Stick Sense: NHL Rules Regarding the Goalkeeper's Stick (2024)

by Bruce Hollingdrake

Choosing the right goalie stick is essential whether you are a beginner or professional athlete. Stick design can improve your stance, puck-handling abilities, and your mobility. When choosing choosing goalie sticks,it is important to keep in mindtheir unique construction and specific characteristics, namely lie, curve type, curve depth, face angle, and paddle length.In addition to design preferences, a goalie stick must also be in compliance with specific NHL regulations.

Stick Sense: NHL Rules Regarding the Goalkeeper's Stick (1)

NHL Rules and Regulations for Goal Keeper Sticks

Stick Shaft Protection

At the top of the stick shaft, there must be a knob of white tape or some other protective covering, which is approved by the league. The knob of protective material should be equal to or thicker than 1/2″. If a player refuses to make adjustments to the covering, he will be deemed “unfit” for play.

Blade Dimensions

Agoalie’s stick bladeshould be more than 2″ long but the overall length cannot exceed 3 1/2″. In the location where the heel joins the shaft, the measurement should not exceed 4 1/2″. The total blade length of a goalie sick should not exceed 15 1/2″.

Length of Stick

The overall length of a stick shaft should be no more than 63″. If a player is over 6’6″ tall, he may be allowed to use a longer stick but the longer shaft length must be approved by a representative of Hockey Operations.

Blade Curvature

Goalie blades must be curved forward and the overallcurvature of the blademust not exceed 3/4″. How blade curve is measured is relatively simple. First, find the deepest point of the curve, next draw an imaginary line from the stick’s heel to tow. Now, draw a perpendicular line that intersects at the deepest point of the curve and the straight line. If that point is 3/4″ or less, the curvature is within NHL regulations.

Broken Stick Rules

Unlike the rules regarding other players, a goalie can continue to play with the broken stick until he can make it to the bench during a pause in the game to retrieve a new one. He can also be handed a stick from a fellow player; however, this must be considered a legal hand-off. The player handing off the stick cannot slide or throw the goalie a new stick, it must be physically handed to the goalie. This rule also applies to situations when a goalie has lost his stick during game play.

It is not authorized for a goalie to leave his post during game play to get a new stick. However, he can use a player’s stick if it is legally handed to him. If this rule is violated, the goalie will receive a minor penalty.

Game Play Checks

Game play checks of player sticks are no longer authorized by the NHL. Sticks and other gear must be evaluated by a Hockey Operations rep outside of games.

Stick Construction

Currently there are several different types of materials which are NHL approved forice hockeystick construction. Depending on your style and position, you may usewood, aluminum, fiberglass, graphite, Kevlar, and most recently titanium.

Choosing the right stick can improve your overall performance. When picking the perfect goalie stick, be sure to keep these important regulations in mind to avoid costly game play penalties.

Stick Sense: NHL Rules Regarding the Goalkeeper's Stick (2)

Serial entrepreneur who started building websites in 1995. Founded The Hockey Writers in Jan. of 2009. Traveled with family for a year, visiting 25 countries along the way.

Stick Sense: NHL Rules Regarding the Goalkeeper's Stick (2024)

FAQs

Can a goalie play with a broken stick in hockey? ›

(a) Any player whose stick is broken must drop his stick prior to participating in the play. A player or goalkeeper shall be allowed reasonable time to be aware that the stick is broken. A minor penalty for an equipment violation shall be assessed for participating in play with a broken stick.

What are the rules for NHL hockey sticks? ›

The blade of the player 's stick shall not exceed 12 ½ inches in length and 3 inches in width. The width of the blade shall be a minimum of 2 inches at any point measured along the blade. The blade of the goalkeeper 's stick shall not exceed 15 ½ inches in width from the heel to the end.

Can a player give the goalie back his stick? ›

He can also be handed a stick from a fellow player; however, this must be considered a legal hand-off. The player handing off the stick cannot slide or throw the goalie a new stick, it must be physically handed to the goalie. This rule also applies to situations when a goalie has lost his stick during game play.

What happens if a goalie throws his stick? ›

(a) A minor penalty shall be assessed to any player on the ice who shoots or throws any portion of their stick or any other object in the direction of the puck or to a teammate.

Why can't goalies have colored tape at the top of their stick? ›

A black knob on the end of a goaltender's stick could easily be mistaken as a puck. And when the rule was written years ago, players had two tape colors to choose from. Black and white. By mandating goaltenders use white tape, the NHL was lessening the chance of blown calls by the goal judges.

Can you pull a goalie then put him back in? ›

Once pulled, can a goalie come back in? Yes. Goalies are allowed to return to the game if they are pulled. There is no rule against this.

What is an illegal stick in hockey? ›

Illegal Stick Length

The blade must not exceed twelve and one-half inches (12 ½”) in length or three inches in width. The blade must be beveled on all edges per the rulebooks set by USA Hockey and the NHL. If your stick doesn't meet these requirements, it is considered illegal.

Can a goalie high stick the puck? ›

No players or goalies are allowed to high-stick the puck.

The goalie will typically not be called for high-sticking in the net, as they more often than not use their hands to bring down the puck or save a goal. It is when the goalie is out of the net that high-sticking could be called.

Can you carry the puck on your stick? ›

Cradling the puck on the blade of the stick (like lacrosse) above the normal height of the shoulders shall be prohibited and a stoppage of play shall result. Keep that puck below shoulder height, and you're in the clear.

Can you lift the goalie's stick? ›

Yes. A player may lift the opponent's stick at anytime provided they do not impede their progress. This is most often done in an effort to prevent the opponent from playing the puck and is considered a good defensive play.

How long can a goalkeeper hold the ball before releasing it? ›

Goalkeepers can only hold the ball for 6 seconds

This law isn't exclusive to Fifa, it's a real life rule too. Now, sometimes it can feel as if referees don't enforce this particular law. Especially when keepers cling on to the ball for dear life, often wasting time while their team is holding on to a slender lead.

Is it a penalty to pick up a goalie stick? ›

In fact, playing while holding the goalie stick would normally violate another rule governing the dimensions of a player's stick, but that rule is waived in this specific situation. If the player holding the goalie stick and his own does get involved in the play, it's two minutes in the box.

Can a goalkeeper always pick up the ball? ›

Goalkeepers are allowed to pick up balls in their penalty area, but they are not allowed to do so when the ball has been purposely kicked to them by a team-mate. Instead, goalkeepers are to play the balls with their feet.

Can you pass back to the goalie with your thigh? ›

Goalkeepers are allowed to handle the ball if the ball is played back to them by an action other than a kick or throw-in (such as a header), but defenders are not permitted to attempt to use a deliberate trick to pass the ball to the goalkeeper with a part of the body other than the foot to circumvent the rule.

Can a goalkeeper shout leave it? ›

Football's laws dictate that players are not allowed to shout anything that “verbally distracts an opponent during play or at a restart” and leads to an advantage being gained. Shouting “Mine!” or “Leave it!” isn't explicitly against the rules, but it is all down to the context.

Do goalies need toe ties? ›

What are toe ties and why should goalies use them? The purpose of a toe tie is to control the rotation of a leg pad around the goalie's shin. Toe ties are the system that connects the tip of a goalie pad boot to the goalie's skate.

Why do goalie sticks need white tape? ›

Goalies always use white tape on the blade of their paddle because they absolutely need to see where the puck is! On the shaft and handle of the stick, tape provides a sure grip, especially for the upper hand which is the one that controls the stick and helps your youngster handle the puck.

Are goalies allowed to use black tape? ›

NHL – link

A player may apply tape anywhere on his stick for reinforcement or to enhance control of the puck. He may use any color tape that he prefers. Goalies must use a knob of white tape or some other protective material approved by the league on the top of the stick that is a minimum of ½” thick.

Can a goalkeeper dribble the ball and then pick it up? ›

The Goalkeeper IS allowed to go outside the Penalty Box and dribble or kick the ball back inside the Penalty Box and THEN pick it up with his hands. The line that defines the Penalty Box is part of the Penalty Box, so if the ball is touching the line it is defined as being inside the Penalty Box).

Can goalies cross the blue line? ›

Goaltenders can leave their crease to make a save or play the puck – as long as it's not in the trapezoid or beyond center ice. If they leave the blue paint to join a scrum, they'll be serving time.

Does the 6 second goalkeeper rule still apply? ›

This rule is loosely enforced, with goalkeepers often getting more time to play the ball without penalty. The six-second rule does not apply directly after a save or when the ball rebounds off the goalkeeper's body.

Can you hit a hockey ball with the back of the stick? ›

Players are only allowed to use the flat side of the stick to touch the ball. Failure to do so leads to a foul (backstick) and the ball is given to the opposition. All hockey players need to pass or dribble the ball only with their stick and move it towards the opposite goal.

Can you steal someone's stick in hockey? ›

A player will be penalized if he throws, tosses, slides or shoots a stick to a teammate on the ice, or if he picks up and plays with an opponent's stick. A player may not participate in the play using a goalkeeper's stick.

Do NHL players wax their sticks? ›

Stick wax is a necessity when climbing the ranks of professional ice hockey. Hockey players that are looking for more control over the puck, less wear and tear on the stick's tape job, and accuracy in their shots use stick wax often to bring their game to the next level.

Can a puck go through a goalie mask? ›

Ensuring Your Goalie Mask is Properly Certified

The cat-eye cage is illegal at every amateur level of hockey because it lacks certification from the CSA — not, as many people mistakenly think, because the puck can fit through the openings (it can't), but because the butt-end of a stick can.

Can a goalie be called for icing? ›

Icing the puck is not called: If the goalie leaves the crease to play the puck, even if he does not touch the puck. If an official rules an opposing player could have played the puck before it crossed the red goal line.

Can a goalie hand pass the puck? ›

(b) A player or goalkeeper shall not be allowed to “bat” the puck in the air, or push it along the ice with his hand, directly to a teammate unless the “hand pass” has been initiated and completed in his defending zone, in which case play shall be allowed to continue.

Can you hand pass to yourself in hockey? ›

No. Rule Reference 618(b). In this situation the attacking player , in effect, hand-batted the puck to himself, because the goalkeeper did not gain possession and control of the puck . A goal scored legally with his stick immediately following this type of action would be allowed.

Can you hook someone's stick in hockey? ›

When a player is checking another in such a way that there is only stick-to-stick contact, such action is not to be penalized as hooking. 55.2 Minor Penalty - A minor penalty shall be imposed on a player or goalkeeper who impedes the progress of an opponent by "hooking" with his stick.

Can a hockey team dress 3 goalies? ›

Teams may dress up to 19 skaters in a game. Goaltenders. Teams may dress up to three goaltenders in a game.

Can you hit a goalie outside of his crease? ›

In all cases in which an attacking player initiates intentional or deliberate contact with a goalkeeper, whether or not the goalkeeper is inside or outside the goal crease, and whether or not a goal is scored, the attacking player will receive a penalty.

What are goalkeepers not allowed to do? ›

Goalkeepers have a very physically demanding job. They are the only players allowed to use their hands, except for throw-ins. Because of this, goalkeepers are often injured during breakaways, corner kicks, and free kicks since they put their bodies on the line.

Can a hockey goalkeeper come out of D? ›

Not Outside the 23m Though!

That 'defensive play' element is where the next point I want to emphasize comes in: goalkeepers can't play outside their 23m area at all unless they are attempting a penalty stroke.

Can a goalkeeper touch the ball with his hands from a back pass? ›

Though the rule is named the 'back-pass rule', the laws do not state that the pass from the team-mate to goalkeeper must be backwards to be considered an offense – the goalkeeper is prohibited from handling the ball with their hands in either direction (towards or away from goal).

How many times can a goalie bounce the ball? ›

A goalkeeper has three (3) steps to put it back the ball in play, once they have picked up the ball. A keeper cannot bounce the ball or put it down and pick it up again - resulting in an indirect free kick. Goalies can take 3 steps with the ball and must release it within six (6) seconds.

Can a goalkeeper run holding the ball without bouncing? ›

No, it is not legal. On page 122 of the 2015/16 FIFA Laws of the Game: A goalkeeper is not permitted to keep control of the ball in his hands for more than six seconds.

Can you pass back to the goalkeeper with your knee? ›

Therefore, a team-mate can deliberately pass the ball to the goalkeeper by using the knee, leg (above the ankle) or any other part of the body (head, chest etc.), provided that the foot and/or the ankle has not been used at any stage.

When can a goalie not touch the ball? ›

Goalkeepers cannot pick up a pass that came directly from one of their teammates. In this case, the goalkeeper must use his feet. If the goalie does pick-up the ball it will result in an indirect kick from where he/she touched the ball. A throw-in is taken when the ball crosses a sideline and leaves the field.

Can a goalkeeper stand behind the goal line? ›

The defending goalkeeper must remain on the goal line, facing the kicker, between the goalposts, without touching the goalposts, crossbar or goal net, until the ball has been kicked.

Can you shoulder barge a goalkeeper? ›

A fair charge must be shoulder to shoulder, a charge in the back or chest is not permissible and the force of the charge may affect the decision.

Can a goalie go to the bench? ›

Before we get into the actual rule in the rulebook — the jargon — we'll give you the quick answer: A goalie can't go to the player's bench at any time during a stoppage of play unless he or she is being replaced by a substitute goalie.

Can a goalkeeper touch the ball twice? ›

The ball must be kicked (a goalkeeper may not pick up the ball). The ball becomes in play as soon as it is kicked and clearly moves. The player taking the goal kick cannot touch the ball a second time until another player touches the ball. A goal can be scored directly from a goal kick against the opposing team.

Can a goalkeeper move before ball is kicked? ›

The goalkeeper is allowed to move before the ball is kicked, but must remain on the goal-line between the goal-posts, facing the kicker, without touching the goalposts, crossbar, or goal net. At the moment the kick is taken, the goalkeeper must have at least part of one foot touching, or in line with, the goal line.

Can a goalkeeper save a back pass? ›

The back-pass rule states that a goalkeeper is forbidden to handle the ball when passed to them by a team-mate, according to Law 12, Section 2 of the Laws of the Game.

Can you play with a broken stick? ›

A broken stick is one which, in the opinion of the Referee, is unfit for normal play. A player whose stick is broken may participate in the game provided he drops the broken stick. A minor penalty shall be imposed for an infraction of this rule.

What do hockey teams do with broken sticks? ›

Simply, it is illegal to play with a broken stick. If a player is caught using a broken stick it is a 2 minute minor penalty. Therefore, if a player has his stick broken they must immediately drop the stick to the ice and discontinue using it.

Do NHL players use a new stick every game? ›

It's not uncommon for NHL players to use a new stick every game and their teams pay for them — an average of about $200 per stick, which is about $100 less than they cost in a sports store. The regular season is 82 games — not including practices — so the stick bill for NHL teams can get very expensive.

Can you grab someone's stick in hockey? ›

In ice hockey, holding the stick is a penalty called when a player intentionally holds an opposing player's stick in his hands and between any part of his body (i.e. under arms or between legs) to restrict the opposing player's ability to play the puck. The referee will call a minor penalty for this infraction.

Can you carry the puck on your stick in hockey? ›

ANSWER: Other than the High-Stick rules (above the shoulder), there are no playing rules that prevent a player from scooping the puck with the blade of his stick and carrying it.

Do NHL players tape their sticks every game? ›

From beer leagues to the NHL, taping the stick is often considered to be a holy pre-game ritual for almost every player. The tape job (or "TJ" for short) needs to be perfect, done the same way, to the same length, with the same amount of overlap, and with the perfect amount of wax, no exceptions.

Do you remove old tape from hockey stick? ›

If any part of your stick—knob, shaft, or blade—shows through, you'll want to replace the tape. Some players and goalies remove the tape and retape the stick before each game, but ultimately that's personal preference. Remember to clean your blade of any sticky residue before retaping.

How long can a goalkeeper hold ball? ›

Goalkeepers can only hold the ball for 6 seconds

This law isn't exclusive to Fifa, it's a real life rule too. Now, sometimes it can feel as if referees don't enforce this particular law. Especially when keepers cling on to the ball for dear life, often wasting time while their team is holding on to a slender lead.

Can a goalkeeper touch the ball with his hands from a back-pass? ›

In association football, the back-pass rule prohibits the goalkeeper from handling the ball in most cases when it is passed to them by a team-mate. It is described in Law 12, Section 2 of the Laws of the Game.

What is the hardest lead to keep in hockey? ›

A two-goal cushion is often referred to as the “most dangerous lead in hockey,” so named because a team will squander it four out of every 10 times.

Can you hold 2 sticks in the NHL? ›

It's illegal to play with two sticks—even if one of them is a goalie stick. In fact, playing while holding the goalie stick would normally violate another rule governing the dimensions of a player's stick, but that rule is waived in this specific situation.

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