Can Traders Use Seasonal Tendencies in Forex | Forex Blog (2024)

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Seasonal Tendencies in Forex

There is a lot of data to look at when making trading decisions. Even more charts and numbers come to play when professional analysts work on strategies with a technical approach. However, so many complex statistics may drown some easier data to grasp. We are talking about seasonal tendencies in forex as an interesting factor to consider.

Let’s clarify from the beginning. No observations of seasonal trends could substitute technical or fundamental analysis. Also, the forex market is as subject to unpredictable changes and ‘black swans’ as any other. So, be reasonable and well-informed. Now to forex seasonal tendencies!

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A tiny deal of attention would allow noticing some repetitive cycles on the markets for routine purchases. Higher demand for festivity goods raises the prices before holidays, and the opposite happens right after them. Depending on the region, the end of winter may show higher prices for groceries with fewer stocks left. The same is true for traveling and related services.

So, the forex market is not that different and has its own trends for ups and downs. However, they are not that easy to spot with traditional chronological evaluation. Comparing consecutive data would show the overall tendencies for a given currency or a pair over a specific time period. But if we take data for the same month over 5, 10, or 15 years, some tendencies show up. For some forex pairs more than for others, it becomes evident that there are pick months and bad months in the trading of currencies.

Charts would look different for different currency pairs, so we’d go into details with specific examples. We’ll take the three most traded currencies and look at the seasonal trends they show.

EURUSD – Good and Bad Timing

With Euro being the second most used currency in the world, it’s no surprise that the EURUSD pair is also one of the most popular for trading. Although the state of the market for these currencies strongly depends on the economic cycle, seasonal tendencies are visible over long time periods.

The chart below shows the performance of EURUSD during the year over 10 years. Numbers on the vertical scale show percentage of failure or raise of the price. Long-term patterns of the forex market arise in such overview, allowing for tendencies’ observation.

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As visualized by the chart, there are several rather stable trends over the years for the EURUSD pair:

  • Mid-February to the beginning of March show the bottom
  • The end of April marks the upward tendency
  • May and part of June are close to the worst periods for Euro
  • The end of August demonstrates downward moves with further raise in September
  • With visible fall in November, there are indications for raise towards the end of the year

It is advisable to be aware of data inconsistencies that happen for some of the timeframes, which don’t allow for conclusive observations for trading decisions.

Trading Seasonal Trends for USDJPY

Japanese yen is the third most traded currency after the US dollar and Euro, so around 16% of forex operations include JPY. It is interesting that recommended method for evaluating seasonal trends for the yen is to examine trends for JPYUSD futures first. Such an approach would show high points of yen futures, which usually correspond to low points for USDJPY forex.

The two charts below perfectly demonstrate this correlation between yen futures and JPYUSD forex on one hand, and inverse relation to USDJPY on the other.

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To avoid confusion and mistakes, it is better to use only one chart at a given moment, depending on your trading goals. As many investors look for USDJPY forex trading, we summarise seasonal trends for this currencies pair:

  • April shows the fall for USDJPY with raise in May to follow
  • Rallies over summer conclude in a significant decline in August which can continue till October
  • The beginning of November marks the temporary uplift in this currency pair

Considering positive trends for yen traders over 2021, it would be wise to look at seasonality as an additional tool for evaluation before investing.

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GBPUSD Seasonal Trends

As Pounds have been traded against the US dollar the longest, there are quite convincing data regarding seasonal tendencies for this pair forex trading. Unlike the JPY case, there is a direct relation between GBP futures and respective forex.

The chart below shows the tendencies for the GBPUSD forex pair over the last 10 years. However, you can rely on longer timeframes to detect more nuanced trends in a given month of any year.

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Allowing some generalization, here are the most convincing seasonal tendencies for this pair of currencies:

  • The end of February-beginning of March is the weak spot for GBP.
  • GBP hits the bottom first part of May and goes up closer to the end of the month.
  • The end of July and the beginning of August show downward trends.
  • Early September demonstrates GBP peaking with a fall at the end of the month continuing until late November.

Benefit from good data available for this currency pair when making your trading decisions.

Seasonal Tendencies in Forex Summary

The topic of seasonal trends is quite fascinating, especially for a novice trader. Up- and downward tendencies at the end and beginning of the year are easier to grasp and explain that some complex technical analysis. But it is important to keep other factors in mind and not rely on any of them individually.

Seasonal trends in the forex market, in most cases, are the result of general demand and supply balance for goods market. But these tendencies can also correlate with unknown market forces. Therefore, looking at longer periods in time would be a safer way to conclude on a seasonal trend.

Do your homework before deciding on a currency pair and the best timing and invest wisely.

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Can Traders Use Seasonal Tendencies in Forex | Forex Blog (2024)

FAQs

How to use seasonality in forex trading? ›

Strategies to Navigate Seasonal Effects

Historical Analysis: Conduct thorough historical analysis to identify recurring seasonal patterns in specific currency pairs. This can provide valuable insights into potential future movements and help traders make informed decisions.

What are seasonal tendencies in forex? ›

Seasonality is a predictable change that repeats every year at the same period of time. There is no guarantee that a historical pattern will repeat itself, but whenever a pattern has been repeated 80% to 90% of the time, it becomes statistically significant. That is valuable information for a trader.

What are common mistakes forex traders make? ›

The foreign exchange or FX market is a global marketplace for exchanging national currencies, and day traders can face setbacks. Averaging down, reactive trading to market news and volatility, having exceedingly high expectations, and risking too much capital are common mistakes.

How to check seasonal tendencies? ›

A long-term time frame, such as a monthly or yearly chart, can help you capture the overall trend and the major seasonal patterns. A medium-term time frame, such as a weekly or quarterly chart, can help you zoom in on the intermediate trend and the minor seasonal patterns.

Can seasonality be daily? ›

Hourly data usually has three types of seasonality: a daily pattern, a weekly pattern, and an annual pattern.

What can you do with seasonality? ›

Seasonality can be used to help analyze stocks and economic trends. Companies can use seasonality to help determine certain business decisions such as inventories and staffing. One example of a seasonal measure is retail sales, which typically sees higher spending during the fourth quarter of the calendar year.

What is the seasonal trading strategy? ›

Seasonal Trading is a strategy designed by Perry J. Kaufman in an attempt to explore seasonal patterns in stock price. The strategy analyzes monthly price action using the Monthly Seasonality study and adds simulated buy and sell orders based on the resulting values.

What is an example of a seasonal trend? ›

A seasonal effect is a systematic and calendar related effect. Some examples include the sharp escalation in most Retail series which occurs around December in response to the Christmas period, or an increase in water consumption in summer due to warmer weather.

How to read a seasonality chart? ›

In Histogram mode, a seasonality chart has a histogram bar for each month of the year. The height of each bar is determined by the percentage of years that the stock ($SPX in the example above) has risen during that month. The number at the bottom of each column is the average gain/loss for that month.

Why do 95% of forex traders lose money? ›

Trading forex carries a high level of risk, and may not be suitable for all investors. The high degree of leverage can work against you as well as for you. Before deciding to trade any such leveraged products you should carefully consider your investment objectives, level of experience, and risk appetite.

What's the hardest mistake to avoid while trading? ›

Biggest trading mistakes and how to avoid them
  • Over-reliance on software. ...
  • Failing to cut losses. ...
  • Overexposing a position. ...
  • Overdiversifying a portfolio too quickly. ...
  • Not understanding leverage. ...
  • Not understanding the risk-reward ratio. ...
  • Overconfidence after a profit. ...
  • Letting emotions impair decision making.

What is the number one mistake traders make? ›

Studies show that the number one mistake that losing traders make is not getting the balance right between risk and reward. Many let a losing trade continue in the hope that the market will reverse and turn that loss into a profit.

What are seasonal tendencies? ›

Introduction. Seasonality is the tendency for securities to perform better during some time periods and worse during others. These periods can be days of the week, months of the year, six-month stretches or even multi-year timeframes.

How do you calculate seasonal trend? ›

Step 1: Divide the sales up for a given year into quarters (or seasons). Once divided, find the average sales for the year. Step 2: Divide the quarterly sales by the average sales for the year. Step 3: To find the overall seasonal index per quarter, find the average of each year's quarterly indices.

What is an example of a seasonal analysis? ›

By seasonality, we mean periodic fluctuations. For example, retail sales tend to peak for the Christmas season and then decline after the holidays. So time series of retail sales will typically show increasing sales from September through December and declining sales in January and February.

How do you use seasonality factor? ›

Therefore to apply a seasonality index, you simply multiply your deseasonalized forecast for that month by the index for that month. So if you have a deseasonalized forecast of 1,000 units for a month with a seasonality index of 0.90, you will get a seasonally adjusted forecast of 900 units for that month.

How to trade seasonality? ›

By buying stocks in December and holding them through January, investors can take advantage of this positive trend and potentially make some profits. Sell in May and Go Away: This is a well-known seasonal trading strategy that suggests selling stocks in May and buying them back in November.

Which season is the best to trade forex? ›

This makes autumn months one of the best times of the year to trade forex. By the second half of December, trading activity slows down again, much like in August. The few weeks before and after Christmas are the slowest, and it's not until mid-January that the markets start to pick up again.

How do you forecast demand with seasonality? ›

However, there are several strategies you can use to improve your seasonal demand forecasting.
  1. Know Your Seasonal Stock. ...
  2. Understand Customers' Seasons. ...
  3. Pay Attention to Your Supply Chain. ...
  4. Include Information About Trends. ...
  5. Automate the Process.

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