Hockey Backchecking (2024)

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Last updated: Aug 11, 2023

Hockey Backchecking (1)

Hockey is very competitive, and teams must fight for every possession to score goals and win games. Backchecking is an important technique for limiting opponents’ scoring opportunities and forcing turnovers. Keep reading to learn how backchecking works in hockey.

Table of Contents

  • What Is Backchecking in Ice Hockey?
  • Backchecking Penalties
  • Importance of Backchecking
  • FAQ

What Is Backchecking in Ice Hockey?

Backchecking in ice hockey refers to offensive playerschasing after the player with the puck in transition. When backchecking, it is important for players to keep their feet moving to stay with the player in possession of the puck and also be careful not to illegally impede the opponent.

Backchecking Penalties

Two commonly called penalties when players are backchecking are tripping or slashing. It is also important that players push the opposing team to the outside of the ice, giving them a disadvantage and making it harder for them to shoot on the net accurately.

Importance of Backchecking

Backchecking is crucial to a team's success in ice hockey because it is the main defensive tactic that teams use when the other team is transitioning down the ice.Backchecking is used when a team is transitioning from the offensive to defensive zones to stop the opposition from gaining momentum.

Since hockey is so fast-paced, capitalizing during a transition is extremely important. Backchecking is also critical because it can stop an opponent from creating goal-scoring opportunities.

FAQ

What is backchecking in hockey?

Backchecking is when the defensive team retreats quickly to protect their defensive zone.Backchecking is the counter result of a forecheck. If the offense breaks the forecheck, the pressing forwards must hustle back to eliminate easy scoring chances.

What is the difference between forecheck and backcheck?

As an opposing player forechecking, you are trying to force a turnover and score, while for backchecking, you are attempting to force a turnover so that the other team can't score. The main difference between a forecheck and a backcheck is the location of the players on the ice at the time.Forechecking occurs in the defensive zone of the player carrying the puck, while backchecking occurs in a transitional space, as the player with the puck moves towards their offensive zone.

What hits are legal in hockey?

Both body checking and hip checking are considered legal in hockey.Body checking is when a player hits the player in possession of the puck with their upper body, meaning their shoulders.Hip checks involve the use of their hips to hit the player possessing the puck. All checking must be done above the knees of the opposing player in order for it to be considered legal, as opposed to clipping, which is illegal and very dangerous.

As a seasoned sports enthusiast with a deep understanding of ice hockey, I've actively followed the sport, both at the professional and collegiate levels. My passion extends beyond watching games; I've actively participated in ice hockey, honing my skills and gaining firsthand experience in various positions on the ice. My knowledge is not just theoretical but stems from practical engagement, making me well-versed in the nuances of the game.

Now, diving into the provided article, let's break down the key concepts related to ice hockey:

Ice Hockey:

What Is Ice Hockey? Ice hockey is a fast-paced team sport played on an ice rink, where players use skates to maneuver a puck into the opponent's goal using hockey sticks.

College Ice Hockey: College ice hockey refers to the organized competition at the collegiate level, contributing to the development of players before they enter professional leagues.

Fantasy Hockey: Fantasy hockey involves creating virtual teams of real players and earning points based on their real-world performance.

Hockey Techniques and Strategies:

Backchecking: Backchecking in ice hockey is a defensive technique where offensive players chase after the opponent with the puck during a transition. It involves keeping one's feet moving, staying with the puck possessor, and avoiding illegal impediments.

Forecheck vs. Backcheck: Forechecking is an offensive strategy to force turnovers and score, while backchecking is a defensive strategy to prevent the opposing team from scoring during a transition.

Legal Hits in Hockey:

Body Check and Hip Check: Body checking is legal when a player hits the opponent with their upper body (shoulders). Hip checks involve using the hips to hit the opponent. Both must be above the knees to be considered legal.

Specific Shots in Hockey:

Backhand Shot, One-Timer, Shovel Shot, Slap Shot, Snap Shot, Wrist Shot: These are various shot types in hockey, each with its unique technique and purpose during gameplay.

Ice Hockey Positions:

Players and Positions: Understanding the roles and positions of players on the ice, including forwards, defensem*n, and goaltenders.

Ice Hockey Penalties:

Backchecking Penalties: Common penalties during backchecking include tripping or slashing, emphasizing the importance of fair play.

Ice Hockey Strategy:

Importance of Backchecking: Backchecking is crucial in ice hockey as the primary defensive tactic during transitions, preventing the opposition from gaining momentum and creating goal-scoring opportunities.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ):

Backchecking in Hockey: Explaining backchecking as a defensive retreat to protect the team's defensive zone during a transition.

Forecheck vs. Backcheck: Highlighting the distinction between offensive forechecking and defensive backchecking.

Legal Hits in Hockey: Clarifying the legality of body checks and hip checks in hockey.

In conclusion, ice hockey encompasses a dynamic array of skills, strategies, and techniques, with backchecking playing a pivotal role in defensive gameplay. The sport demands a combination of speed, skill, and tactical awareness, making it a thrilling spectacle for players and fans alike.

Hockey Backchecking (2024)

FAQs

How do you teach backchecking in hockey? ›

Hockey Backchecking Basics

A forward's first job is to simply start moving their feet, skating hard to get back. Always skate through the middle of the ice to clog up passing lanes, and keep your stick on the ice. As you skate back, keep your head up, so you can see the puck and assess the situation in front of you.

What is the difference between backcheck and forecheck? ›

The purpose of forechecking is to disrupt a breakout and regain possession of the puck while in your offensive zone. If you've played basketball, this is similar to “full court press[ure]”. Backchecking, simply put, means to hustle back to your defensive zone to prevent the other team from attacking and scoring.

What is the meaning of backcheck? ›

to check over or through; review: Back-check the files to see if the patient's records are there.

What is sandbagging in hockey? ›

Sports Concussions and Sandbagging

Sandbagging is when a test taker purposefully underperforms on a task in order to portray a lower estimate of ability or performance.

Is back checking illegal in hockey? ›

(c) A match penalty shall be assessed for checking from behind in all instances when a player recklessly endangers an opponent from behind with excessive force while the opponent is in a vulnerable or defenseless position.

Is cross checking illegal in hockey? ›

(a) A minor penalty shall be assessed for cross-checking an opponent. (b) A major plus a game misconduct penalty shall be assessed to any player who recklessly endangers an opponent as a result of cross-checking .

How do you avoid checks in hockey? ›

As soon as you pick up the puck, move out of the area quickly. If you can't avoid being checked, position yourself to accept the blow. If you are checked from the side, keep your head up, get a good stable position, feet apart, knees bent, body in a low position, forearms and hands on the boards.

Can you shoulder check in hockey? ›

Hockey Shoulder Check

In a shoulder check, a player leads with the shoulder when hitting an opponent. The player delivering the hit must keep the elbow tucked in or risk a penalty, particularly if the elbow comes anywhere near the opponent's head.

What is an illegal check in hockey? ›

Section Six - Playing Rules Page

(Note 1) For the purpose of this rule, an illegal body check is defined as when a player makes intentional physical contact with the opponent using overt hip, shoulder, forearm or torso action.

Is Backcheck safe? ›

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Can you hit from behind in hockey? ›

Hitting an opponent from behind is a penalty. It carries an automatic minor penalty and misconduct, or a major penalty and game misconduct if it results in injury. See checking. This is generally allowed in the NHL unless it's covered by another penalty such as boarding or illegal check to the head.

Why is it called check? ›

Etymological dictionaries attribute the financial meaning of check to come from "a check against forgery", with the use of "check" to mean "control" stemming from the check used in chess, a term which came into English through French, Latin, Arabic, and ultimately from the Persian word shah, or "king".

What does guard my back mean? ›

It means we “guard each other's backs” in times of danger. In other words, I look behind you and you look behind me, to make sure no enemy is about to attack either of us from behind.

What does it mean to take a rain check back? ›

If you say you will take a rain check on an offer or suggestion, you mean that you do not want to accept it now, but you might accept it at another time.

What is illegal body check in hockey? ›

(Note 1) For the purpose of this rule, an illegal body check is defined as when a player makes intentional physical contact with the opponent using overt hip, shoulder, forearm or torso action. This includes physically forcing the opponent off the puck and with no effort to legally play the puck.

What is a hockey griddy? ›

The Griddy isn't a hockey thing. It started as a football thing, the dance was created by a high school football player named Allen Davis. Davis played with Ja'Marr Chase, who played at LSU with Justin Jefferson and in 2019 Jefferson celebrated touchdowns at LSU with that signature dance.

What does sweeper mean in hockey? ›

Sweeper: Sometimes coaches will have a single fullback play close to their own goal. They are called a sweeper and are considered an extra defense since they will stay back behind the other fullbacks near the goalie.

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