Why a Home Equity Loan is a Bad Idea for Paying Off Debt (2024)

By Jason Cabler on 19

Why a Home Equity Loan is a Bad Idea for Paying Off Debt (1)

Have you ever considered taking out a home equity loan (also known as a HELOC) to consolidate your debt? There are a lot of people out there giving personal finance advice that will advise you to do that when you're trying to pay off your debt.

But I think consolidating your debt into a home equity loan is an extremely bad move, and I'll tell you why below.

Contents hide

1 Why Some People Recommend Home Equity Loans

3 Consequences of a Home Equity Loan

4 A HELOC Won't Change Bad Habits

Why Some People Recommend Home Equity Loans

First, I'll let you in on why some “financial gurus” recommend consolidating debt into a home equity loan in the first place.

There are two main reasons:

  • It's “easier”– The thinking is that you use the loan money to pay off all of your outstanding consumer debt. Then you only have one loan payment (the home equity loan) to deal with every month. It makes things easier and less confusing than paying multiple loans every month.
  • To Get a Lower Interest Rate– You can use a lower interest home equity loan to pay off higher interest consumer debt, which will save you money on interest over time.

Of course, these sound like good reasons, and on the surface, maybe they are. Whenever you can reduce stress and confusion and lower your interest rate, that's a great thing, right?

Right.

Why Do You Need a Home Equity Loan

However, if you're thinking about rolling your debt into a home equity loan, you need to figure out WHY you feel you need to do this in the first place.

So you should ask yourself a couple of quick questions:

  • Am I doing this to lower my payments because my debt is eating me alive?
  • Have I considered the potential future consequences of using a home equity loan to consolidate my debt?

Here's how I would answer these questions about home equity loans:

If you have dug yourself a massive hole of debt, a home equity loan is not going to save you. All it does is move your debt from one place to another. Usually it's not the debt that's the actual problem, it's the behavior of the person (or people) that took out the debt in the first place. A home equity loan will not fix your money problems.

Your behavior and attitude when it comes to debt have to change.

Paying off your credit cards and other debt with a HELOC does not change the behavior that got you into debt in the first place. The result is that most people don't change their habits and go right back to the credit cards, ending up in a much worse situation than what they started with.

I know, I know, you're not most people.

Except you are.

Consequences of a Home Equity Loan

You also have to realize that there is a potentially dire consequence to paying off consumer debt with a home equity loan, and it is this: You are putting your house in jeopardy if you can't pay off the loan.

Credit card debt, medical debt, and some consumer loans can be reduced or written off by the company if you just can't pay it. That may ding your credit score for awhile (big woop, you don't need a credit score anyway), but it's better than having your house taken away from you.

Credit cards and medical debt are unsecured debt, which means they can't seize your property if you can't pay. Even with a vehicle loan, all they can legally take is the vehicle. Do you really want to put your home at risk if you run into problems and can't pay?

Don't put yourself in that vulnerable position.

Don't end up broke and homeless.

So if you're thinking about taking out a home equity loan to pay off your consumer debt, let me be clear if I haven't already-

DON'T DO IT!!!

There is a better way.

A HELOC Won't Change Bad Habits

Learn to change your habits when it comes to credit cards and debt. Make a written plan to pay off your debt that doesn't involve putting your house on the line.

Quick fixes don't work.

Behavior change is the only fix that can work permanently without putting you at great risk.

You can start by checking out my Celebrating Financial Freedomonline course that shows you how.

If you're interested, you cansign upto receive my free email mini-course that will give you a taste of what it's all about.

Question: Have you ever used a home equity loan to pay off other debts? What was your experience?

Let me know in the comments.

Resources:

Eliminate Debt Forever by Telling Yourself a Different Story

How to Pay Off a Mountain of Medical Debt

4 Steps to Get Rid of Car Payments Forever

How Do You Get Out of Debt (Part 4)- The Debt Rocket

Multiple Streams of Income- What is it and Why Do You Need it?

Why a Home Equity Loan is a Bad Idea for Paying Off Debt (2024)

FAQs

Why a Home Equity Loan is a Bad Idea for Paying Off Debt? ›

Cons of Using a HELOC for Credit Card Debt

Is it smart to use your home equity to pay off debt? ›

Using a home equity loan for debt consolidation will generally lower your monthly payments since you'll likely have a lower interest rate and a longer loan term. If you have a tight monthly budget, the money you save each month could be exactly what you need to get out of debt.

Why a home equity loan is not a good idea? ›

Key takeaways. The benefits of a home equity loan include consistent monthly payments, lower interest rates, long repayment timelines and a possible tax deduction. The downsides of a home equity loan include a significant equity requirement and the potential to lose your house or owe more than your home is worth.

What is a significant disadvantage of a home equity loan? ›

Home Equity Loan Disadvantages

Higher Interest Rate Than a HELOC: Home equity loans tend to have a higher interest rate than home equity lines of credit, so you may pay more interest over the life of the loan. Your Home Will Be Used As Collateral: Failure to make on-time monthly payments will hurt your credit score.

Is it smart to get a loan to pay off debt? ›

Using a personal loan to pay off debt helps you get rid of multiple payments and go down to one payment per month — and hopefully with a much lower APR. Consider using a debt repayment calculator to determine how much sooner you could pay off your debt with a lower interest rate.

Is it better to pay off a mortgage or home equity loan? ›

Since HELOCs sometimes have lower interest rates than mortgages, you could save money and potentially pay off your mortgage sooner. Even if the rates are similar, refinancing your first mortgage with a HELOC might still be the best choice for you.

What happens when you pay off a home equity loan? ›

Once the home equity loan has been repaid in full, the lender's interest in the property is removed, and your home equity becomes yours again.

Is it a good idea to use a home equity loan to pay off credit cards? ›

Using a home equity loan to pay off credit card debt can have several benefits: They offer lower interest rates than credit cards. The typical credit card interest rate for someone carrying a balance is approximately 17%, according to the Federal Reserve. They have a long repayment period.

What is the major downside to equity financing? ›

Equity Financing also has some disadvantages as compared to other methods of raising capital, including: The company gives up a portion of ownership. Leaders may be forced to consult with investors when making a decision. Equity typically costs more than debt financing due to higher risk.

Why are banks not offering home equity loans? ›

The COVID-19 economy has made HELOC lenders rethink this loan option. The origination of HELOCs is just too risky in this changing economy – despite the profits and convenience involved. Also, the increasing unemployment applications have added to the uncertain market conditions.

Can you pay off a home equity loan early? ›

Borrowers often wonder if they can pay off their home equity line of credit (HELOC) early. The short answer? A resounding yes, because doing so has many benefits. If you're making regular payments on your HELOC, you may be able to pay off your debt sooner, so you're paying less interest over the life of the loan.

Does a home equity loan affect your current mortgage rate? ›

In conclusion, while home equity loans and HELOCs do not directly affect your mortgage terms, they introduce another financial commitment. It's imperative to consult with financial advisors or lenders to ensure that any additional loans enhance your financial health without overextending your budget.

Does a home equity loan affect your credit score? ›

When you take out a loan, such as a home equity loan, it shows up as a new credit account on your credit report. New credit affects 10% of your FICO credit score, and a new loan can cause your score to decrease. 4 However, your score can recover over time as the loan ages.

What is the best option to pay off debt? ›

Consider the snowball method of paying off debt.

This involves starting with your smallest balance first, paying that off and then rolling that same payment towards the next smallest balance as you work your way up to the largest balance. This method can help you build momentum as each balance is paid off.

What is the monthly payment on a 100000 loan? ›

Example Monthly Payments on a $100,000 Personal Loan
Payoff periodAPRMonthly payment
12 months15%$9,026
24 months15%$4,849
36 months15%$3,467
48 months15%$2,783
3 more rows
Sep 10, 2021

What are the disadvantages of paying off debt? ›

If you send extra money to your lender each month to pay down your debt, you may develop a cash flow problem in the short term because money that would otherwise have been available to you will now be going to your lender. That may require you to readjust your budget and reduce some of your other spending.

When not to use a home equity loan? ›

It's not a good idea to use a HELOC to fund a vacation, buy a car, pay off credit card debt, pay for college, or invest in real estate. If you fail to make payments on a HELOC, you could lose your house to foreclosure.

Is it better to use debt or equity? ›

Equity financing may be less risky than debt financing because you don't have a loan to repay or collateral at stake. Debt also requires regular repayments, which can hurt your company's cash flow and its ability to grow.

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