Child Development: Middle Childhood (9-11 years old)

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FAQs

What is the period of growth and development from 9 to 11 years called? ›

Middle Childhood (9-11 years of age)

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Which phase of development is from 9 to 12 years? ›

Enter puberty, a time when hormones produced in the pituitary gland trigger production of testosterone in males, estrogen/progesterone in females [This usually begins earlier in girls (nine to 12) than in boys (11 to 14).

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What is the cognitive development of a 9 11 year old? ›

At this age, children are still largely concrete thinkers but are beginning to be able to think in more abstract ways, and about more abstract concepts. Most children are reliably able to see things from another's perspective and, because of this, can show genuine empathy for another's experiences and feelings.

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What is one of the characteristics of middle childhood ages 7 to 11 years? ›

Socially, during middle childhood, children shift from an inward view of the world to an outward view. At seven years of age, children become more aware of their own feelings, realizing that they are distinct from others and, as such, they then begin to consider the feelings of others.

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What developmental stage is a 9 year old? ›

Middle Childhood and Puberty

Physical development is a key part of middle childhood. Children in this developmental stage are becoming stronger. They may experience a growth spurt. Their balance and coordination are increasing, allowing them to do more physical activities.

What is the development of a 9 year old? ›

Nine-year-olds are maturing emotionally and becoming more cognitively advanced. They are continuing to grow taller and stronger and they may be mentally ready to excel in sports and other physical activities. But don't be surprised when they suddenly become tired, moody, or change interests day-to-day.

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What is the development of middle childhood? ›

Developmental Milestones

Middle childhood brings many changes in a child's life. By this time, children can dress themselves, catch a ball more easily using only their hands, and tie their shoes. Having independence from family becomes more important now.

What is the middle childhood stage of development? ›

Middle Childhood (Ages 6-12) A child's developmental path in their middle childhood years (between 6 and 12 years of age) contributes substantially to the adolescent, and adult they will become. Middle childhood is a stage where children move into expanding roles and environments.

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What is the physical development of a 9 10 year old? ›

At this stage, children experience changes such as these:

Increase in small-muscle coordination, allowing them to learn complex craft skills. Refinement of finger control. Increased stamina (They can run and swim farther.) Approaching or reaching puberty for girls, which can make them look grown-up.

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What stage of development is a 10 year old? ›

As children reach the age of 10, many will start to think of themselves as being almost teenagers. While some 10-year-olds will start looking and acting more mature, others will remain more child-like, both physically and emotionally. "Ten-year-olds are emerging adolescents.

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What is the mental development of an 11 year old? ›

Development during this period will center on how children process language, literacy and creative arts. They will move from always viewing something in a concrete way (just the facts) to being able to look at things with an abstract approach (having multiple meanings).

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What is the cognitive development of a 10 11 year old? ›

“Cognitively, children nearing middle school mature in their abilities to think through problems, plan, and organize; they also learn to think less concretely and more flexibly about how the world works,” says Dr. Bertin.

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What emotional developments occur during middle childhood? ›

During these years, children are solidifying their self-concept, identity and self-esteem. They start to define themselves by comparing themselves to others and are becoming more aware of stereotypes. They are better able to recognize and understand complex emotions such as gratitude, jealousy and anxiety.

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What is cognitive development in middle childhood? ›

During middle and late childhood children make strides in several areas of cognitive function including the capacity of working memory, their ability to pay attention, and their use of memory strategies. Both changes in the brain and experience foster these abilities.

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What age does middle childhood end? ›

Children between the ages of 6 and 12 are in the age period commonly referred to as middle childhood. As an age group, 6- to 12-year-olds are less obviously set apart than infants, adolescents, and even preschool children are in most Western societies.

What is the period of development called? ›

1.4: Periods of Development

Age Period	Description
Adolescence	Starts at the onset of puberty until 18
Emerging Adulthood	Starts at 18 until 25
Early Adulthood	Starts at 25 until 40-45
Middle Adulthood	Starts at 40-45 until 60-65

5 more rows

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What are the periods of growth and development? ›

Toddler ( one to five years of age) Childhood (three to eleven years old) - early childhood is from three to eight years old, and middle childhood is from nine to eleven years old. Adolescence or teenage (from 12 to 18 years old) Adulthood.

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Which phase of development is from 11 to 12 years? ›

See common physical, social and cognitive milestones for 11- and 12-year-olds. In many viewpoints, 11 to 12 years of age is the point at which middle childhood ends and the preteens begin. With no true guideline, it's easy to understand why this can be a particularly awkward stage.

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What is the period of development which occurs around the age of 11? ›

Early Adolescence (Ages 10 to 13)

They usually start a year or two earlier in girls than boys, and it can be normal for some changes to start as early as age 8 for females and age 9 for males.

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Child Development: Middle Childhood (9-11 years old) | CDC (2024)

FAQs

What is the period of growth and development from 9 to 11 years called? ›

What is the mental development of an 11 year old? ›