What does each jersey number mean in soccer? (2024)

CR7. R9.

Five simple letters and numbers that resonate globally in soccer and hold significant influence in the evolution of the sport.

The former refers to Portuguese attacker Cristiano Ronaldo, who has donned the No. 7 jersey throughout his hardware-filled career threatening defenders on the right and left flanks along with being a prolific scorer down the middle.

The latter refers to another Ronaldo – Ronaldo Luís Nazário de Lima of Brazil. The infamous striker donned the No. 9 kit and was always a menace in front of goal thanks to his ballstriking prowess, most famously at the international level.

But beyond the two Ronaldos, jersey numbers in soccer are often associated with what position a player occupies.

Initially introduced by the English Football League in 1939, players had to wear certain numbers designated to their respective positions. And though the rules behind those have altered throughout the decades, a lot of modern football today is still influenced by history.

Let’s take a look at what the jersey numbers 1-11 mean on the pitch ahead of the 2022 FIFA World Cup in Qatar:

No. 1

This position is usually occupied by the goalkeeper, who plays between the sticks and has a primary responsibility to prevent goals from being scored. Today, the best goalkeeper on a certain team is referred to as that team’s “No. 1” in a literal sense.

Top goalkeepers in 2022: Manuel Neuer (Germany), Alisson (Brazil), Thibaut Courtois (Belgium)

No. 2

Moving right up to the positions in front of the goalkeeper, the No. 2 kit was usually worn by a right-back, who played as a defender on the right-hand side of the field. The number-position combination here isn’t as common anymore.

Top right-backs in 2022: Achraf Hakimi (Morocco), Kyle Walker (England), João Cancelo (Portugal)

No. 3

Switching to the left side, the No. 3 kit was usually worn by a left-back. You guessed it – they played as a defender on the left-hand flank. This also isn’t as common.

Top left-backs in 2022: Theo Hernandez (France), Alphonso Davies (Canada), Luke Shaw (England)

Nos. 4 and 5

These two could be interchangeable. The two center-backs playing directly in front of the goalie would typically wear Nos. 4 and 5. Both are still pretty common, along with Nos. 2 and 3.

Top center-backs in 2022: Virgil Van Dijk (Netherlands), Ruben Dias (Portugal), William Saliba (France)

No. 6

This one has evolved over time, but the No. 6 jersey refers to a defensive midfielder, also known as a holding midfielder. Their job is to protect the backline, retain the ball and recycle possession if need be.

Top defensive midfielders in 2022: Rodri (Spain), Thomas Partey (Ghana), Casemiro (Brazil)

No. 7

A No. 7 could play on either wing and helped put in crosses into the box or score goals, with players like Cristiano Ronaldo becoming popular figures to emerge with this number.

Top left wingers in 2022: Cristiano Ronaldo (Portugal), Neymar Jr. (Brazil), Son Heung-min (South Korea)

No. 8

A No. 8 plays in center midfield and occupies areas a little more advanced than a No. 6. They’re often called “box-to-box” midfielders because they’re adept at attacking and defending.

Top box-to-box midfielders in 2022: Toni Kroos (Germany), Sergej Milinković-Savić (Serbia), Mateo Kovacic (Croatia)

No. 9

The player playing most advanced on the pitch in hunt for goals is a striker that is referred to as a No. 9, which is another hugely common one today.

Top strikers in 2022: Robert Lewandowski (Poland), Harry Kane (England), Lautaro Martínez (Argentina)

No. 10

Compared to a No. 6 or 8, a No. 10 is usually known for their creative abilities in the advanced areas of the midfield, mostly as a passer, to generate assists to strikers and wingers.

Top attacking midfielders in 2022: Kevin De Bruyne (Belgium), Thomas Muller (Germany), Luka Modrić (Croatia)

No. 11

Just like No. 7s, a No. 11 can also play on either wing and have to supply quality passes or shots in the attacking third.

Top right wingers in 2022: Lionel Messi (Argentina), Bukayo Saka (England), Rodrygo (Brazil)

As a fervent enthusiast deeply immersed in the world of soccer, my extensive knowledge spans the history, evolution, and intricacies of the sport. I've closely followed the careers of iconic players, delved into the tactical nuances of the game, and explored the cultural significance of soccer across the globe.

The article you provided delves into the symbolic significance of jersey numbers in soccer, particularly focusing on the numbers 1-11 and their historical context. Let's break down the concepts discussed in the article:

  1. CR7 and R9:

    • These alphanumeric designations represent Cristiano Ronaldo (CR7) and Ronaldo Luís Nazário de Lima (R9). The former is a Portuguese attacker known for wearing the No. 7 jersey, while the latter, a Brazilian striker, donned the No. 9 kit. Both players have left an indelible mark on the sport, showcasing exceptional skills and goal-scoring prowess.
  2. Jersey Numbers 1-11:

    • The article highlights the significance of jersey numbers 1-11, traditionally associated with specific positions on the soccer field.
  3. No. 1:

    • Typically worn by the goalkeeper, the No. 1 jersey signifies the player responsible for preventing goals. Examples of top goalkeepers mentioned for 2022 include Manuel Neuer, Alisson, and Thibaut Courtois.
  4. No. 2:

    • Historically worn by right-backs, the No. 2 jersey designates a player on the right side of the defense. Notable right-backs in 2022 include Achraf Hakimi, Kyle Walker, and João Cancelo.
  5. No. 3:

    • The No. 3 jersey is associated with left-backs, playing on the left side of the defense. Top left-backs in 2022 include Theo Hernandez, Alphonso Davies, and Luke Shaw.
  6. Nos. 4 and 5:

    • Worn by center-backs, the Nos. 4 and 5 jerseys are interchangeable. Center-backs named include Virgil Van Dijk, Ruben Dias, and William Saliba.
  7. No. 6:

    • The No. 6 jersey is linked to a defensive midfielder, responsible for protecting the backline. Notable defensive midfielders mentioned are Rodri, Thomas Partey, and Casemiro.
  8. No. 7:

    • No. 7 players can operate on either wing, contributing crosses or goals. Cristiano Ronaldo is a prominent example, along with Neymar Jr. and Son Heung-min.
  9. No. 8:

    • Designating a player in center midfield with both attacking and defensive capabilities, the No. 8 jersey is associated with "box-to-box" midfielders. Players like Toni Kroos, Sergej Milinković-Savić, and Mateo Kovacic are mentioned.
  10. No. 9:

    • The No. 9 jersey signifies the striker, positioned furthest forward, and is a common designation for goal-scoring players. Notable strikers include Robert Lewandowski, Harry Kane, and Lautaro Martínez.
  11. No. 10:

    • Known for creative abilities in advanced midfield areas, the No. 10 jersey is associated with playmakers generating assists. Players like Kevin De Bruyne, Thomas Muller, and Luka Modrić are highlighted.
  12. No. 11:

    • Similar to No. 7, the No. 11 jersey is versatile, allowing players to operate on either wing and contribute passes or shots in the attacking third. Examples include Lionel Messi, Bukayo Saka, and Rodrygo.

In summary, the article provides a comprehensive overview of the historical significance and contemporary relevance of jersey numbers 1-11 in soccer, elucidating their connection to player positions and roles on the field.

What does each jersey number mean in soccer? (2024)
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