Identifying the Signs of Arthritis in Your Feet — The Foot & Ankle Center Of Maryland (2024)

When most people think about arthritis, major joints such as knees or hips usually come to mind. But the truth is that any joint in your body can become arthritic. And like any other joints, those in your ankles and feet can develop swelling and pain from arthritis. So, because May is Arthritis Awareness Month, today Dr. Ross Cohen of The Foot & Ankle Center of Maryland in Anne Arundel County, Maryland is sharing more information regarding arthritis of the ankles and feet.

Risk Factors

Anyone can develop arthritis, but it typically occurs when a patient ages. Also referred to as osteoarthritis, arthritis is a progressive disease that causes the cartilage in the joints to erode. Cartilage is a supple tissue that cushions the bones of joints and prevents them from rubbing together. These tissues also help absorb impact.

Some patients are at higher risk of arthritis developing in their feet, such as those with flat feet or high arches. It typically develops because these conditions put too much stress on their feet.

Symptoms of Arthritis in Your Feet

Like other types of arthritis, having arthritis in your feet can be pretty painful. Some of the most common symptoms include:

While these symptoms indicate that you have arthritis, the best way to know for sure is to be examined by your podiatrist. Your podiatrist may use an MRI, CT scans, or X-rays to confirm that you have arthritis in your ankles or feet.

Conventional Treatments for Arthritis

If you have arthritis in your ankles or feet, several conventional treatments can help manage the condition, including:

  • Custom-made orthotics

  • Physical therapy

  • Over the counter anti-inflammatory drugs

  • Anti-inflammatory medication injections

  • Wearing supportive shoes

  • Using a brace or cane while walking

Your podiatrist may recommend surgery if these conventional treatments don’t help, or your arthritis worsens.

If you have arthritis in your feet, contact the office of Dr. Ross Cohen of The Foot & Ankle Center of Maryland in Glen Burnie, Maryland at (410) 761-3501 today to schedule a consultation. The quicker you learn to manage your arthritis, the less damage it will cause to your ankles and feet.

Identifying the Signs of Arthritis in Your Feet — The Foot & Ankle Center Of Maryland (2024)

FAQs

Identifying the Signs of Arthritis in Your Feet — The Foot & Ankle Center Of Maryland? ›

Some people with osteoarthritis can hear grating or crunching noises when moving their feet and ankles. You may also feel unsteady on your feet. You may have an achy feeling in your feet, especially if you've been particularly active or worn high heels. Some people also get pain in their feet at night.

How do you know if you have arthritis in your feet and ankles? ›

Some people with osteoarthritis can hear grating or crunching noises when moving their feet and ankles. You may also feel unsteady on your feet. You may have an achy feeling in your feet, especially if you've been particularly active or worn high heels. Some people also get pain in their feet at night.

What part of the foot hurts with arthritis? ›

Four areas of the foot are most frequently affected by arthritis: the big toe, the midfoot, the hindfoot, and the ankle.

How do you test for arthritis in feet? ›

To confirm a diagnosis of arthritis and determine the extent of the condition, doctors may recommend an X-ray of your foot and ankle. X-rays create pictures of the bones of the foot and ankle that doctors analyze for any visible changes in the spacing of the joints.

What is the best remedy for arthritis in your feet? ›

Foot and Ankle Arthritis Treatment Options
  • Activity modification.
  • Bracing and compression.
  • Corticosteroid injection into the joints of the foot and ankle.
  • Pain medication and anti-inflammatories.
  • Physical therapy.

Is walking good for arthritis in the feet? ›

Arthritis is a group of conditions that cause pain and swelling in the joints. It is common in the small joints of the foot and ankle. Walking may help relieve pain and improve joint mobility in people with arthritis.

What painkillers are good for arthritis in the feet? ›

What to do. Over-the-counter pain medications, such as acetaminophen (Tylenol, others), ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB, others) or naproxen sodium (Aleve) can help relieve occasional pain triggered by activity your muscles and joints aren't used to — such as gardening after a winter indoors.

What does severe arthritis in the foot feel like? ›

Symptoms of Arthritis in Your Feet

Trouble standing or putting weight on your feet. Tenderness when touching the affected joints. Pain when moving your ankles or feet. Redness or swelling of affected joints.

What is stage 1 early rheumatoid arthritis in the feet? ›

Stage 1: In early stage rheumatoid arthritis, the tissue around your joint(s) is inflamed. You may have some pain and stiffness. If your provider ordered X-rays, they wouldn't see destructive changes in your bones. Stage 2: The inflammation has begun to damage the cartilage in your joints.

How do I know if I have gout or arthritis in my foot? ›

RA may begin acutely in many joints or start gradually in several joints causing damage and pain. Gout, on the other hand, often starts as your problem did – with excruciating pain and swelling in the big toe – and often follows a trauma such as an illness or injury.

Does arthritis hurt all the time? ›

Many people who have arthritis or a related disease may be living with chronic pain. Pain is chronic when it lasts three to six months or longer, but arthritis pain can last a lifetime. It may be constant, or it may come and go.

How should I sleep with arthritis in my foot? ›

When gout or arthritis affects the small joints of the feet, the weight of even a bed sheet or blanket can keep you awake with pain. Picard recommends blanket lifters, which attach to the mattress over the fitted sheet but underneath the top sheet and blankets to hold them above painful feet and lower legs.

What are the four stages of osteoarthritis in feet? ›

Each stage of osteoarthritis has its own treatment recommendations.
  • Stage 0: This first stage is assigned to a healthy joint with no sign of osteoarthritis. ...
  • Stage 1: Minor. Stage 1 OA shows itself with a very minor bone spur growth. ...
  • Stage 2: Mild. ...
  • Stage 3: Moderate. ...
  • Stage 4: Severe.
Aug 16, 2022

What is the best anti-inflammatory for arthritis? ›

Pills. NSAIDs are the most effective oral medicines for OA. They include ibuprofen (Motrin, Advil) naproxen (Aleve) and diclofenac (Voltaren, others). All work by blocking enzymes that cause pain and swelling.

What is the best painkiller for foot pain? ›

Oral analgesic medications such as acetaminophen (paracetamol) or aspirin are often the first line choice for quick relief of foot pain. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen or naproxen are also often recommended and can help to reduce inflammation at the same time.

What are the first signs of arthritis in the ankle? ›

Ankle Arthritis Symptoms
  • Pain that may increase with activity.
  • Stiffness or loss of mobility.
  • Swelling.
  • Deformity of the ankle.

What does ankle arthritis feel like? ›

Arthritic ankle pain may not be felt in the joint itself, but in the middle or back of the foot. It can vary from a dull ache to sharp, stabbing discomfort. The pain may come and go or be low level and chronic, punctuated by flares.

Where does ankle arthritis hurt? ›

This breakdown causes the bones to rub together, causing stiffness, pain and loss of joint movement. In ankle OA, it's common to have joint pain where the ankle and shinbone meet.

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