Know Your Small Business Tax Deadlines For 2022 (2024)

Business TaxRegulatory/LegalSelf EmployedSmall Business

Written By Ronika Khanna

With the beginning of a new year upon us, tax submission deadlines for individuals and businesses are starting to loom. Every small business owner must adhere to these deadlines or risk facing penalties for late filing of returns plus interest on any overdue balances. Knowing these deadlines can help you ensure that you don’t simply waste your hard earned money and run afoul of CRA and RQ. I have compiled a list of deadlines for all unincorporated small business owners which includes sole proprietors and self employed individuals.

Check out my post on (unincorporated) small business tax deadlines for 2023.

Sign up to download our free Canada unincorporated business tax deadline calendar for 2023 or Quebec unincorporated small business tax deadline calendar 2023.

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Small Business Tax Facts: A Straightforward Tax Guide For Canadian Small Business Owners (2024)

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UPDATED FOR 2024

Mastering Canadian taxes as a small business or self-employed owner can often feel complex and overwhelming. Simple errors, oversights, and miscalculations can result in paying a higher tax bill than is necessary and result in costly audits and/or penalties.

But keeping your business on the right side of the tax authorities is easier than you think. Small Business Tax Facts: An Easy-to-Understand Guide for Canadian Small Business Owners teaches you the fundamentals and the facts about income and tax. It shows you how to navigate taxes, pay only what you owe, and on time, and save your hard earned money by claiming the deductions that you are entitled to.

Inside this comprehensive and helpful guide for unincorporated small business and self employed owners, you’ll discover:

  • a comprehensive breakdown of business expenses and deductions with examples to help you maximize your tax savings

  • detailed explanation of income tax implications for small business and self-employed individuals

  • expert guidance on how tax brackets and rates work so that you can understand exactly how you are taxed

  • the differences between being an employee and a small business/self employed owner allowing you to make informed decisions about your tax obligations

  • how to register for an online CRA Account to simplify your tax reporting and complicance

  • a list of the most common tax deductions and tax credits to help you reduce your tax bill

  • insights into how small business/self employed owners should do their accounting to simplify the tax preparation process

  • guidance on how to prepare and file your own business income tax return, allowing you to save on hiring an accountant

  • insights on sales taxes, including how to prepare your sales tax (GST/HST) returns accurately.

  • how Canada Pension Plan (CPP) contributions work ,how to calculate them and how they affect your taxes payable

  • and so much more!

Discover insider secrets, tools, techniques, and must-know information from author Ronika Khanna CPA, CA, & CFA, and learn to navigate Canadian small business taxes with ease.

Get your free small business tax return checklist .

Note that the usual deadline for sales tax (GST/HST and QST) payments and income tax returns is April 30th. However, since this falls on a Saturday, the deadline is pushed to Monday, May 2nd, 2022.

SALES TAX DEADLINES

  • GST/HST returns for 2021 must be filed by June 15th, 2022 for those who are required to file annually.

  • GST/HST payments for 2021 are due by May 2nd, 2022 If payment is not made, Revenue Canada (CRA) will start charging interest starting May 3rd.

  • QST returns for 2021 are due by June 15th, 2022

  • QST payments for 2021 are due by May 2nd, 2022. If payment is not made, Revenue Quebec (RQ) will start charging interest starting May 3rd. Since interest charged on late QST payments is higher than interest charged on income tax, it is better to prioritize payment of QST.

  • GST/HST Instalments for 2022 must be paid on a quarterly basis for those whose net GST/HST payable was higher than $3,000 in the previous year. GST/HST Instalments are due on May 3rd, 2022, August 1st, 2022, October 31, 2022 and January 31st, 2023. If instalments are not paid CRA will charge interest starting on the due date of the instalment.

  • QST Instalments for 2021 must be paid on a quarterly basis for those whose net QST payable was higher than $3,000 in the previous year. QST Instalments are due on May 3rd, 2022, August 1st, 2022, October 31, 2022 and January 31st, 2023. If instalments are not paid RQ will charge interest starting on the due date of the instalment.

  • See my post on Late filing penalties for GST/HST and QST.

  • Note that late filing penalties and interest on overdue balances are not tax deductible expenses.

INCOME TAX DEADLINES

Ensure that you at least file your tax returns by the due date even if you are unable to pay the balance due. This will help you to avoid penalties for late filing, which are based on the balance payable.

  • Income tax returns for individuals for the calendar year 2021 (January to December 2021) must be filed and paid by May 3rd, 2022. If tax returns are not filed on time, penalties will be charged. If tax returns are filed on time, but the balance due is not paid, only interest applies.

  • Income tax returns for Self employed sole proprietors and partnerships I.e. any unincorporated business that include the T2125 in their returns have until June 15th, 2022. This also includes spouses of unincorporated business owners even if the spouses don’t have self employed income. If tax returns are not filed by June 15th penalties will apply.

  • Although income tax returns for self employed unincorporated small business owners is due by June 15th, both CRA and RQ start charging interest on balances due starting May 3rd, 2022. So if you choose to file between April 30th and June 15th it is best to pay an estimate of taxes owing by May 3rd, 2022 to avoid or reduce interest costs.

  • Instalments relating to the 2022 tax year are payable by March 15th, 2022, June 15th, 2022, September 15th, 2022 and December 15th, 2022. If you are required to pay instalments as a sole proprietor, you will be advised about the amounts and due dates by both Revenue Canada and Revenue Quebec via mail or by going to “my account” which is available online. Note that if your income taxes payable exceed $3,000 you are required to pay quarterly instalments for 2022, except if you live in Quebec where this amount is reduced to $1,800. Similarly if taxes payable owing to RQ exceed $1,800 you will be required to make instalments for 2022

  • It should be noted that if your instalments start for the first time as a result of exceeding the income threshold in 2021, instalment payments will only start September 15th, 2022.

  • See my post on Late filing penalties for income taxes.

RRSP CONTRIBUTION DEADLINE

All individual taxpayers have until March 1, 2022 to contribute to their RRSPs for the 2021 calendar year. The maximum amount that you can contribute can be found on your 2020 notice of assessment or by going to CRA my account. Exceeding this amount will result in penalties so you want to be careful about how much you contribute. It should also be noted that the higher your marginal tax rate, the more benefit you get from an RRSP contribution.

PAYROLL DECLARATIONS (T4 AND RL1) DEADLINE

For Sole proprietors and corporations who pay employees via payroll:

  • T4 Salary Declarations are due by February 28, 2022

  • RL1 Salary Declarations for those with employees in Quebec are also due by February 28, 2022

  • CNESST annual salary declarations (for those in Quebec) are due by March 15, 2022

With a little bit of preparation filing your tax declarations on time is fairly straightforward and can help save you interest, penalties and the inevitable stress that comes with procrastination.

Download our free small business tax deadline calendar for 2022.

Ronika Khanna is an accounting and finance professional who helps small businesses achieve their financial goals. She is the author of several books for small businesses and also provides financial consulting services.

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Ronika Khanna

Know Your Small Business Tax Deadlines For 2022 (2024)

FAQs

When were business taxes due in 2022? ›

Calendar-year 2022 partnership and S corporation returns normally due on March 15. Calendar-year 2022 corporate and fiduciary income tax returns and payments normally due on April 18. Quarterly payroll and excise tax returns normally due on May 1, July 31 and Oct. 31.

How long is a business tax extension good for 2022? ›

Taxpayers who request a six-month extension to file their taxes have until October 16, 2023, to file their 2022 federal income tax return.

What is deadline for filing taxes 2022? ›

2022 tax filing season begins Jan. 24; IRS outlines refund timing and what to expect in advance of April 18 tax deadline | Internal Revenue Service.

What is the minimum business income to file taxes in 2022? ›

Tax Year 2022 Filing Thresholds by Filing Status

Self-employed individuals are required to file an annual return and pay estimated tax quarterly if they had net earnings from self-employment of $400 or more. Status as a dependent.

When should my business tax year end? ›

The tax years you can use are: Calendar year – 12 consecutive months beginning January 1 and ending December 31. Fiscal year – 12 consecutive months ending on the last day of any month except December.

What is the tax start date for a business? ›

Normally, the start date for a business is when the business is registered. This means that a company like an LLC or a partnership is responsible for paying taxes on the date they register with a particular state. Note, however, that it may be possible for a business to choose their start date.

Is the IRS extension automatic for 2022? ›

An extension gives you until October 16, 2023, to file your 2022 federal income tax return. You can use IRS Free File at IRS.gov/freefile to request an automatic filing extension or file Form 4868, Application for Automatic Extension of Time to File. An extension to file is not an extension to pay taxes.

How do I extend my business taxes? ›

Use Form 7004 to request an automatic 6-month extension of time to file certain business income tax, information, and other returns.

What happens if you file your taxes late but don't owe anything? ›

Californians who don't owe money to the government usually won't face penalties if they file their taxes late. However, the later you file your taxes, the more time it will take before you see your return. If you wait too long, the government may simply absorb your unclaimed refund, leaving you with nothing.

What happens if you miss the tax deadline 2022? ›

An extension to file provides an additional six months with a new filing deadline of Oct. 16. Penalties and interest apply to taxes owed after April 18 and interest is charged on tax and penalties until the balance is paid in full.

Is it too late to file 2022? ›

For Immediate Release

Sacramento -- The California Franchise Tax Board today confirmed that most Californians have until November 16, 2023, to file and pay their tax year 2022 taxes to avoid penalties.

What happens if you don't file a tax extension? ›

If you missed the tax deadline, didn't file an extension and you owe taxes, there's a good chance you will incur both late filing penalties and late payment penalties. You'll also have to pay interest on the money that you owe until it's completely paid.

How much can a small business make without filing taxes? ›

You have to file an income tax return if your net earnings from self-employment were $400 or more.

Will I get a tax refund if my business loses money? ›

If you open a company in the US, you'll have to pay business taxes. Getting a refund is possible if your business loses money. However, if your business has what is classified as an extraordinary loss, you could even get a refund for all or part of your tax liabilities from the previous year.

How to get a $10,000 tax refund? ›

How do I get a 10,000 tax refund? You could end up with a $10,000 tax refund if you've paid significantly more tax payments than you owe at the end of the year.

What is the due date for a fiscal year corporate tax return? ›

The corporate tax return is generally due by the 15th day of the fourth month following the end of the corporation's tax year. However, a corporation with a fiscal tax year ending June 30 must file by the 15th day of the third month after the end of its tax year.

How do I pay my $800 corporation fee? ›

How do I pay the annual franchise tax?
  1. Go to www.ftb.ca.gov/pay.
  2. Choose “Bank Account”
  3. Choose Web Pay Business or Web Pay Personal, depending on the entity type. ...
  4. Follow the prompts to provide the requested information and pay the tax.
  5. If paying by Web Pay, do not file form FTB 3522.
Jan 31, 2021

Did California extend the tax deadline in 2022? ›

Share: Editor's note: The IRS announced that the deadline is now Nov. 16 for filing tax year 2022 taxes for taxpayers in all but 3 counties (Lassen, Modoc, and Shasta). Winter storms brought record snowfall and widespread flooding throughout California in the early part of this year.

When must California LLCs pay the annual tax? ›

LLCs must estimate and pay the annual fee by the 15th day of the 6th month of the current tax year (so, generally June 15th) with form FTB 3536. However the annual $800 tax is due by the 15th day of the 4th month after the beginning of the current tax year (so typically April 15th) with form FTB 3522.

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