8+ Amazingly SImple Ways to Shrink a Shirt (2024)

You bought yourself a brand new shirt that you love, except for one problem. Your custom t-shirt is not the right size. Learn how to shrink a shirt for the perfect fit by using a variety of shrinking processes.

Who doesn’t love the perfect t-shirt? Graphic tees that show off your personality and mood are fun and comfortable to wear unless it is two sizes too big. Unless you plan on wearing your favorite new shirt as a nightshirt, you’re going to have to figure out how to shrink it.

An organic cotton t-shirt or cotton blend shirt that is not preshrunk only shrinks about 20% from its original size. The good news is that cotton shirts are the easiest to shrink using the right shrinking process.

8+ Amazingly SImple Ways to Shrink a Shirt (1)

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Table Of Contents

  1. Shrinking Shirts
    • How to Shrink a Shirt in the Washer and Dryer
    • How to Shrink Shirts Made of Cotton
    • Iron Shrinking a Cotton Shirt
    • Shrinking a Polyester Shirt
    • Shrinking Polyester Shirts with an Iron
    • How to Shrink a Rayon Shirt
    • Shrink a Rayon Shirt in the Washer and Dryer
    • Shrinking Cotton Fabric Shirts without Fading
    • How to Shrink a Wool Sweater

Shrinking Shirts

There are many simple ways to shrink clothes and cotton garments. Cotton shrinks if washed and dried improperly, so that’s what we are going to show you how to do.

Shrink your new favorite cotton t-shirt by changing the way you wash and dry it. We’ll also show you how to shrink rayon, polyester, and wool shirts, as well as other pieces of clothing so that you can wear them with confidence.

If you’re trying to shrink an older shirt, be sure to remove all stains first so they don’t set in. Get oil out of clothing, eliminate coffee stains, or remove lipstick from a shirt and start the shrinking process with a nice clean garment. It will be ready to wear before you know it!

How to Shrink a Shirt in the Washer and Dryer

Dryer heat does not shrink clothing as we once thought. The cause of shrinkage is the tumbling action of the fabric hitting the side of the dryer. With that said, your new shirt still shrinks up to 20% in the washer and dryer. Here is how to shrink shirts by washing and drying.

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Washer/Dryer Shirt Shrink

  • Top loading washing machine
  • Clothes dryer

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Place the shirt into a top-loading washing machine and wash it with hot water. Front loading machines do not create as much agitation as top loaders, and the shirt needs this agitation to help it shrink.

Transfer the clothing to the dryer and set it to medium-heat. Clothes shrink in the dryer due to the tumbling action, so high temperatures are not necessary.

Shrinking leather is also a possibility. Simply dampen your leather pants or vest with water and throw them in the dryer on low heat for a few minutes. Check to see if the item is small enough. Repeat as needed.

How to Shrink Shirts Made of Cotton

Manufactured shirts have the material stretched out to lessen the amount of fabric needed to make the final product. Shrinking shirts with warm water helps the fabric shrink back to its original state.

To shrink a cotton shirt, pour cold water into a large pot and bring it to a rapid boil before removing from the heat. To shrink your shirt roughly one quarter its size, place it into the hot water ten minutes after it has cooled. If you want to shrink your shirt up to one full size, put it into the pot of water five minutes after it is cooled.

For shrinking a shirt up to two sizes, put it into the water immediately. Allow the t-shirt to sit in hot water for approximately 20 minutes. Drain the water into a colander and use a pair of kitchen tongs to set the cloth aside until it is at a safe temperature to handle.

Wring all of the excess water from the material and lay it out to air dry. If you desire further shrinkage, place it into the dryer on a medium heat setting.

You may also be able to use this method as one of the ways to shrink a hat, as long as it is not a vintage item or if it does not contain cardboard.

Iron Shrinking a Cotton Shirt

The fastest way to shrink cotton back to its natural state is to apply high heat. Begin the shrinking process with hot water and finish by apply heat from an iron.

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Iron Shrinking Cotton

  • Large pot
  • Water
  • Colander
  • Clothes iron
  • Ironing board
  • Clean cloth

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Fill a large pot with water and bring to a boil. Remove the pan from the heat and place the shirt into the hot water. For high shrinkage, put the material into the water right away. For mild shrinkage, allow the water to cool five to ten minutes before adding the shirt.

Let the shirt soak for 20 minutes before draining the water in a colander. Allow it to cool enough to handle safely before wringing excess water from the cloth. Lay the wet shirt onto an ironing board and cover with a clean cloth to prevent direct heat. Iron the cloth over the shirt until it is dry.

Shrinking a Polyester Shirt

Polyester is a durable material. Because of this, it is resistant to traditional means of shrinkage. While it takes some time and effort on your part, we’ll show you how to shrink a t shirt made of polyester.

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DIY Polyester Shirt Shrinking

  • Washing machine
  • Clothes dryer

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Turn your polyester shirt inside out before placing it into the washing machine to protect it from fading. Set the dials on your washer to the hottest water setting for both the wash and rinse cycles. Place the shirt into the dryer and set it to the longest, hottest heat setting.

Shrinking Polyester Shirts with an Iron

Polyester is a synthetic fiber that is derived from petroleum and is highly sensitive to heat. Using an iron on polyester is the most efficient way to cause significant shrinkage.

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Iron Shrinking Polyester

  • Washing machine
  • Clothes iron
  • Ironing board
  • Clean cloth

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Turn the shirt inside out to prevent fading. Place the polyester into the washing machine and set both the wash and rinse cycles to high heat. As soon as the wash cycles complete, remove the material from the washer and lay it out flat on an ironing board while it’s still inside out.

Lay a pressing cloth over the entire surface of the shirt. Set the clothes iron to a low or medium setting to prevent damaging the polyester material.

Do not use the steam setting since the cloth is already damp. Pass the hot iron over the shirt surface and continue ironing until it is dry.

How to Shrink a Rayon Shirt

Rayon is a manufactured fiber that mimics the texture and feel of silk, linen, cotton, and wool. This material is sensitive to heat and may warp if rapidly exposed to too much heat. With the right process and a little patience, this material shrinks significantly.

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Shrinking a Rayon Shirt

  • Plastic wash bin
  • Damp towel
  • Warm water
  • Clothespins

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To shrink rayon so your favorite shirt fits you again, lay a large, damp towel on a clean surface and place the shirt on top of it. Roll the towel up around the shirt and let it sit while the cloth soaks up the water.

For slightly more dramatic shrinkage, fill a plastic wash container with warm water and soak the shirt for several minutes. Press the material gently to remove excess water without causing wrinkles and then hang the shirt outside with clothespins to air dry.

Follow the same process to shrink a nylon shirt overnight. If you don’t feel comfortable leaving it that long, wait a few hours.

Shrink a Rayon Shirt in the Washer and Dryer

The easiest way to shrink a shirt made with rayon material is to wash and dry it using the right heat settings. This process causes the most shrinkage in a rayon shirt.

You can also use the washing machine and dryer for how to shrink a sweater that needs to get quite a bit smaller. Take the sweater out of the dryer frequently to check the size so that it doesn’t shrink too much.

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Washer/Dryer Rayon Shirt Shrink

  • Washing machine
  • Clothes dryer

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Place the shirt into the washer and set it to a warm or hot cycle. If the material is dirty, add your favorite laundry detergent, otherwise use plain water. Put the cleaned shirt into the clothes dryer on a gentle setting until it is dry.

Shrinking Cotton Fabric Shirts without Fading

Graphic t-shirts, jeans, and brightly colored cotton tend to bleed and fade when washed in warm water. Washing dark laundry without fading it is an important part of clothing care. Here are a couple of things to do to prevent this from happening while you shrink your new shirt.

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No-Fade Cotton Shirt Shrink

  • Washing machine
  • 1 cup white vinegar
  • Clothes dryer

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Turn the shirt inside out to prevent fading and place it into the washing machine on the hot setting for both the wash and rinse cycles. Adding a cup of white vinegar to the washer also prevents color loss. Place the shirt into the dryer on the hottest setting and wait until it is dry.

Follow the same procedure for how to shrink leggings that are too big. Washing and drying inside out is best for all brightly-colored clothes.

How to Shrink a Wool Sweater

Fortunately, wool is a type of material that is very sensitive to heat and shrinks quickly when the right techniques are applied. Because it shrinks so fast, take caution when using heat to get it to the perfect size.

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Shrinking Wool

  • Spray bottle
  • Water
  • Washing machine
  • Clothes dryer

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To shrink wool down a little, fill a spray bottle with warm water and spritz it lightly over the entire sweater. Place it into a dryer set on medium heat and check it periodically to make sure that it doesn’t shrink too much.

If you have a wool sweater that is way too big and needs extra shrinkage, put it into the washing machine on the medium heat cycle. Place the wet sweater into the dryer on medium heat and run the cycle until it is dry.

It’s easier to shrink your clothes then it is to unshrink them. The most convenient way is to wash your t-shirt and denim with the wash cycle set to the hottest setting and then dry it with the high heat setting in your dryer. Now you can slip into the new t-shirt that fits you just right.

8+ Amazingly SImple Ways to Shrink a Shirt (2)

We’re glad that we could show you how to shrink a shirt for the perfect fit, and we’d love it if you’d share our shirt shrinking tips with your friends and family on Facebook and Pinterest.

8+ Amazingly SImple Ways to Shrink a Shirt (2024)

FAQs

What's the easiest way to shrink a shirt? ›

Place your shirt in a washing machine and wash it in hot water on a high agitation setting. At the end of the wash cycle, remove the shirt from the washer and tumble-dry it using the dryer's highest heat setting. If you want to shrink the shirt further, you can repeat this process more than once.

What are the best ways to shrink? ›

For example, both cotton shirts and denim jeans will shrink more in a warm or hot wash, followed by a high heat drying cycle. Steam heat will effectively shrink wool clothes, and some fabrics will even shrink when soaked for long periods in warm water.

How do you slightly shrink a 100% cotton shirt? ›

"Since it is a natural fiber, cotton readily absorbs water and is therefore fairly prone to shrinkage." To intentionally make a garment like a cotton or linen shirt smaller, he suggests washing it on a long cycle in very warm to hot water.

How do you shrink a shirt in 5 minutes? ›

How to Shrink a T-shirt Without a Dryer
  1. Let your t-shirt soak in the water for at least 5 minutes. ...
  2. Drain the water and let the shirt cool off before touching it.
  3. Wring out the shirt and let it air dry.
  4. Repeat all the steps if necessary.
  5. Rock your new, smaller shirt and wear it with pride!
Apr 13, 2023

How do you shrink a shirt that is too big for you? ›

There are two simple ways to do it, but both rely on the same element: heat. No matter whether they're cotton, wool, linen or silk — cotton shrinks the most, silk the least — a combination of heat and water will always do the trick. Most shirts will only shrink 20 percent max, though — so a size or two.

What shrinks clothes the most? ›

Clothes are much more likely to shrink when exposed to hot water or high dryer settings. Washing clothes in cold water goes a long way toward preserving the “off-the-rack” size. Avoiding heavy duty cycles, fast spins and high-heat drying can also prevent shrinkage.

What would make you shrink? ›

Reynolds Institute on Aging, says that we can shrink for several different reasons. “Older adults can get shorter because the cartilage between their joints gets worn out and osteoporosis causes the spinal column to become shorter,” he says. “Adults can also lose lean muscle mass but gain fat.

How do you shrink clothes without ruining them? ›

3. How To Shrink Clothes Without A Dryer
  1. Throw in the garments that you want to shrink in the washer.
  2. Put it in the hot water setting.
  3. Set the program for the longest cycle.
  4. Take them out, wring them, and hang them to dry. You don't need a dryer for shrinking clothes as long as you wash them in high temperatures.
Jul 19, 2023

How do you shrink a shirt in 10 minutes? ›

How to Shrink Pre-shrunk and Older Garments
  1. Bring a pot of water to boil on the stove.
  2. Turn off the heat. ...
  3. Soak the garment in the hot water for five to 20 minutes. ...
  4. Safely remove the garment from the water (it will still be hot). ...
  5. Either air-dry or machine dry the garment on high heat.
Oct 6, 2022

How can I shrink my clothes without a machine? ›

To shrink clothes without a washing machine, boil a pot of water. Allow the pot to cool for a minute, then place the garment in the pot. Leave it in the hot water for at least five minutes. The longer it remains, the more it will shrink.

Does hot water shrink clothes? ›

Yes, hot water can shrink clothing. While both hot and warm water can shrink clothes, hot water shrinks clothes after just one wash. Warm water shrinks clothes little by little over multiple washes.

How quick can 100% cotton shrink? ›

Pre-shrunk cotton will generally only shrink 2-5%. Non pre-shrunk cotton, on the other hand, can shrink as much 20% if you're not careful. This is only true for 100% cotton, however. Cotton which has been blended with synthetic fibers or other materials might shrink more or less than pure cotton.

How many sizes will a 100% cotton shirt shrink? ›

There's Only So Much That Cotton Can Shrink.

Listen, you won't be able to take an XXL T-shirt and turn it into a small. You'll most likely shrink your clothing between 1 and 3 percent, or up to two sizes.

Can 100% cotton be shrunk? ›

Whether your clothing is crafted from 100% cotton or a premium cotton blend, you should know that any clothing that contains cotton can shrink when subjected to high heat. To prevent shrinking, you should use appropriate protocols, i.e., cold water, delicate wash cycles, and low dryer settings.

How much does a 100% cotton shirt shrink in the dryer? ›

It's absolutely normal for clothes made from 100% cotton to shrink, especially if they haven't been pre-shrunk. Pre-shrunk cotton will generally only shrink 2-5%. Non pre-shrunk cotton, on the other hand, can shrink as much 20% if you're not careful. This is only true for 100% cotton, however.

What makes clothes shrink the most? ›

Agitation and high temperatures in the washing and drying cycles can distort fabric and cause clothes to shrink. Washing fabrics, such as cotton, linen or wool, too vigorously can cause the fibers to tighten together and yield a shrunken garment.

Does dryer shrink clothes? ›

Different materials react in different ways to heat, but most fabric textiles shrink when exposed to high temperatures. As the dryer tosses around a load of clothes in a hot, enclosed area, it forces the fibers to gradually constrict; thus, resulting in shrunken garments.

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