Who is the current leader of the House of Commons?
The Rt Hon Penny Mordaunt MP
Penny Mordaunt was appointed Lord President of the Council and Leader of the House of Commons on 6 September 2022. Previously she was Minister of State at the Department for International Trade from 16 September 2021 to 6 September 2022.
The leader of the House of Commons is a minister of the Crown of the Government of the United Kingdom whose main role is organising government business in the House of Commons. The leader is generally a member or attendee of the cabinet of the United Kingdom.
The House of Commons is an elected body consisting of 650 members known as members of Parliament (MPs). MPs are elected to represent constituencies by the first-past-the-post system and hold their seats until Parliament is dissolved.
Rishi Sunak has been the incumbent Prime Minister since 25 October 2022.
On 7 January 2021 Bagbin was elected Speaker of 8th Parliament of the Fourth Republic.
The House of Commons is a democratically elected body whose members are known as members of Parliament (MPs). There have been 338 MPs since the most recent electoral district redistribution for the 2015 federal election, which saw the addition of 30 seats.
After a general election the political party (or coalition of parties) with the support of a majority of Members in the House of Representatives becomes the governing party and its leader becomes the Prime Minister.
The House of Commons gained its name because it represented communities (communes). Since the 19th century, the British and Canadian Houses of Commons have become increasingly representative, as suffrage has been extended. Both bodies are now elected via universal adult suffrage.
Affiliation | Members | |
---|---|---|
Elected | Current | |
Conservative | 365 | 356 |
Labour | 202 | 196 |
SNP | 48 | 44 |
Edward III came to the throne in 1327, and from that point the representatives of the counties (knights of the shire) and of the towns (burgesses) became a permanent part of Parliament. After 1332 they sat together in one chamber and were known as the House of Commons.
Who is the father of the House of Commons now?
Name | Entered Parliament | Left House |
---|---|---|
Sir Peter Tapsell | 1959 continuous from 1966 | 2015 |
Sir Gerald Kaufman | 1970 | 2017 |
Kenneth Clarke | 1970 | 2019 |
Sir Peter Bottomley | 1975 | Incumbent |
The Right Honourable John Bercow | |
---|---|
Bercow in 2018 | |
Speaker of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom | |
In office 22 June 2009 – 4 November 2019 | |
Monarch | Elizabeth II |

The Speaker is currently Milton Dick, who was elected on 26 July 2022.
By convention, speakers are normally addressed in Parliament as 'Mister Speaker', if a man, or 'Madam Speaker', if a woman. In other cultures, other styles are used, mainly being equivalents of English "chairman" or "president".
The House of Commons is the part of parliament in Britain or Canada whose members are elected. The building where they meet is also called the House of Commons.
Parliament is bicameral but has three parts, consisting of the sovereign (Crown-in-Parliament), the House of Lords, and the House of Commons (the primary chamber).
Current floor leaders
With the Democrats holding a majority of seats and the Republicans holding a minority, the current leaders are Majority Leader Steny Hoyer of Maryland and Majority Whip Jim Clyburn of South Carolina, Minority Leader Kevin McCarthy of California, and Minority Whip Steve Scalise of Louisiana.
The UK public elects 650 Members of Parliament (MPs) to represent their interests and concerns in the House of Commons.
The 92-year-old Parliament house is also known as Sansad Bhavan. It is home to the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha.
What is the role of the House of Commons?
We are responsible for: delivering the government's legislative programme. managing business in the House of Commons. reform of the House of Commons, including co-ordinating e-petitions across government and parliament.
Currently, it has 773 sitting members. The House of Lords is the only upper house of any bicameral parliament in the world to be larger than its lower house, and is the second-largest legislative chamber in the world behind the Chinese National People's Congress.
You become a Member of Parliament (MP) by being elected in a by-election or general election. You can stand for election as a member of a political party or as an independent candidate. Each political party has its own selection procedure.
The origins of the House of Commons date from the second half of the 13th century, when landholders and other property owners in the counties and towns began sending representatives to Parliament to present grievances and petitions to the king and to accept commitments to the payment of taxes.
Built to impress
The Hall was built in 1097 under William II (Rufus), the son of William the Conqueror, and was completed two years later. He had conceived the project to impress his new subjects with his power and the majesty of his authority.
Father of the House is a title that has been traditionally bestowed, unofficially, on certain members of some legislatures, most notably the House of Commons in the United Kingdom. In some legislatures the title refers to the longest continuously-serving member, while in others it refers to the oldest member.
The Right Honourable Harriet Harman KC MP | |
---|---|
Prime Minister | David Cameron |
Shadow First Secretary | Hilary Benn (acting) |
Preceded by | Ed Miliband |
Succeeded by | Jeremy Corbyn |
Name | Born | Became oldest MP |
---|---|---|
Peter Tapsell F | 1 February 1930 | 2010 |
Gerald Kaufman F | 21 June 1930 | 2015 |
Dennis Skinner | 11 February 1932 | 2017 |
Bill Cash | 10 May 1940 | 2019 |
- President.
- Vice-President.
- Prime Minister.
- Council of Ministers.
- Governors.
- Lt. Governors & Administrators.
- Chief Ministers.
- Judges of Supreme Court.
The basic annual salary of a Member of Parliament (MP) in the House of Commons is £84,144, as of April 2022. In addition, MPs are able to claim allowances to cover the costs of running an office and employing staff, and maintaining a constituency residence or a residence in London.
How many members are in Parliament?
Maximum strength of the House is 552 members - 530 members to represent the States, 20 members to represent the Union Territories, and 2 members to be nominated by the President from the Anglo-Indian Community. At present, the strength of the House is 543.
In our country, the Parliament consists of two Houses. The two Houses are known as the Council of States (Rajya Sabha) and the House of the People (Lok Sabha). The President of India is a part of the Parliament, although she is not a member of either House.
M. A Member of Parliament (MP) is the person elected by all those who live in a particular area (constituency) to represent them in the House of Commons. About Parliament: Members of Parliament.
The current speaker, Sir Lindsay Hoyle, was elected Speaker on 4 November 2019, following the retirement of John Bercow. Hoyle began his first full parliamentary term in the role on 17 December 2019, having been unanimously re-elected after the 2019 general election.
Parliament is the supreme legislative body of India. The Indian Parliament comprises of the President and the two Houses - Rajya Sabha (Council of States) and Lok Sabha (House of the People). The President has the power to summon and prorogue either House of Parliament or to dissolve Lok Sabha.
A Member of Parliament is not an employee of Govt & therefore, Salary received by him as a Member of Parliament /Member of Legislative Assembly shall not be chargeable to tax under the head “Salaries”. On the other hand it shall be taxable under “Income from other Sources” head.
All MPs have to complete a Self Assessment tax return. Most employees do not need to use Self Assessment to complete tax returns. This is because Pay As You Earn (PAYE) and other tax-deduction systems collect the tax which is due or give the right allowances and reliefs.
Being an MP is supposed to be a full time job. The job of an MP is supposed to be to be there in parliament to stand for the voices of their constituency. They are paid generously for this and recently have had pay increases above that of any public sector worker. They are paid expenses for this.