Tonya Harding on landing her history-making triple axel: 'Everything about life after that point became confusing' (2024)

— -- Former Olympic figure skater Tonya Harding made history as the first American woman to land a triple axel jump in competition.

In an interview with ABC News’ Amy Robach, Harding recalled the momentous routine at the 1991 U.S. Figure Skating Championships in Minneapolis, Minnesota, that secured her place in the record books.

Tonya Harding on landing her history-making triple axel: 'Everything about life after that point became confusing' (1)

Once she knew she landed the triple, “It was like, ‘BAM.’ I was like, ‘Yes,’” Harding said, throwing her hands up in the air in victory.

Harding, who was just 20 years old at the time, won the women’s singles title that day with a near perfect performance.

“I just did it. Nobody else did it,” she continued. “Nobody helped me land that triple axel right there in that moment.”

Harding opened up about this historic moment, as well as her difficult childhood, allegations of abuse from her mother and her first husband, her rise in competitive figure skating and the depiction of her life in the new critically-acclaimed movie, “I, Tonya,” in ABC News’ two-hour special, “Truth and Lies: The Tonya Harding Story."

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Actress Margot Robbie, who portrays Harding in “I, Tonya,” said the historic triple axel moment was a source of inspiration for her role.

“I’ve watched that footage a thousand times, and [every time] it makes me grin,” Robbie said.

At the time, Harding seemed to possess an unparalleled athleticism that enabled her to land the challenging jump. She told Robach that the triple axel intimidates most skaters because it requires the athlete to gain enough momentum on the initial jump to rotate three times in the air, then come "down on one leg in a check position that can stop a rotation that comes down with 420 pounds of pressure on one foot."

Sandra Luckow, a skating documentary filmmaker who produced a film about Harding when she was 15 years old called “Sharp Edges,” said Harding’s triumphant triple axel proved that she was worthy of representing the U.S. at the 1992 Winter Olympics.

“Everyone was willing, at that moment, to say this is somebody that we want as our champion,” Luckow said.

Tonya Harding on landing her history-making triple axel: 'Everything about life after that point became confusing' (3)

But after the triple axel moment, Harding says her life changed forever.

“Everything about life after that point became confusing,” she said. “You don't know who to trust, who to believe.”

With her skating stardom, Harding and her troubled relationships with her mother LaVona "Sandy" Golden and ex-husband Jeff Gillooly were thrust into the spotlight.

“I mean, I've known that I'm a ‘stupid b----, ugly, fat, never amount to anything’ for my whole entire life,” Harding said, characterizing how she says she was told to feel about herself.

“I know this,” she continued. “Why do people not think that I would want to fight that, be better than that? I know you would. You would want to fight it. You would want to be better than everybody says you are because you know you are in your heart. I had to learn that… the hard way.”

Harding's skating career faltered after finishing 4th at the 1992 Winter Olympics.

“My skating was great, but my life was in shambles,” she said. “There was so much going through my head that it was difficult.”

Tonya Harding on landing her history-making triple axel: 'Everything about life after that point became confusing' (4)

Then the notorious baton attack on fellow figure skater and longtime competitor Nancy Kerrigan one month before the 1994 Olympics tainted Harding's legacy. Although Harding denies involvement in the incident, she pleaded guilty to conspiring to hinder prosecution. She had to pay a $160,000 fine and was sentenced to three years’ probation and 500 hours community service. She also was banned for life from the U.S. Figure Skating Association, and later had a stint as a competitive boxer.

“The only people who can destroy you is yourself,” she said. “I’m not going to ever let that happen.”

Tonya Harding on landing her history-making triple axel: 'Everything about life after that point became confusing' (2024)

FAQs

How many times did Tonya Harding land the triple Axel? ›

Despite these record-breaking performances, after 1991, Harding was never again able to successfully complete the triple Axel in competition; her competitive results began to decline.

What is the history of the triple Axel? ›

The first successful triple Axel in competition was performed by Canadian Vern Taylor at the 1978 World Championships. Six years later, at the 1984 Winter Games in Sarajevo, Canadian skater Brian Orser became the first skater to complete a triple Axel at the Olympics.

What ever happened to Tonya Harding? ›

Harding also completed a few stints on reality television. She appeared on Dancing with the Stars and Worst Cooks in America: Celebrity Edition. These days, she focuses on her family and says that she has been working as a custodian. She also skates for fun.

Did Jeff pull a gun on Tonya? ›

Gillooly allegedly pulled a gun on Tonya during a fight.

However, Harding told ABC that when she did not plead for him not to shoot, he then turned the gun on her. "He pointed the gun at me, and I turned around, and I started walkin' off, and the gun went off," she told Robach. "Nobody believed me ever for any abuse.

How old was Tonya Harding when she landed the triple Axel? ›

Once she knew she landed the triple, “It was like, 'BAM. ' I was like, 'Yes,'” Harding said, throwing her hands up in the air in victory. Harding, who was just 20 years old at the time, won the women's singles title that day with a near perfect performance.

Who hit Nancy in the knee? ›

On January 6, 1994, Nancy Kerrigan, an American figure skater, was struck on the lower right thigh with a telescopic baton by assailant Shane Stant as she walked down a corridor in Cobo Arena in Detroit, Michigan.

Is the triple axel banned? ›

A double or triple Axel is required in the short program and an Axel is required in the free program for junior and senior single skaters in all ISU competitions. The Axel has an extra half-rotation which, as figure skating expert Hannah Robbins says, makes a triple Axel "more a quadruple jump than a triple".

Was Tonya Harding's mom mean? ›

— -- Former Olympic figure skater Tonya Harding said that her mother abused her throughout her childhood, including that she once threw a steak knife at her, and that any support from her mother came at an emotional price.

Who was the first female triple axel skater? ›

Midori Ito (伊藤みどり, Itō Midori, born 13 August 1969) is a retired Japanese figure skater. She is the 1989 World champion and the 1992 Olympic silver medalist. She is the first woman to land a triple-triple jump combination and a triple Axel in competition.

Why is the triple axel illegal? ›

It's illegal because it is very dangerous and they do not want to encourage dangerous moves. The skater here did the move because they knew they were going to lose anyway so the penalty didn't matter to them. wanted to remembered as a pioneer and did it flips knowing she would get penalized.

Was Tonya Harding the first to land a triple axel? ›

She was the first American woman to land a triple axel—a spinning jump with three-and-a-half rotations—in competition. That accomplishment led to Harding's first-place finish at the 1991 U.S. Nationals and thrust her into the national spotlight with contemporaries Kristi Yamaguchi and Nancy Kerrigan.

What is I Tonya on Netflix? ›

From her troubled home to the infamous incident, a tongue-in-cheek look at the forces behind the turbulent career of figure skater Tonya Harding. Watch all you want. Allison Janney won an Oscar for her performance as a ruthless skate mom alongside nominee Margot Robbie.

How old is Tonya Harding's child? ›

Her 7-year-old son, Gordon, was front and center for Harding's quickstep with DWTS partner Sasha Farber. Gordon, who she shares with husband Joseph Price, watched her first week of competition on April 30 from home.

Does Tonya Harding have kids? ›

Harding and her husband have one child.

She had married her first husband, Gillooly, when she was 19 years old and they divorced three years later. She was married to her second husband, Michael Smith, from 1994 to 1996.

Did Tonya Harding land a triple Axel? ›

On February 16, 1991, Tonya Harding won the U.S. Figure Skating Championship and became the first American woman to land a triple axel in a competition. By 1994, she was embroiled in a career-ending controversy over the attack on her fellow U.S. Olympian, Nancy Kerrigan.

Has anyone landed a quadruple Axel? ›

Still the only athlete who has ever successfully executed the quad Axel in competition, Malinin's signature jump propelled him into the lead in Beijing, China, as he scored a new international personal best score of 106.90.

Was Tonya Harding the first to land a triple Axel? ›

She was the first American woman to land a triple axel—a spinning jump with three-and-a-half rotations—in competition. That accomplishment led to Harding's first-place finish at the 1991 U.S. Nationals and thrust her into the national spotlight with contemporaries Kristi Yamaguchi and Nancy Kerrigan.

Who landed the first quadruple Axel in competition? ›

He landed forward and fell, receiving both a downgrade and fall deduction. On September 14, 2022, in the free skate at the 2022 CS U.S. International Figure Skating Classic, American skater Ilia Malinin landed the first successful quadruple Axel in competition.

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