Is CFA the hardest finance exam?
The Chartered Financial Analyst credential is one of the most demanding exams on Earth when it comes to preparation and study time required. The average pass rate for the CFA Level 1 is only 41%. For Level 2, you're looking at a passage rate of 45%. And Level 3 is not much easier at 52%.
If you need to correctly answer 135 questions to pass the exam, you don't have to know the answer to 135 questions. That should give you confidence. It's OK to guess on some questions. A passing score is within your grasp!
#1. CFA exams are not easy, and Level 1 is just the start. Commonly cited as one of the world's hardest exams, CFA Level 1's difficulty is comparable to a diploma level and gets harder from then on. But I didn't know that it's never-seen-before-and-by-the-way-you-could-definitely-fail tough.
CFA exams are considered the most challenging out there—even harder than medical school or law school exams—with pass rates under 50%. The certification process demands years (yes, you read that right) of dedication, time, and effort.
CFA vs CPA Exam difficulty
Both are challenging and require gaining skills and knowledge in complex topics. However, the CPA Exam generally requires less studying - around 80 to 120 hours per section compared to 300 hours per section of the CFA Exam, and the CPA Exam also has a higher pass rate.
A survey carried out using a sample of 50 CFA Level I candidates reveals an average IQ of 105. Assuming that IQs are distributed normally, carry out a statistical test to determine whether the mean IQ is greater than 100.
Many candidates handle their studying exclusively in short, one-hour chunks then do poorly on the exam because they are not prepared for the level of mental fatigue. Further, mock exams force you to answer problems across the curriculum instead of only looking at specific sections.
Considering their pass rates—approximately 50% for the CPA exams, around 13.5% for candidates completing all three levels of the CFA exams, and roughly 70% for the Florida bar—statistics would suggest that the CFA credential is in fact the hardest.
Hardest topics by CFA Level
Generally, our research shows that candidates' CFA Level 1 hardest topics are Financial Statement Analysis, Fixed Income, Quantitative Methods, Derivatives and Economics.
Similarly, the more financial analysts, CFA or otherwise, competing in the financial markets, the value of each analyst goes down in terms of beating the market and exploiting market inefficiencies. Currently, there are over 167,000 CFAs worldwide making financial markets increasingly more efficient.
Which is harder CFA or MBA?
Getting a CFA is a standard process the same across the board. MBA programs differ. So getting a CFA is harder than some MBA programs, but, not all.
Scoring high enough on the MCAT to gain admission to a U.S. medical school (MD program not DO) is more difficult than passing the CFA. For some candidates not schooled in finance, passing the CFA could be more difficult than a respectable MCAT score.
An MBA is more costly to acquire than a CFA and typically requires being a full-time student, while someone studying for a CFA can simultaneously hold a full-time job. However, the tradeoff is that after completion, an MBA often gives a bigger boost to your earnings potential than a CFA.
CFA vs CPA Salary: Everything You Need to Know. The average salary for a CFA charterholder ranges anywhere from $51,000 to over $274,000, while CPAs may earn an annual salary ranging from $50,000 to upwards of $240,000.
Many CFA charterholders consider the Level 3 CFA Exam the most difficult because of the time and thought needed to answer the constructed responses successfully. While the typical Level 3 CFA Exam pass rates are the highest of the CFA Exams, only around 56% of CFA candidates pass the exam.
– The CFA Institute says a CFA charter holder can earn between $126,000 and $177,000. – Comparably.com data from Feb. 2023 shows the average CFP salary in the U.S. is $121,099. The total range is between $39,300 and $187,200.
To pass CFA Level I, you probably need to target 70% in as many topics as possible... In other words, you don't have to get more than 70% in everything to pass. Some say you can get as low as 65%, or even 63%. You don't even need to get more than 51% in everything to pass.
The Bottom Line. Overall, the CFA exams are very difficult, but candidates can increase their chances of passing by studying for over 300 hours, utilizing alternative prep materials, answering as many practice questions as possible, and creating a structured study plan.
The math involved in the CFA program is not very advanced. Most of the math is in: Quantitative methods (probability, time series analysis, hypothesis testing, correlations, mean/variance analysis, cash flows, etc).
The CFA Institute continues to attribute the Level I pass-rate decline to exam deferrals. Candidates are more likely to benefit from their earlier studies and retain their study material if they stay on schedule for taking their tests, according to the institute.
Is passing CFA Level 2 a big deal?
You fail—you haven't really started at all; you are still in the starting position. Now here comes level II. You pass—congratulations, you are almost done. This is a big deal—you have just one more to go; it's less than a year away and then once you pass that last one you'll practically be a charterholder.
How many times can you retake the CFA? Candidates have six maximum attempts to pass each level of the CFA exam, and each level can be attempted only twice per year (at least six months apart).
According to the CFA Institute, this credential "is the professional standard of choice for more than 31,000 investment firms worldwide."1 It can be especially helpful if you don't have an undergraduate degree in finance, economics, or accounting, and your goal is a job or career in the finance industry.
The LSAT requires more innate skills and has a huge bias towards native English speakers because reading comprehension speed and vocabulary are key. For your typical North American the LSAT is going to be easier than the CFA in the sense that it requires far less prep and is a lot easier to study for.
The CFA (Chartered Financial Analyst) exam is recognized as one of the most rigorous exams globally. Annually, more than 100,000 candidates undertake this comprehensive assessment.
