Is day masculine or feminine in French?
In French, a day is un jour. It's a masculine noun. We sometimes say la journée (= the day, at the feminine), when we want to refer to something that happens during that time.
noun. Fri [written abbreviation] short for Friday. Friday [noun] the sixth day of the week, the day following Thursday.
téléphone {masculine}
The governing administrative rules specifically provide for a telephone hearing.
singulier | pluriel | |
---|---|---|
masculin | adolescent | adolescents |
féminin | adolescente | adolescentes |
The interesting thing about bonjour is that it's not just used in the morning for “good morning” in French. It's also used all throughout the day, roughly until evening. There's no common way of saying “good afternoon” in French.
Bonjour, literally meaning good day, should be used for anyone else. One way of remembering these greetings, is that they come in masculine/feminine pairs. One is upon arrival, the other upon departure. The French never say Bon matin, they do use matinée, journée, soirée but never use nuitée.
From Old French vendredi, from Latin Veneris diēs < diēs Veneris (“day of Venus”).
Here is how to say the days of the week in French:
Thursday = jeudi. Friday = vendredi. Saturday = samedi.
Traditionally the word was classified as masculine during the last century, but it is recorded as also feminine in the current, ninth edition of the Dictionnaire de l'Académie française (1992). In fact, only the eighth edition (1932–35) recorded it as exclusively masculine.
Usage notes. The gender can be either masculine or feminine, depending on whether metrò is considered as being a calque from French métro, which is masculine, or a short form of metropolitana, which is feminine.
Is Les Etats Unis masculine or feminine?
The gender of plural country names, such as Les États-Unis (United States) and Les Philippines (the Philippines) is determined by the singular: the former is masculine and the latter is feminine.
How do you know when to use masculine vs feminine words? The best place to start when trying to figure out the gender of a French word is by looking at the ending of the word. Words that use the articles le or un are going to be masculine, and words that use the articles la or une are feminine.
Category | French | |
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Common | ||
1 | Common | âgé [adj] |
In French, all nouns are either masculine or feminine. This is called their gender. Even words for things have a gender. The gender of French nouns can be quite unpredictable, although there are some rules to help you.
Allô is how to say hello in French for the telephone. The French version of hello is infrequently used and only in very specific circumstances. You'll most often hear the word when you pick up the phone or hear others talking on their cellphones.
Pronouncing “Bonjour”
There are several consonants in French that are silent when out at the end of the word. N in “bon” is thus not pronounced - and as “bonjour” is originally a combination of two words - “good” and “day” - n will also be silent here.
The usual response to merci is de rien (You're welcome – literally, It's nothing) or il n'y a pas de quoi. In a more formal context, you could say Je vous en prie or Je t'en prie.
when you meet a person for the second time during the day you just say , “hi” or “hello”. But in France, saying bonjour several times is super rude.
Before leaving someone who is going to bed, the French usually say : “bonne nuit“: have a good night's sleep. We may add “fais/faites de beaux rêves“: sweet dreams!
You say bonne soirée have a good evening when you leave the conversation, you're saying good bye to your friends at that same bar. Bonne nuit is also often used wrongly. It means good night as in we're going to bed good night. Not as in we're going out good night.
What is vendredi named after?
It is based on the Roman goddess Venus, and used in French as vendredi and in Spanish as viernes. From the Old English Sæterdæg, or “Saturn's Day,” this is the only day to have retained its Latin origins from the god of agriculture.
The name Friday comes from the Old English frīġedæġ, meaning the "day of Frig", a result of an old convention associating the Germanic goddess Frigg with the Roman goddess Venus, with whom the day is associated in many different cultures.
Frjádagr - Friday
Venus is the goddess of love, and so is Frigg (and maybe also Freya, as they may have originally been the same goddess). Frígg gave the name to Friday. Frigg is Odin's wife in Norse mythology. She was perceived as the goddess of marriage.
English | French | Pronunciation |
---|---|---|
Wednesday | mercredi | mehr-cruh-dee |
Thursday | jeudi | zhuh-dee |
Friday | vendredi | van-druh-dee |
Saturday | samedi | sa-muh-dee |
Translation of vendredi – French-English dictionary
(also adjective) Friday evening.
In French, the days of the week are: lundi (Monday), mardi (Tuesday), mercredi (Wednesday), jeudi (Thursday), vendredi (Friday), samedi (Saturday) and dimanche (Sunday).
- lundi. Monday.
- mardi. Tuesday.
- mercredi. Wednesday.
- jeudi. Thursday.
- vendredi. Friday.
- samedi. Saturday.
- dimanche. Sunday.
It is not specifically the gender of the person that determines agreement but the grammatical gender of the noun - cheveux is invariably a masculine noun, so adjectives describing cheveux always take the masculine form.
The short words an, jour, matin, and soir (note that they are all masculine) indicate a simple amount of time or division of time.
Google translate says that the word après-midi is masculine, i.e. this afternoon = cet après-midi.
Is Gare masculine or feminine?
French nouns always take a gender, and gare is feminine. Therefore, ''the train station'' is la gare in French.
Answer and Explanation: The word café is a masculine noun. Be sure to use masculine articles and adjectives with it.
taco noun, masculine (plural: tacos m)—
The word for Italy in French is a feminine noun. It is spelled slightly differently from English: Italie. With feminine nouns, the definite article in French is la.
singulier | pluriel | |
---|---|---|
masculin | chinois | chinois |
féminin | chinoise | chinoises |
Examples of some nouns that do not follow these rules: la mano (feminine), el mapa (masculine), el día (masculine). You will also learn that some nouns that end in other letters can be feminine or masculine.
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Are there any other forms of il est?
Singular | Plural |
---|---|
Il est (He is) | Ils sont (They are – masculine) |
Elle est (She is) | Elles sont (They are – feminine) |
Are days of the week masculine or feminine in French? Days of the week are always masculine in French.
It is feminine and can be used in the singular or plural. Quelle heure est-il? = What time is it?
You use cet before a singular, masculine noun that begins with a vowel or a silent h. Ex: Cet homme est intelligent. Cet arbre est grand. You use cette before a singular, feminine noun.
What does C EST la vie mean?
It means 'such is life' or 'that's life'.
Simply put, est-ce que is used in asking informal questions. It's literal translation is, “is this that”. A loose translation for est-ce que is, is, are, do and does for questions. You put it directly in front of any statement to make a question.
French Nouns Ending in Ier, Er and Eur are Masculine
French words ending in “ier and er” are masculine, such as in le fermier (the farmer), l'épicier (the grocer), le cahier (the notebook), le pommier (the apple tree), le boucher (the butcher), le boulanger (the baker) – many names of professions end in “ier”.
All the nouns ending in a double consonant + e are usually feminine. elle, enne, emme, esse, erre, ette… La pelle (shovel), une selle (saddle), la chaussette (the sock), la fillette (the little girl), La tristesse (sadness), la terre (earth), la femme (woman)…
Sunday means the “sun's day,” which came from the Latin term “dies solis.” The Latin translation of the day is Domenica, whose root word was retained by the other Romance languages, thus, it is called Dimanche in French, Domingo is Spanish and Domenica in Italian, In Dutch, Sunday is translated as Zondag while it is ...
All months, days of the week, and seasons in French are masculine and are not capitalized unless they are used at the beginning of a sentence. French calendars start with Monday as the first day of the week. Keep this in mind when making appointments.
Copain (male) and copine (female) both mean friend and are used interchangeably with “ami(e)”. To form the plural you add an “s” to both forms and it becomes “copains” and “copines”. “Copain” and “copine” describe a friendly relationship slightly less close than “ami(e)”.
A teacher can be both a male or a female so, 'teacher' is a common gender.