The Truth about Hockey Stick Flex (2024)

The Truth about Hockey Stick Flex (1)

We've all grown up believing that if you cut your hockey stick it will become stiffer. This, however, depends on the stick and who you ask. A scientist might argue that the composition of the stick doesn't actually change, and the properties of the woven carbon fibreremain the same. While this is true, hockey stick flex is rated in the industry by how many pounds (lbs) of pressure it takes to bend the stick 1 inch.

Atrimmed down stick will now "feel" stiffer because there is less room between your hands, and by cutting down the stick you have lost leverage. This is no different than using a piece of wood to pry up an object; the more leverage you have the easier it will bend.

So years ago, in an effort to help players understand the relationship between stick length and flex, some brands began to show what the flex of a your stick would feel like when cut down. (e.g., if you have an 85 flex and remove 5 inches it will feel like you're playing with a 100 flex). This method has good intentions, but starts to get confusing for people when they get extended height pro stock hockey sticks. These sticks are generally defined as 63", 64", or 66" in height (To read more on choosing the right stick height click here). For instance, if you were to purchase two 85 flex sticks, the first being a retail model that comes with a standard 60 inch shaft and the second being a pro model with a 66 inch shaft, the flex rating on the pro stock stick is actually based on where the retail height is, and so you can cut the top of that stick down up to 6" before reaching the 85 flex mark.

The original height of the stick is something to always take into consideration. In general, flex changes by about 3 flex points for every inch you add/subtract from the stick. The effects are less noticeable in the first 2 inches however, and become more drastic the further you cut. Also, the impacts of cutting an Intermediate or Junior stick are morenoticeablethan cutting a Senior hockey stick (Imagine it as a percentage of the stick you are cutting off vs. a hard metric, like 1 inch).

The Truth about Hockey Stick Flex (2)Ovi is well known for using a lower flex and getting lots of torque into his shots

Fortaller players like me, who often need to use a plug/stick extension, the same principle applies. The flex will become lower (more flexible) as you increase the distance between your hands, and gain leverage to bend the stick on your shot.

Points to take away:

  • The retail flex rating for cutting a hockey stickisn't always accurate or transferable to a pro stock hockey stick
  • The relationship between the height and flex of a stick is very important, and changes for senior, intermediate, and junior hockey sticks
  • Taller Stick = Further Distance Between Hands = More Leverage = Easier to Flex
  • Shorter Stick = Less Distance Between Hands = Less Leverage = Harder to Flex
  • You will find that taller players typically have a higher flex than shorter players since they have more leverage on the stick with their height

HSM

Joey Walsh

10 comments

  • hey im a middle school student and we are doing a project to make a lighter stronger hockey stick that is better than carbon if you can help me find out how to make a hockey stick

    Logan Dockendorf

  • Dear Garret – At 5’6 (170lbs) it isn’t as much a question of strength as it is about leverage. A standard length stick for you (cut between nose and chin), will “feel” quite stiff as you wouldn’t have near as much leverage (distance between hands to flex the stick). Therefore even though the principal rule is half your body weight you may find more success in your game if you went with something in the 70-80 flex range. Strength, amount of hockey being played and the type of hockey (men’s league vs. pro) all have a factor in this as well. But personal preference is key. What will not matter is the original height of the 70-80 flex stick that you choose.

    Joey Walsh

  • Dear Mekk – Thanks for the input, where understanding this point is important is when considering buying a stick that is extended length. Regardless of how tall the stick was made, the players “feel” will not change, only the feel based on where he/she decides to cut/play with it. I agree with you that the feel of the stick and the relation to how tall a player decides to have their stick is very important.

    Joey Walsh

The Truth about Hockey Stick Flex (2024)

FAQs

Does hockey stick flex matter? ›

Yes, Hockey Stick Flex can affect accuracy. Choosing a Hockey Stick with flex rating that is too low can negatively affect accuracy do to too much stress being put on the shaft during shooting. This can give an uncontrolled feel as soon as the blade makes contact with the puck and into the follow through.

Should I use 75 or 85 Flex? ›

Intermediate = 50 to 70 flex (typically for ages 13 - 17, weight 110 to 150 lbs) Senior soft/regular = 75 to 90 flex (typically for ages 14 and up, weight 150 to 180 lbs) Senior regular/stiff = 85 to 102 flex (typically for ages 16 and up, weight 170 to 205 lbs)

What should my hockey stick flex be? ›

With that all said, the majority of NHL players use a stick with flex in the 85-100 range. Forwards tend to use a lower flex. Some players with a notable low flex are Johnny Gaudreau with a 55 flex and Phil Kessel with a 65 flex. You can see just how much bend these players get out of their stick when they shoot.

Is more flex better in a hockey stick? ›

A stiffer flex stick will help you win puck battles along the boards and faceoffs, and if you're blasting shots from the point you'll create more power. Less hockey stick flex increases your feel, better for sending and receiving passes, controlling the puck and getting off shots quickly and precisely.

What Flex does Ovechkin use? ›

Matthews revealed in an interview with Bauer that he likes an especially whippy stick, using an 80 flex stiffness along with a Joe Sakic curve. Most people are familiar with the P92 Sakic curve that comes stock with most brands, but the 80 flex is interesting.

What Flex does Connor McDavid use? ›

Generating table...
PLAYERHANDFLEX
Connor McDavidL85
MITCH MARNERR80
Roman JosiL105
ARTEMI PANARINR90
46 more rows

What is P28 curve? ›

McDavid Curve

Perhaps the fastest growing Hockey Blade right now is the P28 “McDavid” curve. This Hockey Blade curve is a great option for players who play the game with the puck on the toe of their stick, due to the toe curve with an open face.

Does a higher flex mean a harder shot? ›

Stiff Stick = More Energy

(We see a lot of this at camp, and it makes for a very weak shot.) Conversely, if you have a stick that is too soft or whippy for you, then you are not maximizing the amount of energy you could be imparting on the puck… and you may break a lot of expensive sticks.

What Flex does Auston Matthews use? ›

Matthews revealed in an interview with Bauer that he likes an especially whippy stick, using an 80 flex stiffness along with a Joe Sakic curve. Most people are familiar with the P92 Sakic curve that comes stock with most brands, but the 80 flex is interesting.

What flex stick did Gretzky use? ›

The movement was started by none other than Wayne Gretzky who signed an endorsem*nt deal to use an HXP 5100 aluminum shafted stick made by Easton. The late 80's saw initial use of aluminum shafted sticks, but it was Wayne Gretzky who made them popular in the early 90's.

How does flex affect your shot? ›

The higher the flex number, the stiffer the hockey stick. Flex has a lot to do with how fast a player's slap shot is. In the act of making a slap shot, the player will scrape the blade on the ice a few inches behind the puck. This pulls the blade back so that when the blade contacts the puck, it acts like a spring.

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