3. Hockey (Ice Hockey & Field Hockey): 3.5 Billions Fans /
Hockey is another incredibly popular sport, dating back to ancient times.
People used to play a similar game in Egypt around 4,000 years ago.
Ethiopians and Iranians have played the traditional form of hockey since 1,000 and 2,000 BC, respectively.
On the other hand, modern field hockey first became mainstream in England in the 18th century.
Young players would participate in hockey games organised at the school and college levels, as they still do today at both state and private schools.
The UK established the first Hockey Association in 1876. The Association formulated and implemented the first formal set of hockey rules.
Today, over two billion people worldwide follow both field and ice hockey.
While field hockey is famous in Europe, Australia, Asia and Africa, Ice Hockey has the most followers and players in Northern Europe and North America (USA and Canada).
Pakistan has won the Men's Field Hockey World Cup four times, followed by Germany, Australia and the Netherlands with three titles.
India and Belgium have also won the Field Hockey World Cup.
Famous Field Hockey Players
Sean Curley - UK
Dyhand Chand - India
Jamie Dwyer - Australia
Hassan Sardar - Pakistan
Ice Hockey
The United States has more than 551,000 registered ice hockey players. Moreover, 30 million players play and participate in hockey games throughout the world.
Canada has around 5,000 outdoor ice hockey rinks, with over 2,860 indoor ice hockey rinks.
It is the most popular sport in Canada, with millions of followers.
The highest level of professional hockey is the National Hockey League, which features professional teams from the USA and Canada.
The most successful team in NHL history are the Montreal Canadiens, who have lifted the Stanley Cup 24 times.
Famous Ice Hockey Players
Wayne Gretzky
Sidney Crosby
Mario Lemieux
Bobby Orr
Gordie Howe
4. Tennis: 1 Billion Fans / 87 Million Unique Players
Tennis has gained popularity over the last 2 centuries, having originally been played by monks going back 600 years. The sport was known by various aliases such as Jeu de Paumme, Tenez, and lately Real Tennis.
The game we watch and play now is known as Lawn Tennis, to differentiate it from its older version.
People of all ages, walks of life and skill levels can play this sport, it is one of the most commonly played individual sports out there, although it does take a lot of practice to get good at.
Tennis is not considered an affordable sport, as in one that anyone can play, you need is a racket and a ball in order to get started but of course a court with a net is a prerequisite, and they are not common in all countries.…. and a more comprehensive list of tennis equipment is needed once you really get into it!
Tennis is one of the most popular sports in Europe, with a long history and tradition in countries such as Sweden.
Major Tennis Tournaments
Tennis has a professional tour for men, the ATP and for women, the WTA. The highlight of both tours are the 4 ‘Grand Slam’ tournaments that are each played once per year. These are;
The Australian Open - Melbourne
The French Open - Rolland Garros
The Championships - Wimbledon
The US Open - Flushing Meadow, New York City
Wimbledon attracts hundreds of thousands of people and massive attention from electronic, print and social media, and is considered the pinnacle of all tennis tournaments. Each Grand Slam is played on a different surface, providing a unique challenge to all players.
Rafa Nadal of Spain is known as the King of Clay, for his dominance at the French Open, having won a staggering 14 titles there.
Participation in Tennis Around the World
Around 87 million people play or participate in this sport.
In simple words, around 1.17% of the world's population plays this incredible game. Millions of people watch tennis on television and online platforms.
Around 642,000 people played or participated in tennis twice a month in 2021.
Likewise, 345,000 students played tennis in high school during the Covid-19 pandemic (2020) in the United States. Overall, 22.62 million local and professional players participated in this sport in the US in 2021.
TENNIS FACT
A more obscure version of the game was actually the original game of tennis, now known as Real Tennis, there are around 50 active courts in the world, of which the majority are in the UK.
The World’s Most Famous Tennis Players
Rafael Nadal - Spain
Pete Sampras - USA
Bjorn Borg - Sweden
Steffi Graf - Germany
Novak Djokovic - Serbia
As a seasoned sports enthusiast with a deep passion for various disciplines, I find it exhilarating to delve into the rich history, cultural significance, and global impact of sports like hockey and tennis. My extensive knowledge is not just gleaned from textbooks or online sources; it stems from a firsthand exploration of the intricacies and nuances that make these sports truly captivating.
Let's start with hockey, a sport that boasts a staggering 3.5 billion fans worldwide, encompassing both ice hockey and field hockey. The roots of hockey trace back to ancient times, with evidence of similar games played in Egypt around 4,000 years ago. The traditional forms of hockey have been embraced by Ethiopians and Iranians since 1,000 and 2,000 BC, respectively. Modern field hockey gained prominence in 18th-century England, eventually leading to the establishment of the first Hockey Association in 1876, which laid down the foundational rules.
Currently, over two billion people globally are fervent followers of both ice and field hockey. While field hockey enjoys popularity in Europe, Australia, Asia, and Africa, ice hockey dominates in Northern Europe and North America. Noteworthy achievements in men's field hockey include Pakistan's four World Cup victories, followed by Germany, Australia, and the Netherlands. Notable field hockey players like Sean Curley (UK), Dyhand Chand (India), Jamie Dwyer (Australia), and Hassan Sardar (Pakistan) have left an indelible mark on the sport.
Shifting gears to ice hockey, the United States boasts more than 551,000 registered players, with a staggering 30 million participants globally. Canada, with its 5,000 outdoor and 2,860 indoor ice hockey rinks, stands as a true hockey stronghold. The National Hockey League (NHL) reigns as the pinnacle of professional hockey, with the Montreal Canadiens leading in historical Stanley Cup victories.
Now, let's glide onto the lush courts of tennis, a sport embraced by 1 billion fans and played by 87 million unique individuals. Originating over six centuries ago, tennis has evolved from games played by monks to the contemporary Lawn Tennis. While accessible to people of all ages and skill levels, tennis does require specific equipment and facilities, making it a somewhat exclusive pursuit.
The four Grand Slam tournaments—Australian Open, French Open, Wimbledon, and the US Open—stand as the zenith of professional tennis, attracting massive global attention. Rafa Nadal's dominance on the clay courts of the French Open is legendary, with 14 titles to his name. The sport has a professional tour for men (ATP) and women (WTA), captivating millions of viewers worldwide.
In terms of participation, around 87 million people engage in tennis globally, representing approximately 1.17% of the world's population. Major tournaments like Wimbledon draw hundreds of thousands of spectators, making it a spectacle celebrated across various media platforms. With iconic players like Roger Federer, Rafael Nadal, Serena Williams, and Novak Djokovic, tennis has carved its place as a sport that transcends boundaries and unites fans from all walks of life.
