Debt Snowball vs Debt Avalanche: Which is Better? (2024)

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DEBT SNOWBALL VS DEBT AVALANCHE

What is the best method to pay off debt? That’s a question I hear often.

If you’ve ever Google’d that question (maybe that’s how you found me) then you may have seen lots of talk about two popular methods. The Debt Snowball and Debt Avalanche.

One method has you paying off your debts starting from the smallest balance to largest balance a.k.a. The Debt Snowball.

The other one has you paying off your debt starting with the highest interest rate to the lowest interest rate a.k.a. The Debt Avalanche.

Debt Snowball vs Debt Avalanche: Which is Better? (1)

Debt Snowball vs Debt Avalanche Explained

By the time you’re done reading this, you’ll know how to use both methods and be able to determine which method is best for you.

BUT before we go into the two different methods to pay off your debt in more detail, I want you to be aware of the total amount of debt you have!

Both methods will require you to list out your debts so you’ll want to know all of the balances on your debts, their interest rates, and the minimum payments you’re required to make on them each month.

NOTE: We’re not counting your mortgage debt when paying down debt. Mortgage debt can be dealt with after all other debts are paid off. See How to Pay off Your Mortgage Faster With Two Simple Steps for tips.

Use the debt tracker in Printable Deluxe Budget Binder or just grab a piece of paper and start writing them down.

Go online to your accounts or call your account holders if you can to get the most accurate balances and information. You don’t want to guess on this.

Once you see all your debt on paper, you can begin to make a plan to get it all paid off.

Let’s go over the two methods for paying off your debt in more detail now.

WHAT IS THE DEBT SNOWBALL?

The debt snowball was made famous by Dave Ramsey and for good reason.

If you’ve never heard of Dave Ramsey, I highly recommend you check out The Total Money Makeover.

The debt snowball method is a debt reduction strategywhere you pay off your debt in order of smallest to largest, gaining momentum as you knock out each balance.

When the smallest debt is paid in full, you roll the money you were paying on that debt into the next smallest balance.

DEBT SNOWBALL STEPS:

STEP 1:List your debts from the smallest balance to the largest balance regardless of the interest rate. Don’t be concerned with interest rates, unless two debts have a similar payoff balance. In that case, list the one with the higher interest rate first.

STEP 2:Make minimum payments on all your debts except the smallest. Attack that smallest debt by paying as much on it as you possibly can. Once you pay one debt off, take the money you were paying on that one and add it to the minimum payment of the next debt. As the snowball rolls over, it picks up more snow. Get it?

IMPORTANT: Never use the freed up money from paying off a debt for anything else besides paying off the next debt. If you do, you will defeat the purpose of the debt snowball. Once you pay off all your debts then you can do what you want with that money.

STEP 3:Every time you pay off a debt, cross the debt off. You will start to feel how close you’re getting to becoming debt-free!

Debt Snowball vs Debt Avalanche: Which is Better? (3)

This method works because you feel a sense of accomplishment each time you pay off a debt. You can check off that debt as paid off and move on to the next much quicker than you would with other methods.

The action of checking off a debt as paid is so motivating and is the main reason why this method works so well. It gives you the momentum to keep on paying off more debt.

See Rachel Cruz explain in the below video how to pay off debt fast using the debt snowball and why it makes sense to use this method.

WHAT IS THE DEBT AVALANCHE?

The Debt Avalanche is a better way to pay off debt from a math perspective.

It makes sense math wise to go with this method because you’ll end up paying less interest in the end.

Just typing that I hear Dave Ramsey’s voice inside my head saying and I quote “If you were doing math you wouldn’t be in debt“.

He also says ” Debt is a behavior problem, not a math problem“. And while I do agree, for the most part, I still think there are some people and some circ*mstances where the Debt Avalanche is the better approach.

In this plan, you’ll focus on the debt with the highest interest rate first.

The Debt Avalanche is perfect for people who are REALLY ready to pay off their debt and don’t need the quick wins that the debt snowball gives you in order to stay motivated.

If you’re the type of person who can stick with a goal and go hard then this is right for you. If you tend to give up or need constant motivation and quick wins I highly recommend going with the Debt Snowball.

DEBT AVALANCHE STEPS:

STEP 1: List your debts from the largest interest rate being charged to the lowest interest rate regardless of the balance.

STEP 2: Make minimum payments on all your debts EXCEPT the debt with the largest interest rate. Attack that debt by paying as much on it as you possibly can. Once you pay one debt off, take what you were paying on that one and add it to the minimum payment of the next debt.

STEP 3:Every time you pay off a debt, cross the debt off. You will start to feel how close you’re getting to becoming debt-free!

Debt Snowball vs Debt Avalanche: Which is Better? (4)

Now you may be in the situation where your smallest debt is your highest interest rate and that will put you in the best position to get your debt paid off quickly because you’ll get the benefits of both methods.

DEBT SNOWBALL OR DEBT AVALANCHE: HOW DO YOU CHOOSE?

If you want to see how fast you can pay off your debt using each method and how much interest you’ll end up paying, in the end, I recommend using the Undebt.it Debt Calculator.

The Undebt calculator will let you calculate how best to pay off your debt. You can compare both methods with this calculator.

Debt Snowball vs Debt Avalanche: Which is Better? (5)

After putting in your numbers you will instantly get a result so you can see how much interest you’re saving and how much faster you can pay off your debt using each method.

Simulate both payoff methods using the calculator here. There’s also no signup required to use the calculator. You can sign up for a free account if you want to use their more advanced features.

NEED HELP FINDING MONEY TO PAY OFF DEBT? CHECK OUT THESE BLOG POSTS WHERE I GO IN MORE DETAIL ON BUDGETING AND PAYING OFF DEBT:

  • How to Pay off Debt When You Have No Money
  • How to Create an Effective Budget
  • How to Get Rid of Cable and Still Watch What You Want
  • 101 Ways to Save Money
  • How to Live on One Income and Thrive
  • The Best Ways to Save Money on Groceries

Questions? Comments? Leave them below!

This post may contain affiliate links. Read my disclosure policy here

Debt Snowball vs Debt Avalanche: Which is Better? (2024)

FAQs

Debt Snowball vs Debt Avalanche: Which is Better? ›

If you're motivated by saving as much money as possible down to the last penny, you'll probably prefer the "avalanche" method. On the other hand, if getting a quick win right off the bat encourages you to keep moving forward, then the "snowball" method will likely motivate you the most.

Which is better, debt avalanche or debt snowball? ›

You'll save more on interest with the avalanche but using the snowball method can be emotionally satisfying as you clear away smaller, lingering debts first. It may help if you're trying to qualify for a mortgage as it reduces your monthly debt load.

What is the difference between debt avalanche and debt snowball answers? ›

As you roll the money used from the smallest balance to the next on your list, the amount “snowballs” and gets larger and larger and the rate of the debt that is reduced is accelerated. In contrast, the "avalanche method" focuses on paying the loan with the highest interest rate loans first.

Is the snowball method a good way to pay off debt? ›

With the debt snowball method, you start with your smallest debts and work your way up to the largest ones. While it may not save you as much in interest as other repayment methods, the debt snowball method can keep you motivated to continue paring down your debt.

Which answer choice best describes the debt snowball method? ›

Explanation: The answer choice that best describes the debt snowball method is c. pay off credit cards in order of balance amount, lowest balance first. The debt snowball method is a debt reduction strategy where you pay off debts in order of the smallest balance to the largest, regardless of interest rate.

Which debt strategy is best? ›

In terms of saving money, a debt avalanche is better because it saves you money in interest by targeting your highest-interest debt first. However, some people find the debt snowball method better because it can be more motivating to see a smaller debt paid off more quickly.

Which debts to pay off first? ›

Prioritizing debt by interest rate.

This repayment strategy, sometimes called the avalanche method, prioritizes your debts from the highest interest rate to the lowest. First, you'll pay off your balance with the highest interest rate, followed by your next-highest interest rate and so on.

What are the disadvantages of debt snowball? ›

Cons of debt snowball:

However, this method does come with one major drawback. By prioritizing your debts in order of balance rather than focusing on the debt with the highest interest rate first, you end up paying more in interest over the long term.

What is an advantage to using the debt avalanche method? ›

The advantage of the debt avalanche method is that it reduces the total interest you pay in the long term. Interest adds to your debts because most lenders use compound interest. The accrual rate depends on the frequency of compounding—the higher the number of compounding periods, the greater the compound interest.

What is your greatest tool to building wealth? ›

Your income is your most important wealth-building tool. And when your money is tied up in monthly debt payments, you're working hard to make everyone else rich.

How does the debt snowball work Dave Ramsey? ›

The debt snowball method is a debt-reduction strategy where you pay off debt in order of smallest balance to largest balance, gaining momentum as you knock out each balance. When the smallest debt is paid in full, you roll the minimum payment you were making on that debt into the next-smallest debt payment.

What should be the first payment in your debt snowball? ›

With the debt snowball, you pay off your smallest debt first and then apply the payments you were using toward that to pay the next-smallest debt. This strategy allows you to build momentum or “snowball” your payments as you pay off each debt.

What is the difference between the snowball method and the avalanche method? ›

The avalanche and snowball methods are two debt payoff strategies with the same goal—no debt—but different steps to use along the way. The avalanche method prioritizes eliminating high-interest debt while the snowball method prioritizes paying off the smallest debts first.

Which method of paying back credit card debt saves you the most money? ›

Try the avalanche method

If you want to get out of debt as quickly as possible, list your debts from the highest interest rate to the lowest. Make the minimum monthly payment on each, but throw all your extra cash at the highest interest debt.

What is the debt snowball answer? ›

The debt snowball is a debt payoff method where you pay your debts from smallest to largest, regardless of interest rate. Knock out the smallest debt first. Then, take what you were paying on that debt and add it to the payment of your next smallest debt.

What are the disadvantages of debt avalanche? ›

Pros and cons of the debt avalanche method
ProsCons
Helps you become debt free the fastestTakes longer to reduce the number of accounts with outstanding balances
Provides a structured approach to paying off debtRequires that you have extra money to put toward debt
1 more row
May 17, 2024

What is the fastest way to pay off credit card debt? ›

Strategies to help pay off credit card debt fast
  1. Review and revise your budget. ...
  2. Make more than the minimum payment each month. ...
  3. Target one debt at a time. ...
  4. Consolidate credit card debt. ...
  5. Contact your credit card provider.

Which debt affects credit score the most? ›

The amount of debt you owe on your credit card is one of the biggest factors affecting your credit score. That's why it's not a good idea to max out your credit card. If you do use up your entire credit limit on your card, you'll discover that your credit score may go down.

What advantage might the debt avalanche method have in terms of debt repayment? ›

The advantage of the debt avalanche method is that it reduces the total interest you pay in the long term. Interest adds to your debts because most lenders use compound interest. The accrual rate depends on the frequency of compounding—the higher the number of compounding periods, the greater the compound interest.

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