Whipsaw Pattern | Whipsaw Patterns in Forex Trading | Whipsaw chart (2024)

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What is a Whipsaw Pattern and Whipsaw Effect?

Many newbie traders fail because they’re taught to see the market in an unrealistic, simplistic way. Far from straightforward, the market is devious and plays tricks on all of us. Even if you bet that it will go up and down at the same time, you could still end up losing both trades. It may sound counterintuitive and completely unrealistic, but realities in the markets are far more complex than they appear. Understanding the deceptions it can present to you is essential to understanding what the market is all about.Imagine for a moment a room full of people standing together on one large carpet. Suddenly, someone else enters the room and starts violently shaking the carpet. In response, everyone falls amidst the turbulence. If you can visualize this, you’re a step closer to understanding how volatility in the market works and in particular, the whipsaw pattern.

Whipsaw Pattern in Action

If you imagine such destructive market behavior on a chart, let’s say that a price broke a new level and hit a new high. As it goes higher, it will bring more traders to buy. This rush makes the impression that the price is continuing to rise when suddenly it starts to go down.

This switch tends to be a false breakout, but it will not adjust, instead, it keeps going lower and lower. All of the people who took loans will see the market break to lower levels. There’s a good chance they’ll sell their positions in the loss with the impression the market is now going lower.

From here they’ll take a short position. And just like that, the market goes up and breaks again. People now close their short position but get their buy position. Then the market does it again on the short side. Once in a while, the price will respect a predefined position but then suddenly the price will break again.

Whipsaw Pattern | Whipsaw Patterns in Forex Trading | Whipsaw chart (1)

But wait! Now the market flips and does the opposite. In this scenario, it takes everyone’s stop-loss from all directions. When you’re involved in the whipsaw pattern situation, whatever you take can be on the losing side. These tricks can happen in a low time frame – like 1 minute, 15 minutes, 1 hour but can also happen in a daily chart or a weekly time period.

You have to realize that in a seesaw-like situation where the market is basing a higher time frame bigger picture key level, the price will do these tricks on you.

If these last two paragraphs confused you, don’t worry, you’re not alone. Save room for more though because this is just a small taste of how the indecisiveness of the market can leave investors old and new immensely confused.

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Whipsaw Pattern | Whipsaw Patterns in Forex Trading | Whipsaw chart (2)

Making Sense of the Confusion

What is actually happening on these key levels are the clashes between the traders with the motivation to continue and rally, against the traders with less motivation to stick it out. These clashes are the meeting of orders injected into the market from both sides. Often in these scenarios, the orders are injected in a very experimental way.

The opposing sides of the clash will send more and more orders to gauge how the market receives them. When they see their opponent’s side win and they’re invested in the opposite, they will try to hit harder from their position and vice versa.

This causes the market to change direction after a fakeout. All these clashes between big players cause these effects that make prices go up and down. Eventually, one side will win but during the period of clashes, it’s an extremely volatile whipsaw event that small-time traders will be caught in between and potentially wiped out.

As regular traders who have no market power to affect prices, what can we do? What should we look at in order to save ourselves from being wiped out in this clash of titans?

Bracing for the Whipsaw and Coming Out On Top

The most basic thing to survive this event and so many others in turbulent market times is to trust your analysis and also rely on a multiple timeframe analysis.

This means your analysis and trading decision of what the bias of the asset should be, should rely on a confluence of many timeframes charted in your analysis. If you see that a short time analysis calls for long but a long term analysis calls for short, you would be presented with a non-decisive bigger picture.

You must combine all the views you get from different resolutions of the market in order to complete your view of the landscape. If you get a confluence of a few timeframes around the time you want to act, the combination of all the stories will tell you the complete tale you need to see and help you not fall for the tricks of the whipsaw event.

Gary Langley defines entries and exits using the high timeframes to map out the small times.

Move your stop loss

If you do enter and find yourself caught in the whipsaw pattern, it’s possible to move your stop loss to a safer, more distant place and allow yourself a margin for the payout before the market resolves itself in one direction. If your multiple timeframe analysis tells you the same story, the probability is further on your side and you might be able to resolve your tricky situation via the analysis you made.

Stay calm and confident

Another thing to do in order to pass safely through the whipsaw event is to stay calm and confident in your multi-timeframe analysis. All you have to do is keep your position and not get caught with your stops too close to the event. Leave room for fluctuations but remember that it’s a risky event and we don’t really recommend that you move your stop loss to a very distant area. However, knowing the characteristics of a whipsaw pattern, we know that these events tend to expand their range on the lower side and on the upper side. It’s hard to admit, but this realistic market event will probably force you to take higher risks and expand on the risk you’re already willing to take.

Be vigilantly attentive

A final way to survive the event is something you should really always be doing, and that is to be vigilantly attentive. This is the worst possible time for set and forget strategies. This is the time that you should maintain your position and continue to re-evaluate the market. You need to absorb more market hints as they appear. This will, however, be confusing and tiring because you’re in the midst of an unresolved clash. There’s no good way to determine which side will win but try to rely on your multi-frame analysis, try to gain as much confluence all the time, and keep redoing your analysis and checking if things are changing.

As a Last Resort, Just Get Out

Finally, bailing at break-even when you realize you’re in a whipsaw event is an entirely reasonable course of action. Knowing it will take time to resolve, if you don’t want to be tired and worn out by monitoring and attending to your trades, you can put your TP on a break-even position and try to bail out as soon as possible.

If you’re not mentally built to wait and manage this chaotic event, you’re better off bailing and waiting for a different opportunity. The bottom line is, don’t be caught in a whipsaw event if you can’t hold on and survive the storm. It’s a rough one but if you can see through the eye of the storm, there’s not much that can defeat you.

Whipsaw Pattern Conclusion

Traders and nontraders alike all know that the market is a hard puzzle to solve. It’s a tricky enigma because it never goes in a simplistic up and down pattern. Though when you step back and take a big-picture view, you will see prices going up and down. From a distance, it certainly looks 2 dimensional and it would seem you just have a bet on whether it will go up or down. However, the reality is that the market is multidimensional and there is much more at play than just a seesaw-like up or down.

It is very important to understand the forex market’s deceptions to avoid getting caught in the middle of the Whirlwind. Use the article’s tips so that if you are already caught in the middle, you’ll get out of it without losing money.

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Whipsaw Pattern | Whipsaw Patterns in Forex Trading | Whipsaw chart (2024)

FAQs

What is whipsaw in forex trading? ›

A whipsaw is a slang term used by traders that describes the condition of a highly volatile market where a sharp price movement is quickly followed by a sharp reversal. Sometimes the price just jumps around without any apparent rhyme or reason.

What is the whipsaw pattern? ›

Understanding Whipsaws

A trader is considered to be "whipsawed" when the price of a security they have just invested in abruptly moves in the opposite and unexpected direction. Whipsaw patterns most notably occur in a volatile market in which price fluctuations are unpredictable.

How to avoid whipsaw in trading? ›

Although whipsaw risk cannot be completely avoided, traders can employ several strategies to mitigate it:
  1. Risk Management: Apply effective risk management techniques, such as stop-loss orders and position sizing, to minimize sudden reversals. ...
  2. Diversification: Avoid over-concentration on one asset or market.
Sep 26, 2023

What is a whipsaw analysis? ›

Whipsaw in trading describes a sharp increase or decrease in an asset's price, which goes against the prevailing trend. Whipsaw is different to other reversals because it is characterised by a sudden change in an asset's momentum shortly after a trader has opened their position.

What is the whipsaw effect? ›

: to beset or victimize in two opposite ways at once, by a two-phase operation, or by the collusive action of two opponents. wage earners were whipsawed by inflation and high taxes.

What is whipsaw action? ›

Whipsaw is a slang term used by traders to describe the condition of a highly volatile market in which sharp price movement is quickly followed by a sharp reversal.

What is an example of a whipsaw strike? ›

For example, if a union is negotiating with a group of employers who are part of an association, the union may call for a whipsaw strike against only some of the employers to put pressure on all of them to negotiate a labor contract.

What does whip sawing mean? ›

whipsaw verb (AFFECT BADLY)

[ I or T ] to defeat or affect someone badly, especially in two ways at the same time: Families are being whipsawed by high prices and low wages. SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases. Affecting and influencing.

What is whipsaw bargaining? ›

A bargaining tactic employed by trade unions in which there is an attempt to spread wage and other concessions from one employer to another using 'coercive comparisons'. From: whipsawing in A Dictionary of Business and Management »

What's the hardest mistake to avoid while trading? ›

Biggest trading mistakes
  • Over-reliance on software.
  • Failing to cut losses.
  • Overexposure.
  • Overdiversifying a portfolio.
  • Not understanding leverage.
  • Not using an appropriate risk-reward ratio.
  • Overconfidence after a profit.
  • Letting emotions impair decision making.

How to avoid whipsaws in moving average? ›

To limit the number of whipsaw trades, some technicians proposed adding a filter to the moving average. They added lines that were a certain amount above and below the moving average to form envelopes.

How do you trade without losing? ›

  1. 1: Always Use a Trading Plan.
  2. 2: Treat Trading Like a Business.
  3. 3: Use Technology.
  4. 4: Protect Your Trading Capital.
  5. 5: Study the Markets.
  6. 6: Risk Only What You Can Afford.
  7. 7: Develop a Trading Methodology.
  8. 8: Always Use a Stop Loss.

What is the whipsaw candlestick pattern? ›

There are two types of whipsaws: Upmarket whipsaw – occurs when the price first breaks out upward, and indicators confirm the rally, but it's followed by a drastic downward move. Downmarket whipsaw – occurs when a price falls in value briefly, and indicators confirm that decline, but it's followed by a surge upward.

What is a synonym for whipsaw? ›

synonyms: lumberman's saw, two-handed saw, two-man saw.

What is a whipsaw legal term? ›

Definition & Citations:

When security price falls causing a stop loss order. The price will rebound. Or a raise in price that trigger purchases lowering stock price.

What are the wicks in forex trading? ›

Trading candle wicks involves analysing long wicks for potential market reversals. Traders often look for wicks at support or resistance levels as signals to enter or exit trades, using them alongside other indicators for confirmation.

How do you avoid whipsaw in moving average? ›

By applying an envelope to the moving average, some of these whipsaw trades can be avoided, and traders can increase their profits. Envelopes trading has been a favorite tool among technical analysts for years, and incorporating that technique with MAs makes for a useful combination.

What does sniper mean in forex? ›

The Confusion. There seems to be this confusion trading like a sniper means you only trade a few times a week, perhaps even a handful a month. This is furthered by the idea of only trading on higher time frames, such as the daily and 4hr charts.

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