palo - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (2024)

Contents

  • 1 Bikol Central
    • 1.1 Etymology
    • 1.2 Pronunciation
    • 1.3 Noun
  • 2 Chavacano
    • 2.1 Etymology
    • 2.2 Noun
  • 3 Finnish
    • 3.1 Etymology 1
      • 3.1.1 Pronunciation
      • 3.1.2 Noun
        • 3.1.2.1 Declension
        • 3.1.2.2 Synonyms
        • 3.1.2.3 Compounds
        • 3.1.2.4 Related terms
      • 3.1.3 Further reading
    • 3.2 Etymology 2
      • 3.2.1 Pronunciation
      • 3.2.2 Verb
    • 3.3 Anagrams
  • 4 Ingrian
    • 4.1 Etymology
    • 4.2 Pronunciation
    • 4.3 Noun
      • 4.3.1 Declension
      • 4.3.2 Derived terms
    • 4.4 References
  • 5 Italian
    • 5.1 Pronunciation
    • 5.2 Etymology 1
      • 5.2.1 Noun
        • 5.2.1.1 Related terms
    • 5.3 Etymology 2
      • 5.3.1 Verb
    • 5.4 Anagrams
  • 6 K'iche'
    • 6.1 Noun
    • 6.2 References
  • 7 Koasati
    • 7.1 Noun
  • 8 Latin
    • 8.1 Etymology
    • 8.2 Pronunciation
    • 8.3 Verb
      • 8.3.1 Conjugation
      • 8.3.2 Related terms
    • 8.4 References
  • 9 Serbo-Croatian
    • 9.1 Participle
  • 10 Spanish
    • 10.1 Etymology
    • 10.2 Pronunciation
    • 10.3 Noun
      • 10.3.1 Derived terms
      • 10.3.2 Related terms
      • 10.3.3 See also
    • 10.4 Further reading
  • 11 Tagalog
    • 11.1 Etymology 1
      • 11.1.1 Pronunciation
      • 11.1.2 Noun
        • 11.1.2.1 Derived terms
    • 11.2 Etymology 2
      • 11.2.1 Pronunciation
      • 11.2.2 Noun
        • 11.2.2.1 Derived terms
    • 11.3 Further reading
  • 12 Veps
    • 12.1 Etymology
    • 12.2 Noun
      • 12.2.1 Declension
  • 13 West Makian
    • 13.1 Pronunciation
    • 13.2 Noun
    • 13.3 References

Bikol Central[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from Spanish palo.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • Hyphenation: pa‧lo
  • IPA(key): /ˈpalo/, [ˈpa.l̪o]

Noun[edit]

pálo

  1. post (on a fence)
  2. stake
    Synonym: sugyang

Chavacano[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Spanish palo (stick), from Latin pālus (stake), from Proto-Italic *pākslos, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-slos, from *peh₂ǵ-.

Noun[edit]

palò

  1. wood
  2. tree

Finnish[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

palaa (to burn) +‎ -o

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈpɑlo/, [ˈpɑ̝lo̞]
  • Rhymes: -ɑlo
  • Syllabification(key): pa‧lo

Noun[edit]

palo

  1. fire (event of something burning, an occurrence of fire)

    Jotkut kemikaalipalot ovat hankalia sammuttaa.

    Some chemical fires are difficult to put out.
  2. ardor (great warmth of feeling)
    tunteen palofervor, passion (lit. fire of feeling)
  3. (baseball, pesäpallo) out
  4. (cricket) dismissal
  5. (dialectal) swidden, area cleared by slash-and-burn cultivation
Declension[edit]
Inflection of palo (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
nominativepalopalot
genitivepalonpalojen
partitivepaloapaloja
illativepaloonpaloihin
singularplural
nominativepalopalot
accusativenom.palopalot
gen.palon
genitivepalonpalojen
partitivepaloapaloja
inessivepalossapaloissa
elativepalostapaloista
illativepaloonpaloihin
adessivepalollapaloilla
ablativepaloltapaloilta
allativepalollepaloille
essivepalonapaloina
translativepaloksipaloiksi
abessivepalottapaloitta
instructivepaloin
comitativeSee the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of palo (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singularplural
nominativepalonipaloni
accusativenom.palonipaloni
gen.paloni
genitivepalonipalojeni
partitivepaloanipalojani
inessivepalossanipaloissani
elativepalostanipaloistani
illativepaloonipaloihini
adessivepalollanipaloillani
ablativepaloltanipaloiltani
allativepalollenipaloilleni
essivepalonanipaloinani
translativepaloksenipaloikseni
abessivepalottanipaloittani
instructive
comitativepaloineni
second-person singular possessor
singularplural
nominativepalosipalosi
accusativenom.palosipalosi
gen.palosi
genitivepalosipalojesi
partitivepaloasipalojasi
inessivepalossasipaloissasi
elativepalostasipaloistasi
illativepaloosipaloihisi
adessivepalollasipaloillasi
ablativepaloltasipaloiltasi
allativepalollesipaloillesi
essivepalonasipaloinasi
translativepaloksesipaloiksesi
abessivepalottasipaloittasi
instructive
comitativepaloinesi
first-person plural possessor
singularplural
nominativepalommepalomme
accusativenom.palommepalomme
gen.palomme
genitivepalommepalojemme
partitivepaloammepalojamme
inessivepalossammepaloissamme
elativepalostammepaloistamme
illativepaloommepaloihimme
adessivepalollammepaloillamme
ablativepaloltammepaloiltamme
allativepalollemmepaloillemme
essivepalonammepaloinamme
translativepaloksemmepaloiksemme
abessivepalottammepaloittamme
instructive
comitativepaloinemme
second-person plural possessor
singularplural
nominativepalonnepalonne
accusativenom.palonnepalonne
gen.palonne
genitivepalonnepalojenne
partitivepaloannepalojanne
inessivepalossannepaloissanne
elativepalostannepaloistanne
illativepaloonnepaloihinne
adessivepalollannepaloillanne
ablativepaloltannepaloiltanne
allativepalollennepaloillenne
essivepalonannepaloinanne
translativepaloksennepaloiksenne
abessivepalottannepaloittanne
instructive
comitativepaloinenne
third-person possessor
singularplural
nominativepalonsapalonsa
accusativenom.palonsapalonsa
gen.palonsa
genitivepalonsapalojensa
partitivepaloaan
paloansa
palojaan
palojansa
inessivepalossaan
palossansa
paloissaan
paloissansa
elativepalostaan
palostansa
paloistaan
paloistansa
illativepaloonsapaloihinsa
adessivepalollaan
palollansa
paloillaan
paloillansa
ablativepaloltaan
paloltansa
paloiltaan
paloiltansa
allativepalolleen
palollensa
paloilleen
paloillensa
essivepalonaan
palonansa
paloinaan
paloinansa
translativepalokseen
paloksensa
paloikseen
paloiksensa
abessivepalottaan
palottansa
paloittaan
paloittansa
instructive
comitativepaloineen
paloinensa
Synonyms[edit]
Compounds[edit]
Related terms[edit]

Further reading[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈpɑloˣ/, [ˈpɑ̝lo̞(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes: -ɑlo
  • Syllabification(key): pa‧lo

Verb[edit]

palo

  1. second-person singular present imperative of paloa

Anagrams[edit]

Ingrian[edit]

palo - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (1)

Etymology[edit]

From pallaa (to burn) +‎ -o. Akin to Finnish palo.

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

palo

  1. fire (event of something burning)

Declension[edit]

Declension of palo (type 4/koivu, no gradation, gemination)
singularplural
nominativepalopalot
genitivepalonpalloin, paloloin
partitivepalloapaloja, paloloja
illativepalloopalloi, paloloihe
inessivepalospalois, palolois
elativepalostpaloist, paloloist
allativepalollepaloille, paloloille
adessivepalolpaloil, paloloil
ablativepaloltpaloilt, paloloilt
translativepalokspaloiks, paloloiks
essivepalonna, palloonpaloinna, paloloinna, palloin, paloloin
exessive1)palontpaloint, paloloint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Derived terms[edit]

References[edit]

  • V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka[2], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page61
  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page380

Italian[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈpa.lo/
  • Rhymes: -alo
  • Hyphenation: pà‧lo

Etymology 1[edit]

From Latin pālus, from Proto-Italic *pākslos, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-slos, from *peh₂ǵ-.

Noun[edit]

palom (plural pali)

  1. stake, pole, pile, spar
  2. (soccer) goalpost
  3. (heraldry) pale
  4. (slang) lookout (person on watch)
    fare il paloto stand guard (literally, “to be a lookout”)
  5. slang(please add an English translation of this usage example) €1000
Related terms[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb[edit]

palo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of palare

Anagrams[edit]

K'iche'[edit]

Noun[edit]

palo

  1. sea

References[edit]

Koasati[edit]

Noun[edit]

palo

  1. flying squirrel

Latin[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From pālus (stake).

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

pālō (present infinitive pālāre, perfect active pālāvī, supine pālātum); first conjugation

  1. (transitive) to support with stakes, pales or props, prop up

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation of pālō (first conjugation)
indicativesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentpālōpālāspālatpālāmuspālātispālant
imperfectpālābampālābāspālābatpālābāmuspālābātispālābant
futurepālābōpālābispālābitpālābimuspālābitispālābunt
perfectpālāvīpālāvistīpālāvitpālāvimuspālāvistispālāvērunt,
pālāvēre
pluperfectpālāverampālāverāspālāveratpālāverāmuspālāverātispālāverant
futureperfectpālāverōpālāverispālāveritpālāverimuspālāveritispālāverint
passivepresentpālorpālāris,
pālāre
pālāturpālāmurpālāminīpālantur
imperfectpālābarpālābāris,
pālābāre
pālābāturpālābāmurpālābāminīpālābantur
futurepālāborpālāberis,
pālābere
pālābiturpālābimurpālābiminīpālābuntur
perfectpālātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfectpālātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
futureperfectpālātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctivesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentpālempālēspāletpālēmuspālētispālent
imperfectpālārempālārēspālāretpālārēmuspālārētispālārent
perfectpālāverimpālāverīspālāveritpālāverīmuspālāverītispālāverint
pluperfectpālāvissempālāvissēspālāvissetpālāvissēmuspālāvissētispālāvissent
passivepresentpālerpālēris,
pālēre
pālēturpālēmurpālēminīpālentur
imperfectpālārerpālārēris,
pālārēre
pālārēturpālārēmurpālārēminīpālārentur
perfectpālātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfectpālātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperativesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentpālāpālāte
futurepālātōpālātōpālātōtepālantō
passivepresentpālārepālāminī
futurepālātorpālātorpālantor
non-finite formsactivepassive
presentperfectfuturepresentperfectfuture
infinitivespālārepālāvissepālātūrum essepālārīpālātum essepālātum īrī
participlespālānspālātūruspālātuspālandus
verbal nounsgerundsupine
genitivedativeaccusativeablativeaccusativeablative
pālandīpālandōpālandumpālandōpālātumpālātū

Related terms[edit]

References[edit]

  • palo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • palo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette

Serbo-Croatian[edit]

Participle[edit]

palo (Cyrillic spelling пало)

  1. neuter singular active past participle of pȁsti

Spanish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Inherited from Latin pālus (stake), from Proto-Italic *pākslos, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-slos, from *peh₂ǵ-. Cognate with English pole and pale (fence post).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈpalo/ [ˈpa.lo]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -alo
  • Syllabification: pa‧lo

Noun[edit]

palom (plural palos)

  1. stake, stick, wood

    Mamá, me pegó con un palo.

    Mom, he hit me with a stick.
  2. (card games) suit

    Las barajas suelen tener cuatro palos.

    Decks usually have four suits.
  3. hit, blow, strike (especially, with a stick)
  4. (figurative) blow
  5. (nautical) mast (a tall, slim post or tower used to support the sails on a ship)
    Synonyms: mástil, árbol
  6. (sports) post; goalpost; woodwork
  7. (historical) execution by hanging or beheading
  8. (music) style (of flamenco)
  9. (colloquial, El Salvador) tree

    Ella está por el palo de hule.

    She's by the rubber tree.
  10. (slang, Puerto Rico, Venezuela) shot (a small serving of alcoholic spirits)
    Synonyms: trago, chupito

    Sírvame un palo de ron.

    Get me a shot of rum.
  11. (vulgar, Latin America) penis
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:pene

Derived terms[edit]

Related terms[edit]

See also[edit]

Suits in Spanish · palos (layout · text)
palo - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (2)palo - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (3)palo - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (4)palo - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (5)
corazonesdiamantespicastréboles

Further reading[edit]

Tagalog[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *palu, from Proto-Austronesian *palu (cf. Malay palu (hammer)). Some writers (e.g. English 1985) treat this as a borrowing from Spanish palo (stick, cudgel), but it is most likely a chance resemblance.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • Hyphenation: pa‧lo
  • IPA(key): /ˈpaloʔ/, [ˈpa.loʔ]

Noun[edit]

palò (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜎᜓ)

  1. stroke with the hand or a stick, usually as punishment; spank
    Synonyms: gulpi, hampas
Derived terms[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

Borrowed from Spanish palo.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • Hyphenation: pa‧lo
  • IPA(key): /ˈpalo/, [ˈpa.lo]

Noun[edit]

palo (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜎᜓ)

  1. (nautical) mast
    Synonym: puliagan
Derived terms[edit]

Further reading[edit]

  • palo”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

Veps[edit]

Etymology[edit]

palada +‎ -o. Cognates include Finnish palo.

Noun[edit]

palo

  1. destructive fire, conflagration

Declension[edit]

Inflection of palo (inflection type 1/ilo)
nominative sing.palo
genitive sing.palon
partitive sing.palod
partitive plur.paloid
singularplural
nominativepalopalod
accusativepalonpalod
genitivepalonpaloiden
partitivepalodpaloid
essive-instructivepalonpaloin
translativepalokspaloikš
inessivepalospaloiš
elativepalospäipaloišpäi
illativepalho
paloho
paloihe
adessivepalolpaloil
ablativepalolpäipaloilpäi
allativepalolepaloile
abessivepalotapaloita
comitativepalonkepaloidenke
prolativepalodmepaloidme
approximative Ipalonnopaloidenno
approximative IIpalonnokspaloidennoks
egressivepalonnopäipaloidennopäi
terminative Ipalhosai
palohosai
paloihesai
terminative IIpalolesaipaloilesai
terminative IIIpalossai
additive Ipalhopäi
palohopäi
paloihepäi
additive IIpalolepäipaloilepäi

West Makian[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

palo

  1. sibling-in-law of the opposite gender

References[edit]

  • James Collins (1982) Further Notes Towards a West Makian Vocabulary[3], Pacific linguistics
palo - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (2024)
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