How to Buy a House With a Lower Income (2024)

When it comes to buying a home, many people have concerns about being able to afford one.

For some, this is a question of financial stability. For others, it’s about finding the right place to call home. Regardless of your reasons, one thing is for sure—you need to have a realistic idea of your income and ability to pay.

There are many folks that would like to buy a home with low income but aren’t in a position to do so.

Over the last few years it has been an extreme seller’s market so finding a house for low income has been challenging to say the least.

In the last few years home prices have skyrocketed pushing the dream of homeownership out of reach for many would-be home buyers.

Could there be a shift to a buyer’s market on the way? Many believe it is possible. The chance to buy a house with a lower income could eventually become a reality.

Let’s have a look at some of the considerations, so you’re in a better position to buy.

Talk to a mortgage broker and get preapproved for a loan

If you have low income, renting has probably been your best option. However, If there is a real estate market correction that may change.

One option is to talk to a mortgage broker. They can help you get preapproved for a loan and find the best deal on a home.

Look at the best low income home loans available

There are specific low income mortgages that are worth looking into. Some of the loan programs that have more relaxed qualifications include

  • FHA mortgages
  • VA loans
  • USDA loans
  • Homeready from Fannie Mae
  • Home Possible Advantage from Freddie Mac

FHA mortgages

An FHA mortgage is one of the most popular loan programs, especially those who don’t have significant incomes.

If your credit score is below 500, you may be able to find a participating lender willing to give you a mortgage.

If you are looking to buy a home, you will likely need to produce at least 10% of the purchase price as a down payment with a score that low.

To be eligible for this loan program with a lower down payment, your credit score must be above 580.

Lenders granting FHA mortgages also accept higher debt to income ratios. It is not unusual to see a mortgage lender grant a loan with a DTI around 45 percent.

An FHA mortgage offers borrowers the benefits of an adjustable-rate loan or fixed-rate program.

There is also a low down payment requirement of only 3.5 %.

VA loans

If you are serving or have served in the armed forces a VA mortgage can work well for low income borrowers. It is one of the only true no down payment loan programs.

USDA loans

If you want to purchase a home out in the suburbs or a rural area a USDA mortgage allows the perfect opportunity to do so.

HomeReady and Home Possible Advantage loans from Freddie Mac

Both HomeReady from Fannie Mae and Home Possible Advantage from Freddie Mac offer home buyers the opportunity to purchase a home with a low down payment.

If you have a qualifying income and meet the program’s requirements, you can buy a house with as little as 3% down.

You are also allowed to borrow money from family and friends to help finance your down payment.

Occasionally, lower income mortgages can attract higher mortgage insurance premiums but that’s not the case here.

If you have only a 3% down payment, you would expect to have to pay around 0.95% in mortgage insurance per year. This is assuming that your credit score is over 720.

These programs discount the rate to as low as .65%. With these programs the seller can pay up to three percent of the low value for closing costs.

Put yourself in better position to buy with a lower income

There are always things you can do to put yourself in a better position to become a homeowner. Three vital things to do include:

  • Research low income mortgage options—there are other programs worth looking into for your home loan
  • Work on improving your credit score—higher credit scores provide better loan terms which will lower your monthly mortgage payments
  • Get a co-signer for your mortgage—by having a co-signer you can take advantage of a borrower with better credit until yours improves
  • Keep a strict budget—when you have a low income, you can’t afford to spend money on frills

Final thoughts

Buying a home with low income is not out of the question when you have a solid game plan. Hopefully, these tips for purchasing a home have been useful.

Tags: Bill GassettConsumer Real Estate TipsHome-Buying

How to Buy a House With a Lower Income (2024)

FAQs

How to Buy a House With a Lower Income? ›

There are no specific income requirements to qualify for a mortgage. Lenders use your debt-to-income (DTI) ratio to compare income versus your total debt with the mortgage to determine whether you'll qualify for the loan.

What is the lowest income to qualify for a house? ›

There are no specific income requirements to qualify for a mortgage. Lenders use your debt-to-income (DTI) ratio to compare income versus your total debt with the mortgage to determine whether you'll qualify for the loan.

How do you buy a house if you don't make enough money? ›

State Or Local Assistance

Some state or local housing agencies may offer down payment assistance as grants or forgivable loans. You should also look into your state's mortgage credit certificate program, which gives lower-income homeowners a tax credit for interest paid on their mortgage.

Can I buy a house if I make 25K a year? ›

Yes, you can buy a house if you make 25K a year. But purchasing a home on any income takes planning. You first need to understand how banks assess whether or not they'll give you a mortgage loan, what down payment assistance is available, and other factors that influence your ability to buy a house.

How to aggressively save for a house? ›

Let's get started.
  1. Step 1: Set a clear savings goal. The first step in saving for a house is to know the exact dollar amount you actually need. ...
  2. Step 2: Tighten your spending (temporarily). ...
  3. Step 3: Hold off on your retirement savings (temporarily). ...
  4. Step 4: Boost your income. ...
  5. Step 5: Cut the extras and save even more.
Oct 17, 2023

What credit score is needed to buy a $300K house? ›

The required credit score to buy a $300K house typically ranges from 580 to 720 or higher, depending on the type of loan. For an FHA loan, the minimum credit score is usually around 580.

Can I buy a house making 40K a year? ›

If you have minimal or no existing monthly debt payments, between $103,800 and $236,100 is about how much house you can afford on $40K a year. Exactly how much you spend on a house within that range depends on your financial situation and how much down payment you can afford to invest.

What is considered house poor? ›

Key Takeaways. A house poor person is anyone whose housing expenses account for an exorbitant percentage of their monthly budget. Individuals in this situation are short of cash for discretionary items and tend to have trouble meeting other financial obligations, such as vehicle payments.

What credit score is needed to buy a house with no money down? ›

You'll usually need a credit score of at least 640 for the zero-down USDA loan program. VA loans with no money down usually require a minimum credit score of 580 to 620. Low-down-payment mortgages, including conforming loans and FHA loans, also require FICO scores of 580 to 620.

How is anyone supposed to afford a house? ›

The median home value has increased by at least 120% from 2001 to 2022 in 10 cities across the U.S. When it comes to buying a home, the typical measure of whether a property is affordable is being able to buy it with a 20% down payment and spending no more than 30% of your pre-tax income on monthly payments.

How much house can I afford if I make 36000? ›

On a salary of $36,000 per year, you can afford a house priced around $100,000-$110,000 with a monthly payment of just over $1,000. This assumes you have no other debts you're paying off, but also that you haven't been able to save much for a down payment.

Is 30k a year middle class? ›

Statisticians say middle class is a household income between $25,000 and $100,000 a year. Anything above $100,000 is deemed “upper middle class”.

How much money should I save before buying a house? ›

A good number to shoot for when saving for a house is 25% of the sale price to cover your down payment, closing costs and moving expenses. (This amount is separate from saving up 3–6 months of your typical living expenses in a fully-funded emergency fund—which I recommend you do first, before saving up for a home.)

How long does it realistically take to save for a house? ›

How Long Does It Take To Save a Down Payment?
Time To Save Up a Downpayment
Savings rateYears to reach $40,000
$1,000/month3.33 (40 months)
$1,500/month2.22 years (26.67 months)
$2,000/month1.67 years (20 months)
3 more rows

How long does the average person save to buy a house? ›

If you are able to save $1,000 per month and decide to invest the funds and earn 8% per year, then it would take about 7 years to save. Note, however, that if the home appreciates 5% per year, then it would take about 15 years.

What is the fastest way to save money for a house? ›

9 Simple Ways To Save For A Home Fast
  1. Get on a Budget (Yes, Really) The best way to save money is to plan for it. ...
  2. Live on the New Mortgage Payment. ...
  3. Bank Your Next Raise. ...
  4. Make It a “Staycation” Year. ...
  5. Cut Out All Extra Spending (For a Short Time) ...
  6. Get a Side Hustle to Save Even More. ...
  7. Pay off Your Debt. ...
  8. Sell Your Stuff.

How much do you have to make to buy a $420,000 house? ›

As of August, buyers needed an annual income of $114,627 to qualify for a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage on a median-priced U.S. home (costing $420,000), according to a study by Redfin.

How much house can I afford if I make $70,000 a year? ›

One rule of thumb is that the cost of your home should not exceed three times your income. On a salary of $70k, that would be $210,000. This is only one way to estimate your budget, however, and it assumes that you don't have a lot of other debts.

How much income do I need for a 200K mortgage? ›

So, by tripling the $15,600 annual total, you'll find that you'd need to earn at least $46,800 a year to afford the monthly payments on a $200,000 home. This estimate however, does not include the 20 percent down payment you would need: On a $200K home, that's $40,000 that needs to be paid in full, upfront.

What qualifies as low income in California? ›

Very-Low, Low and Moderate-Income Limits
Household SizeVery-Low IncomeLow-Income
1$11,550 or less$11,551 - $19,300
2$13,200 or less$13,201 - $22,050
3$14,900 or less$14,901 - $24,800
4$16,550 or less$16,551 - $27,550
4 more rows

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