See also: Appendix:Variations of "palo"
Contents
- 1 Bikol Central
- 1.1 Etymology
- 1.2 Pronunciation
- 1.3 Noun
- 2 Chavacano
- 2.1 Etymology
- 2.2 Noun
- 3 Finnish
- 3.1 Etymology 1
- 3.1.1 Pronunciation
- 3.1.2 Noun
- 3.1.2.1 Declension
- 3.1.2.2 Synonyms
- 3.1.2.3 Compounds
- 3.1.2.4 Related terms
- 3.1.3 Further reading
- 3.2 Etymology 2
- 3.2.1 Pronunciation
- 3.2.2 Verb
- 3.3 Anagrams
- 3.1 Etymology 1
- 4 Ingrian
- 4.1 Etymology
- 4.2 Pronunciation
- 4.3 Noun
- 4.3.1 Declension
- 4.3.2 Derived terms
- 4.4 References
- 5 Italian
- 5.1 Pronunciation
- 5.2 Etymology 1
- 5.2.1 Noun
- 5.2.1.1 Related terms
- 5.2.1 Noun
- 5.3 Etymology 2
- 5.3.1 Verb
- 5.4 Anagrams
- 6 K'iche'
- 6.1 Noun
- 6.2 References
- 7 Koasati
- 7.1 Noun
- 8 Latin
- 8.1 Etymology
- 8.2 Pronunciation
- 8.3 Verb
- 8.3.1 Conjugation
- 8.3.2 Related terms
- 8.4 References
- 9 Serbo-Croatian
- 9.1 Participle
- 10 Spanish
- 10.1 Etymology
- 10.2 Pronunciation
- 10.3 Noun
- 10.3.1 Derived terms
- 10.3.2 Related terms
- 10.3.3 See also
- 10.4 Further reading
- 11 Tagalog
- 11.1 Etymology 1
- 11.1.1 Pronunciation
- 11.1.2 Noun
- 11.1.2.1 Derived terms
- 11.2 Etymology 2
- 11.2.1 Pronunciation
- 11.2.2 Noun
- 11.2.2.1 Derived terms
- 11.3 Further reading
- 11.1 Etymology 1
- 12 Veps
- 12.1 Etymology
- 12.2 Noun
- 12.2.1 Declension
- 13 West Makian
- 13.1 Pronunciation
- 13.2 Noun
- 13.3 References
Bikol Central[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
pálo
Chavacano[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Spanish palo (“stick”), from Latin pālus (“stake”), from Proto-Italic *pākslos, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-slos, from *peh₂ǵ-.
Noun[edit]
palò
Finnish[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
palo
- fire (event of something burning, an occurrence of fire)
Jotkut kemikaalipalot ovat hankalia sammuttaa.
- Some chemical fires are difficult to put out.
- ardor (great warmth of feeling)
- tunteen palo ― fervor, passion (lit. fire of feeling)
- (baseball, pesäpallo) out
- (cricket) dismissal
- (dialectal) swidden, area cleared by slash-and-burn cultivation
Declension[edit]
Inflection of palo (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | palo | palot | ||
genitive | palon | palojen | ||
partitive | paloa | paloja | ||
illative | paloon | paloihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | palo | palot | ||
accusative | nom. | palo | palot | |
gen. | palon | |||
genitive | palon | palojen | ||
partitive | paloa | paloja | ||
inessive | palossa | paloissa | ||
elative | palosta | paloista | ||
illative | paloon | paloihin | ||
adessive | palolla | paloilla | ||
ablative | palolta | paloilta | ||
allative | palolle | paloille | ||
essive | palona | paloina | ||
translative | paloksi | paloiksi | ||
abessive | palotta | paloitta | ||
instructive | — | paloin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Synonyms[edit]
- (fire): tulipalo
Compounds[edit]
- latvapalo
- maailmanpalo
- maastopalo
- metsäpalo
- miljoonapalo
- paloaika
- paloala
- paloasema
- paloaukio
- paloauto
- paloeriste
- paloeristys
- paloesimies
- palohaava
- palohaka
- paloharjoitus
- palohälytin
- palohälytys
- paloikkuna
- paloilmoitin
- paloilmoitus
- palojärjestys
- palokaasu
- palokaivo
- palokalusto
- palokatu
- palokello
- palokirves
- palokuja
- palokunta
- palokuolema
- palokypärä
- palokärki
- palokärpäset
- palolaitos
- palolattia
- palolautakunta
- paloletku
- palolevy
- palolinja
- paloluokka
- paloluukku
- palomestari
- palomiehistö
- palomies
- palomuuri
- palonalku
- palonarka
- palonestoaine
- palonkestävä
- palonsammutus
- palontorjunta
- palo-opisto
- palo-osasto
- palo-ovi
- palopaikka
- palopelti
- palopesäke
- palopommi
- paloposti
- palopuhe
- palopurje
- palopäällikkö
- palopäällystö
- palorakko
- palorakkula
- paloruisku
- palorypälehappo
- palosammutin
- palosammutusyksikkö
- palosanko
- palosireeni
- palosirkka
- palosotilas
- palosuojalevy
- palosuojaus
- palosuojelu
- palotarkastaja
- palotikkaat
- palotila
- palotoimi
- palotorni
- paloturvakaappi
- paloturvallisuus
- palouretaani
- palovaara
- palovahinko
- palovahti
- palovakuutus
- palovamma
- palovaroitin
- palovartio
- palovartiointi
- paloviina
- palovilla
- paloämpäri
- paloöljy
- tulipalo
Related terms[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- “palo”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (online dictionary, continuously updated, in Finnish), Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Etymology 2[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
palo
Anagrams[edit]
Ingrian[edit]
![palo - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (1) palo - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (1)](https://i0.wp.com/upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Fire_inside_an_abandoned_convent_in_Massueville%2C_Quebec%2C_Canada.jpg/220px-Fire_inside_an_abandoned_convent_in_Massueville%2C_Quebec%2C_Canada.jpg)
Etymology[edit]
From pallaa (“to burn”) + -o. Akin to Finnish palo.
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈpɑlo/, [ˈpɑɫo̞]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈpɑlo/, [ˈpɑɫo̞]
- Rhymes: -ɑlo
- Hyphenation: pa‧lo
Noun[edit]
palo
- fire (event of something burning)
Declension[edit]
Declension of palo (type 4/koivu, no gradation, gemination) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | palo | palot |
genitive | palon | palloin, paloloin |
partitive | palloa | paloja, paloloja |
illative | palloo | palloi, paloloihe |
inessive | palos | palois, palolois |
elative | palost | paloist, paloloist |
allative | palolle | paloille, paloloille |
adessive | palol | paloil, paloloil |
ablative | palolt | paloilt, paloloilt |
translative | paloks | paloiks, paloloiks |
essive | palonna, palloon | paloinna, paloloinna, palloin, paloloin |
exessive1) | palont | paloint, paloloint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Derived terms[edit]
References[edit]
- V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka[2], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page61
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page380
Italian[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
From Latin pālus, from Proto-Italic *pākslos, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-slos, from *peh₂ǵ-.
Noun[edit]
palom (plural pali)
- stake, pole, pile, spar
- (soccer) goalpost
- (heraldry) pale
- (slang) lookout (person on watch)
- fare il palo ― to stand guard (literally, “to be a lookout”)
- slang ― (please add an English translation of this usage example) €1000
Related terms[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb[edit]
palo
Anagrams[edit]
K'iche'[edit]
Noun[edit]
palo
References[edit]
- Michael Dürr, “Einführung in das kolonialzeitliche K’iche’ (Quiché)”
Koasati[edit]
Noun[edit]
palo
Latin[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From pālus (“stake”).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈpaː.loː/, [ˈpäːɫ̪oː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈpa.lo/, [ˈpäːlo]
Verb[edit]
pālō (present infinitive pālāre, perfect active pālāvī, supine pālātum); first conjugation
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of pālō (first conjugation) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | pālō | pālās | pālat | pālāmus | pālātis | pālant |
imperfect | pālābam | pālābās | pālābat | pālābāmus | pālābātis | pālābant | |
future | pālābō | pālābis | pālābit | pālābimus | pālābitis | pālābunt | |
perfect | pālāvī | pālāvistī | pālāvit | pālāvimus | pālāvistis | pālāvērunt, pālāvēre | |
pluperfect | pālāveram | pālāverās | pālāverat | pālāverāmus | pālāverātis | pālāverant | |
futureperfect | pālāverō | pālāveris | pālāverit | pālāverimus | pālāveritis | pālāverint | |
passive | present | pālor | pālāris, pālāre | pālātur | pālāmur | pālāminī | pālantur |
imperfect | pālābar | pālābāris, pālābāre | pālābātur | pālābāmur | pālābāminī | pālābantur | |
future | pālābor | pālāberis, pālābere | pālābitur | pālābimur | pālābiminī | pālābuntur | |
perfect | pālātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | pālātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
futureperfect | pālātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | pālem | pālēs | pālet | pālēmus | pālētis | pālent |
imperfect | pālārem | pālārēs | pālāret | pālārēmus | pālārētis | pālārent | |
perfect | pālāverim | pālāverīs | pālāverit | pālāverīmus | pālāverītis | pālāverint | |
pluperfect | pālāvissem | pālāvissēs | pālāvisset | pālāvissēmus | pālāvissētis | pālāvissent | |
passive | present | pāler | pālēris, pālēre | pālētur | pālēmur | pālēminī | pālentur |
imperfect | pālārer | pālārēris, pālārēre | pālārētur | pālārēmur | pālārēminī | pālārentur | |
perfect | pālātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | pālātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
imperative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | pālā | — | — | pālāte | — |
future | — | pālātō | pālātō | — | pālātōte | pālantō | |
passive | present | — | pālāre | — | — | pālāminī | — |
future | — | pālātor | pālātor | — | — | pālantor | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | pālāre | pālāvisse | pālātūrum esse | pālārī | pālātum esse | pālātum īrī | |
participles | pālāns | — | pālātūrus | — | pālātus | pālandus | |
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
pālandī | pālandō | pālandum | pālandō | pālātum | pālātū |
Related terms[edit]
References[edit]
- “palo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- palo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
Serbo-Croatian[edit]
Participle[edit]
palo (Cyrillic spelling пало)
Spanish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Latin pālus (“stake”), from Proto-Italic *pākslos, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-slos, from *peh₂ǵ-. Cognate with English pole and pale (“fence post”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
palom (plural palos)
- stake, stick, wood
Mamá, me pegó con un palo.
- Mom, he hit me with a stick.
- (card games) suit
Las barajas suelen tener cuatro palos.
- Decks usually have four suits.
- hit, blow, strike (especially, with a stick)
- (figurative) blow
- (nautical) mast (a tall, slim post or tower used to support the sails on a ship)
- (sports) post; goalpost; woodwork
- (historical) execution by hanging or beheading
- (music) style (of flamenco)
- (colloquial, El Salvador) tree
Ella está por el palo de hule.
- She's by the rubber tree.
- (slang, Puerto Rico, Venezuela) shot (a small serving of alcoholic spirits)
- (vulgar, Latin America) penis
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:pene
Derived terms[edit]
- a medio palo
- a palo seco
- andar a palo
- apalear
- barba de palo
- caballito de palo
- caballo de palo
- cada palo que aguante su vela
- cagar el palo
- dar palo
- dar palos de ciego
- de tal palo, tal astilla
- detrás del palo
- echar un palo
- empalar
- en casa de herrero, cuchillo de palo
- ene de palo
- guerra de palos
- insecto palo
- jarabe de palo
- juez de palo
- letra de palo
- mierda pinchada en un palo
- ni a palos
- no dar un palo al agua
- palado
- palillo
- paliza
- palo a pique
- palo boniato
- palo borracho
- palo de agua
- palo de áloe
- palo de amasar
- palo de balsa
- palo de Campeche
- palo de ciego
- palo de favor
- palo de Fernambuco
- palo de golf
- palo de hule
- palo de jabón
- palo de Pernambuco
- palo de piso
- palo de rosa
- palo de velas
- palo de yegua
- palo del águila
- palo del Brasil
- palo mayor
- palo santo
- palo víbora
- palos de ciego
- pata de palo
- poner palos en las ruedas
- rosa palo
Related terms[edit]
See also[edit]
Suits in Spanish · palos (layout · text) | |||
---|---|---|---|
![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
corazones | diamantes | picas | tréboles |
Further reading[edit]
- “palo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Tagalog[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *palu, from Proto-Austronesian *palu (cf. Malay palu (“hammer”)). Some writers (e.g. English 1985) treat this as a borrowing from Spanish palo (“stick, cudgel”), but it is most likely a chance resemblance.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
palò (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜎᜓ)
Derived terms[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
Borrowed from Spanish palo.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
palo (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜎᜓ)
Derived terms[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- “palo”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
Veps[edit]
Etymology[edit]
palada + -o. Cognates include Finnish palo.
Noun[edit]
palo
Declension[edit]
Inflection of palo (inflection type 1/ilo) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative sing. | palo | ||
genitive sing. | palon | ||
partitive sing. | palod | ||
partitive plur. | paloid | ||
singular | plural | ||
nominative | palo | palod | |
accusative | palon | palod | |
genitive | palon | paloiden | |
partitive | palod | paloid | |
essive-instructive | palon | paloin | |
translative | paloks | paloikš | |
inessive | palos | paloiš | |
elative | palospäi | paloišpäi | |
illative | palho paloho | paloihe | |
adessive | palol | paloil | |
ablative | palolpäi | paloilpäi | |
allative | palole | paloile | |
abessive | palota | paloita | |
comitative | palonke | paloidenke | |
prolative | palodme | paloidme | |
approximative I | palonno | paloidenno | |
approximative II | palonnoks | paloidennoks | |
egressive | palonnopäi | paloidennopäi | |
terminative I | palhosai palohosai | paloihesai | |
terminative II | palolesai | paloilesai | |
terminative III | palossai | — | |
additive I | palhopäi palohopäi | paloihepäi | |
additive II | palolepäi | paloilepäi |
West Makian[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
palo
- sibling-in-law of the opposite gender
References[edit]
- James Collins (1982) Further Notes Towards a West Makian Vocabulary[3], Pacific linguistics
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