Florida - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (2024)

See also: florida, Flórida, and Flórída

Contents

  • 1 English
    • 1.1 Etymology
    • 1.2 Pronunciation
    • 1.3 Proper noun
      • 1.3.1 Derived terms
      • 1.3.2 Translations
      • 1.3.3 See also
    • 1.4 References
  • 2 Catalan
    • 2.1 Proper noun
  • 3 Central Nahuatl
    • 3.1 Proper noun
  • 4 Czech
    • 4.1 Proper noun
      • 4.1.1 Declension
    • 4.2 Further reading
  • 5 Danish
    • 5.1 Etymology
    • 5.2 Proper noun
  • 6 Dutch
    • 6.1 Etymology
    • 6.2 Pronunciation
    • 6.3 Proper noun
  • 7 Finnish
    • 7.1 Etymology
    • 7.2 Pronunciation
    • 7.3 Proper noun
      • 7.3.1 Declension
  • 8 German
    • 8.1 Etymology
    • 8.2 Pronunciation
    • 8.3 Proper noun
  • 9 Italian
    • 9.1 Etymology
    • 9.2 Pronunciation
    • 9.3 Proper noun
    • 9.4 References
  • 10 Latin
    • 10.1 Pronunciation
    • 10.2 Proper noun
      • 10.2.1 Declension
  • 11 Serbo-Croatian
    • 11.1 Pronunciation
    • 11.2 Proper noun
      • 11.2.1 Declension
  • 12 Slovak
    • 12.1 Pronunciation
    • 12.2 Proper noun
      • 12.2.1 Usage notes
      • 12.2.2 Declension
      • 12.2.3 Derived terms
    • 12.3 References
  • 13 Spanish
    • 13.1 Etymology
    • 13.2 Pronunciation
    • 13.3 Proper noun
      • 13.3.1 Usage notes
      • 13.3.2 Derived terms
    • 13.4 See also
    • 13.5 References
    • 13.6 Further reading

English[edit]

Florida - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (1)

English Wikipedia has an article on:

Wikipedia

Florida - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (3)

Etymology[edit]

From Spanish florida (flowery), often referring to a place's abundance of flowers.

The state's name specifically is a shortening of la Florida (the flowery one) or Pascua Florida (flowery Easter).[1] It is the oldest surviving European-given place-name in the US.[2][1]

The village in Orange County, New York was named in the 1760s from Latin flōrida (flowery).[3]

Pronunciation[edit]

Proper noun[edit]

Florida

  1. A state of the United States. Capital: Tallahassee. Largest city: Jacksonville.
  2. The peninsula which makes up most of the state of Florida, United States.
  3. Several places in South and Central America:
    1. Two adjacent cities in Vicente López department, Buenos Aires province, Argentina: Florida Este and Florida Oeste.
    2. A province of the Santa Cruz department, Bolivia.
    3. A municipality of Paraná, Brazil.
    4. A town and commune of the Biobío region, Chile.
    5. A town in the Valle del Cauca department, Colombia.
    6. A municipality of the Copán department, Honduras.
    7. A district of the Amazonas region, Peru.
    8. A department of Uruguay.
    9. A city, the capital of the Florida department, Uruguay.
  4. Several places in the Caribbean:
    1. A municipality and city in Camagüey province, Cuba
    2. A town and municipality of Puerto Rico.
    3. A barrio of the municipality of San Lorenzo, Puerto Rico.
    4. A barrio in the municipality and island of Vieques, Puerto Rico.
  5. Several places in the United States:
    1. An unincorporated community in La Plata County, Colorado, named for the river.
    2. An unincorporated community in Madison County, Indiana, named for the state.
    3. A township in Parke County, Indiana, named after a place in New York.
    4. A town in Berkshire County, Massachusetts, perhaps named for Spanish Florida.
    5. A township in Yellow Medicine County, Minnesota, named after Florida Creek.
    6. A ghost town and former village in Monroe County, Missouri, named for the state.
    7. A town in Montgomery County, New York, named for the state.
    8. A village in Orange County, New York.
    9. A village in Henry County, Ohio, named for the state.
    10. A river in Colorado, flowing from Lillie Lake in the Weminuche Wilderness into the Animas near Durango.
  6. A suburb of Johannesburg, Gauteng province, South Africa, perhaps named for the state.
  7. An unincorporated community in Ontario, Canada.
  8. University of Florida.

Derived terms[edit]

Translations[edit]

American state

See also[edit]

Divisions of the United States of America in English (layout · text)
States: Alabama· Alaska· Arizona· Arkansas· California· Colorado· Connecticut· Delaware· Florida· Georgia· Hawaii· Idaho· Illinois· Indiana· Iowa· Kansas· Kentucky· Louisiana· Maine· Maryland· Massachusetts· Michigan· Minnesota· Mississippi· Missouri· Montana· Nebraska· Nevada· NewHampshire· NewJersey· NewMexico· NewYork· NorthCarolina· NorthDakota· Ohio· Oklahoma· Oregon· Pennsylvania· Rhode Island· SouthCarolina· SouthDakota· Tennessee· Texas· Utah· Vermont· Virginia· Washington· WestVirginia· Wisconsin· Wyoming
Federal District: Washington, D.C.
Territories: American Samoa· Guam· Northern Mariana Islands· Puerto Rico· United States minor outlying islands· United States Virgin Islands

References[edit]

  1. 1.0 1.1 Steven Otfinoski, Juan Ponce de Leon: Discoverer of Florida (2004, ISBN 07614161020, page 38
  2. ^ George Stewart, Names on the Land: A Historical Account of Place-Naming in the United States (1945, New York: Random House), pages 11–13, 17, 18.
  3. ^ Vasiliev, Ren (2004) From Abbotts to Zurich: New York State Placenames[1] (in English), Syracuse University Press, →ISBN, retrieved 23 May 2018, page79

Catalan[edit]

Proper noun[edit]

Floridaf

  1. Florida (a state of the United States)
  2. Florida (a peninsula in the state of Florida, United States)

Central Nahuatl[edit]

Proper noun[edit]

Florida

  1. Florida (a state of the United States)

Czech[edit]

Proper noun[edit]

Floridaf (related adjective floridský, demonym Floriďan, female demonym Floriďanka)

  1. Florida (a state of the United States)
  2. Florida (a peninsula in the state of Florida, United States)

Declension[edit]

Declension of Florida (sg-only hard feminine)

singular
nominativeFlorida
genitiveFloridy
dativeFloridě
accusativeFloridu
vocativeFlorido
locativeFloridě
instrumentalFloridou

Further reading[edit]

  • Florida in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu

Danish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from English Florida.

Proper noun[edit]

Florida (genitive Floridas)

  1. Florida (a state of the United States)
  2. Florida (a peninsula in the state of Florida, United States)

Dutch[edit]

Etymology[edit]

At least since the 16th century; probably from Spanish

Pronunciation[edit]

Proper noun[edit]

Florida

  1. Florida (a state of the United States)

Finnish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From English Florida.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈfloridɑ/, [ˈflo̞ridɑ̝]
  • Rhymes: -oridɑ
  • Syllabification(key): Flo‧ri‧da

Proper noun[edit]

Florida

  1. Florida (a state of the United States)
  2. Florida (a peninsula in the state of Florida, United States)

Declension[edit]

Inflection of Florida (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominativeFlorida
genitiveFloridan
partitiveFloridaa
illativeFloridaan
singularplural
nominativeFlorida
accusativenom.Florida
gen.Floridan
genitiveFloridan
partitiveFloridaa
inessiveFloridassa
elativeFloridasta
illativeFloridaan
adessiveFloridalla
ablativeFloridalta
allativeFloridalle
essiveFloridana
translativeFloridaksi
abessiveFloridatta
instructive
comitativeSee the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of Florida (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singularplural
nominativeFloridani
accusativenom.Floridani
gen.Floridani
genitiveFloridani
partitiveFloridaani
inessiveFloridassani
elativeFloridastani
illativeFloridaani
adessiveFloridallani
ablativeFloridaltani
allativeFloridalleni
essiveFloridanani
translativeFloridakseni
abessiveFloridattani
instructive
comitative
second-person singular possessor
singularplural
nominativeFloridasi
accusativenom.Floridasi
gen.Floridasi
genitiveFloridasi
partitiveFloridaasi
inessiveFloridassasi
elativeFloridastasi
illativeFloridaasi
adessiveFloridallasi
ablativeFloridaltasi
allativeFloridallesi
essiveFloridanasi
translativeFloridaksesi
abessiveFloridattasi
instructive
comitative
first-person plural possessor
singularplural
nominativeFloridamme
accusativenom.Floridamme
gen.Floridamme
genitiveFloridamme
partitiveFloridaamme
inessiveFloridassamme
elativeFloridastamme
illativeFloridaamme
adessiveFloridallamme
ablativeFloridaltamme
allativeFloridallemme
essiveFloridanamme
translativeFloridaksemme
abessiveFloridattamme
instructive
comitative
second-person plural possessor
singularplural
nominativeFloridanne
accusativenom.Floridanne
gen.Floridanne
genitiveFloridanne
partitiveFloridaanne
inessiveFloridassanne
elativeFloridastanne
illativeFloridaanne
adessiveFloridallanne
ablativeFloridaltanne
allativeFloridallenne
essiveFloridananne
translativeFloridaksenne
abessiveFloridattanne
instructive
comitative
third-person possessor
singularplural
nominativeFloridansa
accusativenom.Floridansa
gen.Floridansa
genitiveFloridansa
partitiveFloridaansa
inessiveFloridassaan
Floridassansa
elativeFloridastaan
Floridastansa
illativeFloridaansa
adessiveFloridallaan
Floridallansa
ablativeFloridaltaan
Floridaltansa
allativeFloridalleen
Floridallensa
essiveFloridanaan
Floridanansa
translativeFloridakseen
Floridaksensa
abessiveFloridattaan
Floridattansa
instructive
comitative

German[edit]

Etymology[edit]

At least since the 17th century; probably from Spanish or Dutch Florida, or maybe from English Florida.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈflɔʁida/
  • IPA(key): /ˈflɔɹədɐ/ (uncommon, emulating English)
  • Audio(file)

Proper noun[edit]

Floridan (proper noun, genitive Floridas or (optionally with an article) Florida)

  1. Florida (a state of the United States)
  2. Florida (a peninsula in the state of Florida, United States)

Italian[edit]

Florida - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (5)

Italian Wikipedia has an article on:

Wikipedia it

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from English Florida.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈflɔ.ri.da/, (traditional) /floˈri.da/[1]
  • Rhymes: -ɔrida, (traditional) -ida
  • Hyphenation: Flò‧ri‧da, (traditional) Flo‧rì‧da

Proper noun[edit]

Floridaf

  1. Florida (a state of the United States)
  2. Florida (a peninsula in the state of Florida, United States)

References[edit]

  1. ^ Florida in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

Latin[edit]

Florida - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (6)

Latin Wikipedia has an article on:

Wikipedia la

Pronunciation[edit]

Proper noun[edit]

Flōridafsg (genitive Flōridae); first declension

  1. (New Latin) Florida

Declension[edit]

First-declension noun, with locative, singular only.

CaseSingular
NominativeFlōrida
GenitiveFlōridae
DativeFlōridae
AccusativeFlōridam
AblativeFlōridā
VocativeFlōrida
LocativeFlōridae

Serbo-Croatian[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /flǒrida/
  • Hyphenation: Flo‧ri‧da

Proper noun[edit]

Flòridaf (Cyrillic spelling Фло̀рида)

  1. Florida (a state of the United States)
  2. Florida (a peninsula in the state of Florida, United States)

Declension[edit]

Declension of Florida

singular
nominativeFlorida
genitiveFloride
dativeFloridi
accusativeFloridu
vocativeFlorido
locativeFloridi
instrumentalFloridom

Slovak[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈflo.ri.da/
  • Hyphenation: Flo‧ri‧da

Proper noun[edit]

Floridaf (genitive singular Floridy, declension pattern of žena)

  1. Florida (a state of the United States)
  2. Florida (a peninsula in the state of Florida, United States)

Usage notes[edit]

  • Uses the preposition na.

Declension[edit]

Declension of Florida

singulare tantum
nominativeFlorida
genitiveFloridy
dativeFloride
accusativeFloridu
locativeFloride
instrumentalFloridou

Derived terms[edit]

References[edit]

  • Florida”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024

Spanish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Named la florida (the land of flowers) by Spanish explorer Ponce de León, referring to its blooming vegetation and the current season having been Pascua Florida.[1]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /floˈɾida/ [floˈɾi.ð̞a]
  • Rhymes: -ida
  • Syllabification: Flo‧ri‧da

Proper noun[edit]

Floridaf

  1. Florida (a state of the United States)
  2. Florida (a peninsula in the state of Florida, United States)
  3. A city in Camagüey, Cuba
  4. A department of Uruguay
  5. A city in Uruguay

Usage notes[edit]

  • The definite article is optional when referring to Florida in Spanish (i.e. la Florida) although you will generally find it more often referred to without the definite article than with it.

Derived terms[edit]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ La Florida Del Inca and the Struggle for Social Equality in Colonial Spanish America. University of Alabama Press. p. 33

Further reading[edit]

Florida - Wiktionary, the free dictionary (2024)
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