Which type of fund consistently outperforms the other?
Index funds tend to outperform actively managed funds over the long term due to several factors. Firstly, active fund managers often struggle to consistently beat the market and generate higher returns. Numerous studies have shown that the majority of active managers fail to consistently outperform their benchmarks.
Fund | 2023 performance (%) | 5yr performance (%) |
---|---|---|
MS INVF US Growth | 49.29 | 62.08 |
New Capital US Growth | 48.68 | N/A |
T. Rowe Price US Large Cap Growth Equity Fund | 48.64 | 98.92 |
Baillie Gifford Worldwide US Equity Growth | 46.58 | N/A |
What Are the Results? Generally, when you look at mutual fund performance over the long run, you can see a trend of actively-managed funds underperforming the S&P 500 index. A common statistic is that the S&P 500 outperforms 80% of mutual funds. While this statistic is true in some years, it's not always the case.
Active strategies have tended to benefit investors more in certain investing climates, and passive strategies have tended to outperform in others. For example, when the market is volatile or the economy is weakening, active managers may outperform more often than when it is not.
Do mutual funds outperform the stock market? The study found that most actively managed mutual funds do worse than their benchmark index during most calendar years and over the long run. Notably, low-cost stock and bond index funds generally offer more predictable returns and lower costs than actively-managed funds.
Index funds seek market-average returns, while active mutual funds try to outperform the market. Active mutual funds typically have higher fees than index funds. Index fund performance is relatively predictable; active mutual fund performance tends to be less so.
With 35.08 per cent annualised returns in the three years, Motilal Oswal Nifty Smallcap 250 Index Fund Direct - Growth tops the list of index mutual funds. It has outperformed the category average of 34.84 per cent in the same period.
Less than 10% of active large-cap fund managers have outperformed the S&P 500 over the last 15 years. The biggest drag on investment returns is unavoidable, but you can minimize it if you're smart. Here's what to look for when choosing a simple investment that can beat the Wall Street pros.
ETFs often generate fewer capital gains for investors than mutual funds. This is partly because so many of them are passively managed and don't change their holdings that often.
The long-term performance data show active management has a lot of catching up to do. Over the past 10 years, less than 7% of U.S. active equity funds have beaten the market, according to the Spiva U.S. scorecard .
Is Warren Buffett an active or passive investor?
While that may be an oversimplification, the answer is as close to the truth as possible. Warren Buffett is the ultimate example of the active investor. He believes in identifying quality stocks with deep value and holding them to eternity (well almost).
Over the 12 months through June 2023, more than 57% of them survived and beat the index average. That's more than double the success rate from one year earlier. All six foreign-equity categories maintained or improved their active success rate, increasing by 28 percentage points on average.
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More than half of active funds and ETFs, 57%, outperformed their passive counterparts in the year from July 1, 2022, through June 30, 2023, an improvement from the 43% that did so the previous year, according to a new report from Morningstar.
Over the full period, just 2% of actively managed Large-Cap Core funds beat the S&P 500. Even in categories such as small- and mid-sized stocks, and growth — which benefited from the tailwinds of an outperforming universe — a minimum of 81% of actively managed funds underperformed the benchmark.
The average yearly return of the S&P 500 is 11.13% over the last 50 years, as of the end of December 2023. This assumes dividends are reinvested.
The Bottom Line
Safe assets such as U.S. Treasury securities, high-yield savings accounts, money market funds, and certain types of bonds and annuities offer a lower risk investment option for those prioritizing capital preservation and steady, albeit generally lower, returns.
It is relatively common to beat the market for 1–3 years at a time. That can largely be explained by luck. But the data clearly shows that even professional fund managers are unable to beat the market consistently over a longer period of time, like 10–15 years.
Although it is very difficult, the market can be beaten. Every year, some managers boast better numbers than the market indices. A small fraction even manages to do so over a longer period. Over the horizon of the last 20 years, less than 10% of U.S. actively managed funds have beaten the market.
It found that over the course of one year, 51.08% of actively-managed mutual funds underperformed the S&P 500, and 48.92% of actively-managed funds outperformed the S&P 500. * However, those numbers change dramatically over longer periods of time.
- SBI PSU Direct Plan-Growth. ...
- ICICI Prudential Infrastructure Direct-Growth. ...
- Quant Mid Cap Fund Direct-Growth. ...
- Invesco India PSU Equity Fund Direct-Growth. ...
- Nippon India Small Cap Fund Direct- Growth. ...
- ICICI Prudential BHARAT 22 FOF Direct - Growth. ...
- HSBC Small Cap Fund Direct-Growth.
Which fund is best for next 10 years?
Fund Name | 10 Year Return (%) | |
---|---|---|
1 | Mirae Asset Large Cap Fund | 17.61% |
2 | ICICI Prudential Bluechip Fund | 14.76% |
3 | HDFC Small Cap Fund | 14.76% |
4 | DSP Small Cap Fund | 20.75% |
Fund Name | 5 Years Return | 10 Years Return |
---|---|---|
Nippon India Growth Fund (G) | 26.0% | 21.4% |
Kotak Infrastructure & Economic Reform Fund Standard Plan (G) | 24.7% | 21.4% |
DSP India T I G E R Fund (G) | 25.8% | 20.9% |
Quant Small Cap Fund (G) | 37.4% | 20.7% |
Berkshire Hathaway stock generally lagged the S&P 500 index since late 2017, but managed to handily outperform the benchmark index in 2022. It lagged again in 2023 after giving up some spring and summer gains.
- "I offer a guaranteed rate of return."
- "You'll get a higher return if you transfer all your assets to me."
- "Our investment management fee is comparable and in line with other financial service firms' fees."
- "This investment product is risk-free.
Household names like Peter Lynch and Warren Buffett achieved their successes by picking individual stocks. Many individuals you've never heard of have attempted similar strategies and failed. Even most professional mutual fund managers can't beat the market.