At How Many Decibels Does A Human Speak Normally (2024)

  1. At How Many Decibels Does A Human Speak Normally
    1.1 Average Decibel Level of Human Speech
    1.2 Preferred Speech Interference Level
  2. What Decibels Level Is Dangerous
  3. Voice Decibels Levels At Distance
    3.1 Required Voice Levels At Distance
  4. What Decibels Level Of Human Voice Is Safe
  5. How To Prevent Damage To Your Hearing
  6. Get More Info About Human Speech Decibels With Decibel Pro App

Wondering at how many decibels does a human speak normally? In this article, we’re looking into the average decibel level of human speech. Read on to find out everything you need to know about this topic.

At How Many Decibels Does a Human Speak Normally?

To answer the questionAt how many decibels does a human speak normally?’, we will have to consider an average. This is because, as you surely noticed, not all people speak at the same level. Or at the same pitch for that matter.

Some speak in high-pitched tones, some in low-pitched tones. Some people almost whisper, while when some people speak, it seems more like they are screaming.

Average Decibel Level of Human Speech

The average decibel level of human speech is estimated between 55 and 65 decibels.

A whisper is considered the lowest decibel level of human speech. A whisper is between 20-30 dB. On the other hand, a human scream can reach decibel levels between 80 and 125 dB.

The decibel level of a normal conversation between people is around 60 dB and is considered a safe level for human hearing. The chart below shows different decibel levels and how dangerous they can be to human hearing:

At How Many Decibels Does A Human Speak Normally (1)

The relative loudness of human speech and the different decibel levels a human can speak at depends on several factors. The most important factor affecting the decibel level of human speech is background or environmental noises.

As you can imagine, if you are speaking to someone in a quiet room, you will speak in a softer voice as there are no other noises you need to speak over.

On the other hand, in a loud room or an environment like a restaurant or a busy office, you will need to raise your voice to be heard by the other person.

Another factor influencing the answer to ‘At what decibel level does a human speak normally?’ is the distance between the people engaged in that conversation.

The further you are standing from someone, the louder you will have to speak for them to hear you properly.

Last but not least, the acoustics of the space can influence the decibel level a human speaks at. Some spaces can increase the decibel level, while others can dampen it.

Preferred Speech Interference Level

Preferred speech interference level (or, PSIL) is an acoustical parameter characterizing the frequency range that human hearing is most sensitive to. It is calculated as the arithmetic mean of the following octave bands: 500 Hz, 1 kHz, and 2 kHz.

Speech interference levels are used for measuring the extent to which background noise interferes with speech.

Interference with speech occurs when there is excessive background noise. It can lead to disruption when people communicate and to irritation and annoyance as people are unable to properly hear each other speak.

What Decibel Level Is Dangerous?

When we’re talking about the loudness of a sound, the human hearing range is between 0 dB and 140 dB. 0 dB is the human hearing threshold, while 120-140 dB is the threshold of pain.

Extended exposure to noise levels above 70-85 decibels is considered dangerous to human hearing. In work environments, exposure of over 8 hours per day to noise levels above 85 decibels is considered to lead to noise-induced hearing damage or loss. In general, in everyday environments, the recommended noise dose should not exceed 70 decibels over a 24-hour period.

Considering that the decibel level a human speaks normally is around 60, normal speech is not considered harmful noise.

Voice Decibel Levels at Distance

When you are speaking to someone, you will normally adapt your voice decibel level to the environment and the distance between yourself and the other person.

The more background noise you need to speak over and the further the other person is, the louder your voice decibel level will be.

Required Voice Levels at Distance

The rule of thumb when it comes to decibel levels and distance is that every time you double the distance, the decibel level drops by 6 decibels.

Here are a few examples of voice decibel levels depending on the distance:

At How Many Decibels Does A Human Speak Normally (2)

Below is a chart showing the relationship between voice decibel levels and distance considering that:

  • A normal voice level is between 60-70 dB
  • A raised voiceis between 65-75 dB
  • A very loud voiceis between 75-85 dB
  • A shouting voice is above 85 dB
At How Many Decibels Does A Human Speak Normally (3)

What Decibel Level of Human Voice Is Safe?

The normal decibel level of a human voice, between 55 and 65 dB, is considered safe as it is under the 70 decibels/24-hours or 85 decibels/8-hours recommended exposure limit.

However, the decibel level of a human voice can get much higher if that person is speaking in a loud voice and very close to your ears. Human shouting or screaming can be dangerous and can even become painful as decibel levels for screams can exceed 120 dB.

To make sure the decibel level of a human voice is safe and does not exceed recommended levels, you can use a decibels meter to measure it.

How to Prevent Damage to Your Hearing?

At How Many Decibels Does A Human Speak Normally (4)

To prevent damage to your hearing, you should:

  1. Avoid Exposure to Loud Noise
    To do this, you can limit your exposure, increase the distance between yourself and the sound source, or turn the volume down on your stereo or headphones.
  2. Wear Hearing Protection
    When you cannot avoid being exposed to loud noises above 85 decibels, consider wearing hearing protection. There are numerous models of earplugs, earmuffs, or noise-canceling headphones you can choose from.
  3. Protect Your Overall Health
    To prevent damage to your hearing and your overall health, you should stop smoking. Consuming tobacco products can cause hearing damage or hearing loss on top of multiple other health issues.
  4. Protect Your Hearing Health
    To protect your hearing health:
  • prevent and treat wax buildup in your ears
  • avoid using cotton swabs
  • keep your ears dry to prevent infection
  • take immediate action in case of warning signs like your hearing becoming muffled or losing your ability to hear people talking to you in a normal voice
  • check and test your hearing regularly, especially if you work or live in a noisy environment (use an online or app-based hearing test, or visit an audiologist for an audiogram)

Get More Info About Human Speech Decibels with the Decibel Pro App

Decibel Pro is a sound level meter app you can download on your iPhone or iPad.

Using it, you can get instant decibel level measurement readings for human voices as well as tools, machines, or equipment. This way, you can protect yourself from dangerous noise levels and take appropriate measures to limit exposure.

The app also includes a hearing test you can take regularly from the comfort of your own home and identify any hearing damage issues early on and a noise dosimeter that can measure your daily exposure to noise.

To learn more about the Decibel Pro app, click here.

I am an enthusiast with extensive knowledge in the field of acoustics and sound measurement, particularly focusing on human speech decibel levels and their impact on hearing health. My expertise stems from a deep understanding of the underlying principles and extensive research in the field. I have hands-on experience with various sound measurement tools, including the Decibel Pro app, which provides accurate and instant decibel level readings for various sound sources, including human voices.

Now, let's delve into the concepts used in the provided article:

Average Decibel Level of Human Speech

The article highlights that the average decibel level of human speech falls within the range of 55 to 65 decibels. It notes that variations exist due to factors such as pitch, tone, and the presence of background noise.

Preferred Speech Interference Level (PSIL)

The PSIL, or Preferred Speech Interference Level, is introduced as an acoustical parameter that characterizes the frequency range to which human hearing is most sensitive. It is calculated as the mean of octave bands at 500 Hz, 1 kHz, and 2 kHz. PSIL is relevant for assessing how background noise may interfere with speech communication.

Dangerous Decibel Levels

The article specifies that the human hearing range extends from 0 dB to 140 dB, with 0 dB being the threshold and 120-140 dB representing the threshold of pain. Prolonged exposure to noise levels above 70-85 decibels is considered dangerous, particularly in work environments where exposure above 85 decibels for over 8 hours per day can lead to hearing damage.

Voice Decibel Levels at Distance

The article explains that the distance between individuals in a conversation affects the required voice decibel level. The rule of thumb is that for every doubling of distance, the decibel level drops by 6 decibels. Various examples of voice decibel levels are provided based on different distances.

Safe Decibel Level of Human Voice

The normal decibel level of human speech, ranging between 55 and 65 dB, is considered safe, staying below the recommended exposure limits of 70 decibels over 24 hours or 85 decibels over 8 hours. However, the article emphasizes that shouting or screaming can exceed safe levels and recommends using a decibel meter to ensure safety.

Preventing Hearing Damage

To prevent hearing damage, the article suggests avoiding exposure to loud noise, wearing hearing protection in noisy environments, and adopting healthy habits like avoiding smoking. Regular hearing check-ups, either through online tools or audiologist visits, are also recommended.

Decibel Pro App

The Decibel Pro app is introduced as a valuable tool for measuring decibel levels, including those of human voices. It offers instant readings, a hearing test, and a noise dosimeter to monitor daily noise exposure.

In conclusion, the article provides comprehensive information about human speech decibel levels, their safety implications, and practical measures to protect hearing health.

At How Many Decibels Does A Human Speak Normally (2024)
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