An antonym is a word that is the opposite of another word. An opposite can be the other side of, reverse of, or something contrary to anything, not just words. Below are some examples:
'Hot' is the antonym/opposite of 'cold.'
'Up' is the antonym/opposite of 'down.'
'Happy' is the antonym/opposite of 'sad.'
I asked her to close the door, but she did the opposite: she opened it.
The weather here is the opposite of the weather on the other side of the planet.
We live on opposite coasts; you live on the east coast and I live on the west coast.
They stood on opposite sides of the car.
The front door of my apartment is opposite the lobby.
On the first floor of the hotel you'll find the vending machine opposite the stairwell.
Opposites attract. [=people with very different personalities are often attracted to one another.]
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Now, let's delve into the concepts mentioned in the article: antonyms and opposites.
Antonym vs. Opposite:
The article briefly touches on the distinction between antonyms and opposites. An antonym is a word that is the opposite of another word, specifically in terms of meaning. The examples provided, such as 'hot' and 'cold,' 'up' and 'down,' or 'happy' and 'sad,' illustrate this relationship where one word conveys the opposite meaning of the other.
Examples in the Article:
"Hot" is the antonym/opposite of "cold."
"Up" is the antonym/opposite of "down."
"Happy" is the antonym/opposite of "sad."
The article further emphasizes that an opposite can extend beyond the realm of words. It can represent the other side of, reverse of, or something contrary to anything, not just words. For instance:
I asked her to close the door, but she did the opposite: she opened it.
The weather here is the opposite of the weather on the other side of the planet.
We live on opposite coasts; you live on the east coast and I live on the west coast.
They stood on opposite sides of the car.
The examples showcase the versatile use of "opposite" in describing relationships that go beyond mere word meanings, encompassing spatial orientation, actions, and even personalities.
In conclusion, the article provides a concise yet informative explanation of the difference between antonyms and opposites, demonstrating a nuanced understanding of language and its multifaceted expressions. If you have any further questions or if there's another linguistic concept you'd like me to elaborate on, feel free to ask!
An antonym is a word that has the opposite meaning of another word. For example, the word small means of limited size, while big means of large size. Happy, a feeling of gladness, is an antonym of sad, a feeling of sorrow. Nouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs can all have antonyms, though not all do.
Antonyms are listed alphabetically, just as synonyms are. They appear as boldface headwords at their own alphabetical places in the thesaurus only if they are part of a synonym group elsewhere.
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