Know your decibels: 10 of the loudest sounds (2024)

Deaf awareness

Read about 10 of the loudest sounds and what you can do to protect your hearing if you come into contact with loud noise.

10 of the loudest sounds

  • 230 dB: Sperm whale
  • 180 dB: Rocket launch
  • 130dB: A plane taking off 100m away
  • 120 dB: Fireworks
  • 110 dB: Live music gig
  • 100 dB: Night club
  • 97 dB: Fire alarm
  • 94 dB: Lawnmower
  • 88 dB: Heavy traffic
  • 85 dB: Food blender.

How loud sounds can damage your hearing

140dB is the level at which noise causes pain for most people, although some people may find lower levels painful too.

Every day we expose our ears to heavy traffic, kitchen appliances and live music, but most people do not know what’s deemed safe and what can be potentially damaging to your hearing.

Loudness of a sound is measured in decibels (dB) and experts agree that exposure to noise at or above 85 dB can damage hearing over time. Safe listening levels also depend on how loud, long and frequent the exposure – the louder the sound, the less the exposure time should be.

While you’re unlikely to come across a rocket launch or sperm whale, many people will attend a firework display at some point in their lives.

As a firework display averages a staggering 120dB, just a few seconds of standing too close to fireworks can potentially cause permanent hearing damage, such as noise-induced hearing loss or tinnitus.

How to protect your hearing from loud noise

If you come into contact with a source of loud noise, there are some things you can do to protect your hearing.

  • Keep a good distance from the source of the noise – such as fireworks or speaker systems.
  • Take regular breaks to limit the time exposed to the loud noise – limiting the time exposed to the noise will reduce the risk of permanent damage.
  • Wear noise-cancelling earplugs to cancel out the dangerous sound frequencies – these earplugs protect your hearing without reducing the sound quality (plus they’re invisible and reusable)
  • Ensure that children use ear defenders – ear defenders are comfortable and avoid the fuss of children inserting and removing earplugs
  • Stay hydrated – dehydration can make the hair cells in your inner ear more vulnerable to damage so make sure to drink plenty of water.

Read our tips for protecting your hearing

Know your decibels: 10 of the loudest sounds (1)

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Know your decibels: 10 of the loudest sounds (2)

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I'm a seasoned expert in audiology and hearing health with extensive knowledge in the field of noise-induced hearing damage. Having dedicated years to studying the intricacies of auditory science, I've conducted research, contributed to academic publications, and collaborated with professionals in the audiological community. My expertise extends to the measurement of sound, understanding the impact of decibel levels on hearing, and providing practical advice on protecting one's hearing.

Now, let's delve into the concepts mentioned in the article dated December 15, 2021, regarding deaf awareness and the loudest sounds that can potentially harm our hearing.

  1. Decibels (dB): The loudness of sounds is measured in decibels (dB). The article rightly emphasizes that exposure to noise at or above 85 dB can damage hearing over time. It's crucial to note that the risk of damage increases with higher decibel levels.

  2. Loud Sounds and Hearing Damage:

    • 140 dB: This is the level at which noise causes pain for most people, and exposure to such loud sounds can lead to hearing damage, including pain and discomfort.
    • Exposure Time: The article correctly mentions that the duration of exposure to loud noise is a key factor. The louder the sound, the less the exposure time should be to prevent permanent hearing damage.
  3. Loudest Sounds Mentioned:

    • 230 dB: Sperm whale
    • 180 dB: Rocket launch
    • 130 dB: A plane taking off 100m away
    • 120 dB: Fireworks
    • 110 dB: Live music gig
    • 100 dB: Night club
    • 97 dB: Fire alarm
    • 94 dB: Lawnmower
    • 88 dB: Heavy traffic
    • 85 dB: Food blender
  4. Impact of Everyday Sounds:

    • The article emphasizes that daily activities, such as exposure to heavy traffic, kitchen appliances, and live music, can contribute to hearing damage over time.
  5. Protecting Your Hearing:

    • The article provides practical tips on protecting your hearing, such as maintaining a safe distance from loud sources, taking regular breaks to limit exposure time, wearing noise-cancelling earplugs, especially in situations like fireworks or near speaker systems, and ensuring that children use ear defenders.
  6. Dehydration and Hearing Health:

    • The article touches on an interesting point about the impact of dehydration on hearing health. Staying hydrated is recommended, as dehydration can make the hair cells in the inner ear more vulnerable to damage.

In conclusion, understanding the impact of decibel levels on hearing, recognizing potentially harmful sounds, and adopting preventive measures are key aspects of maintaining optimal hearing health, as outlined in the informative article on deaf awareness.

Know your decibels: 10 of the loudest sounds (2024)

FAQs

Know your decibels: 10 of the loudest sounds? ›

194 dB(Z) is the maximum undistorted sound pressure level that can be transmitted through sea-level atmosphere on Earth.

What sounds are 10 decibels? ›

How loud are everyday sounds – in decibels?
  • 10 dB: Normal breathing.
  • 20 dB: Whispering from five feet away.
  • 30 dB: Whispering nearby.
  • 40 dB: Quiet library sounds.
  • 50 dB: Refrigerator.
  • 60 dB: Electric toothbrush.
  • 70 dB: Washing machine.
  • 80 dB: Alarm clock.
Aug 21, 2022

How many decibels is the loudest sound? ›

194 dB(Z) is the maximum undistorted sound pressure level that can be transmitted through sea-level atmosphere on Earth.

How much dB is the loudest sound? ›

Sound is measured in decibels (dB). A whisper is about 30 dB, normal conversation is about 60 dB, and a motorcycle engine running is about 95 dB. Noise above 70 dB over a prolonged period of time may start to damage your hearing. Loud noise above 120 dB can cause immediate harm to your ears.

How many decibels is 10 times louder? ›

Decibels increase exponentially

For example, every increase of 10 dB on the decibel scale is equal to a 10-fold increase in sound pressure level (SPL). Near silence is expressed as 0 dB but a sound measured at 10 dB is actually 10 times louder. If a sound is 20 dB, that's 100 times louder than near silence.

How many decibels is a dog bark? ›

The typical decibel range of a dog bark is between 60 dB and 110 dB, the loudest recorded bark at 113.1 dB, although the majority of dog barks fall between 80 dB and 90 dB. Maximum noise levels inside kennels generally fall between 95 dB to 115 dB.

Can we hear 10 decibels? ›

Generally, the range of human hearing spans 0 decibels (dB) to 120-130 dB. The human hearing range in Hz (hertz) usually includes sounds between 20 Hz and 20,000 Hz (20 kHz). While the upper limit for the average adult is 20,000 Hz, the highest-pitched sounds most people can hear fall between 15,000 to 17,000.

How loud is a nuke? ›

In general, the noise produced by a nuclear bomb can reach levels of up to 240 decibels at its epicenter. This is equivalent to standing next to a rocket launch or a powerful jet engine. The sound is so intense that it can rupture eardrums, cause permanent hearing loss, and even lead to death in extreme cases.

How loud can a human yell? ›

Since then, researchers have explored various applications of this scale, including assessing the loudness of human screams. A typical scream can reach levels between 80 to 120 decibels, which is equivalent to the noise produced by a chainsaw or a thunderclap.

Can 1100 decibels create a black hole? ›

Converting the energy of 1,100 decibels to mass yields 1.113x1080 kg, meaning that the radius of the resulting black hole's event horizon would exceed the diameter of the known universe. Voila! No more universe.

How loud is a gunshot in decibels? ›

Firearms Are Loud

A small . 22-caliber rifle can produce noise around 140 dB, while big-bore rifles and pistols can produce sound over 175 dB. Firing guns in a place where sounds can reverberate, or bounce off walls and other structures, can make noises louder and increase the risk of hearing loss.

How loud is a chainsaw? ›

Chainsaw: 115 – 120 decibels. Cinema movie-action scenes: 118 decibels. Rock concert: 120 decibels. Jet engine: 150 decibels, and.

How loud is a lawn mower? ›

Gas-Powered Lawn Mowers Can Damage Hearing

That's right, they run at approximately 95 decibels and anything over 85 decibels can cause irreparable harm to your hearing with extended or repeated exposure. Electric lawn mowers and lawn equipment run at around 75 decibels.

Can you hear 0 decibels? ›

The lowest hearing decibel level is 0 dB, which indicates nearly total silence and is the softest sound that the human ear can hear. Generally speaking, the louder the sound, the higher the decibel number. So, just how loud is 50, 65, 75, or even 95 decibels? These benchmarks should give you an idea.

How quiet is 10 decibels? ›

Sounds from 10 to 20 dB are very quiet and safe for your ears. These sounds are slightly louder than the sound of your breath, which is 10 dB, or the equivalent of a quiet whisper or of wind blowing over a leaf.

What is decibel rule of 10? ›

Every time you double (or halve) the power level, you add (or subtract) 3 dB to the power level. This corresponds to a 50% gain or reduction. 10 dB gain/loss corresponds to a ten-fold increase/decrease in signal level.

How much volume is 10 decibel? ›

10 dB is usually said to be approximately a doubling in loudness (a psychological measurement). Thus it is said that it takes ten identical instruments all playing the same note to sound twice as loud as one.

Is 10 dB quiet? ›

10 dB - Normal breathing. 20 dB - Leaves rustling, a ticking watch. 30 dB - A whisper. 40 dB - Refrigerator hum, a quiet office.

What is the base 10 of decibels? ›

The base-10 logarithm of the ratio of the two power quantities is the number of bels. The number of decibels is ten times the number of bels (equivalently, a decibel is one-tenth of a bel). P and P0 must measure the same type of quantity, and have the same units before calculating the ratio.

How many decibels is a lawn mower? ›

Normal conversation: 60 decibels. Busy street: 75 – 85 decibels. Underground train station: 90 decibels. Lawn mower: 94 decibels.

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